3,651 Florida cases classified under this topic, plus 2,273 listed through its narrower topics · sorted by citation count · see the citation graph · browse and sort
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The court held that a prosecutor's racially prejudicial remarks in closing argument, which appealed to stereotypes and created a probability of jury impairment, violated the petitioner's due process rights.
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388 So. 2d 1358·
Fla. 5th DCA·
1980-10-15
·cited 4×
The court held that appellants could not complain about the trial court considering documents they submitted, and that the Tennessee warrant sufficiently charged a crime and was based on a probable cause determination, thus denying the writ of habeas corpus.
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630 F.2d 472·
6th Cir.·
1980-10-03
·cited 4×
The court held that the Treaty and its implementing legislation do not suspend the writ of habeas corpus, and appellant waived his right to collaterally attack his Canadian conviction by voluntarily consenting to transfer.
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388 So. 2d 576·
Fla. 5th DCA·
1980-07-16
·cited 4×
Taylor petitioned for a writ of habeas corpus challenging a pretrial bail denial in a capital case. The court held that while persons accused of non-capital crimes are entitled to bail as a matter of right, persons accused of capital or life imprisonment crimes may be admitted to
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620 F.2d 127·
6th Cir.·
1980-04-28
·cited 4×
The court held that the petitioner's prior convictions were valid and that the habitual criminal statute does not violate double jeopardy principles.
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The court held that the defendant's Fifth Amendment rights were not violated by the admission of testimony from a psychiatrist who examined him at the request of his own lawyer.
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The court held that a federal prisoner cannot relitigate issues already fully and fairly adjudicated at trial and on direct appeal, absent specific exceptions like newly discovered evidence or incompetent counsel.
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608 F.2d 292·
8th Cir.·
1979-10-18
·cited 4×
Subsequent changes in the Parole Commission's offense classification system do not provide a basis for collateral attack on a final judgment or sentence under 28 U.S.C. § 2255.
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The court held that a special parole term for importing Schedule I narcotics begins after the completion of the regular sentence, not concurrently with general parole.
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589 F.2d 784·
4th Cir.·
1979-01-04
·cited 4×
The court held that periods during which a youth offender was on a stay of execution of sentence, while reporting employment status and remaining within the supervisory ambit of the correctional process, constitute operative time for the purpose of calculating the unconditional d
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588 F.2d 1180·
6th Cir.·
1979-01-03
·cited 4×
The surrender of an Ohio prisoner to another state for prosecution does not relinquish Ohio's jurisdiction or constitute a pardon or commutation of sentence.
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The court affirmed the dismissal of the habeas corpus petition, finding that federal inquiry into the Fourth Amendment claim was limited by Stone v. Powell, as the issue was fully litigated in state courts.
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587 F.2d 10·
6th Cir.·
1978-11-07
·cited 4×
The court held that voluntary, unprompted statements made by a defendant are admissible even without Miranda warnings. The sufficiency of evidence is generally not reviewable in a federal habeas corpus action.
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362 So. 2d 356·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1978-08-14
·cited 4×
The court held that the order of incarceration for contempt was insufficient because it was unclear whether it was for civil or criminal contempt, and if civil, it lacked a purge provision.
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The court held that the federal district court should retain jurisdiction but stay its hand pending the outcome of the appellant's current state court action, with a provision for the federal court to proceed if the state courts do not rule within ninety days.
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The court dismissed the appeal because the appellant escaped from custody, rendering the habeas corpus writ moot.
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The court held that the petitioner failed to meet his burden of proving his confession was involuntary, as the totality of the circumstances, including the absence of coercive police tactics and the petitioner's apparent alertness, outweighed expert conjecture about drug effects.
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570 F.2d 813·
8th Cir.·
1978-02-17
·cited 4×
The court held that the denial of a continuance to a newly retained attorney, despite limited preparation time, did not violate the appellants' Sixth and Fourteenth Amendment right to effective assistance of counsel.
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571 F.2d 1089·
9th Cir.·
1977-11-30
·cited 4×
The court held that the consolidation of habeas corpus petitions was proper and that the claim regarding improper detainer review under a statute not yet in effect was misplaced, but remanded for further fact development on the detainer review under prior law.
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352 So. 2d 907·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1977-11-23
·cited 4×
Defendant Lovelace challenged his conviction based on a bare allegation that his guilty plea was entered involuntarily and unknowingly, five and a half years after sentencing. The appellate court affirmed, holding that a defendant seeking to challenge plea voluntariness on direct
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350 So. 2d 1114·
Fla. 2d DCA·
1977-10-14
·cited 4×
Timothy Wrich appealed the revocation of his probation on the grounds that the state filed a violation affidavit nearly a year after his original probation term expired. The court agreed that the state lacked jurisdiction to revoke probation and reversed the conviction.
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The court held that habeas corpus relief is not appropriate for a breach of an enlistment agreement consisting solely of non-payment of money, and that the governing statutes and regulations, not contract principles, determine service members' rights.
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348 So. 2d 62·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1977-07-15
·cited 4×
A trial court cannot imprison a husband for contempt for failure to pay a joint marital debt owed to a third party. The Florida District Court of Appeal granted habeas corpus relief, holding that contempt proceedings are unavailable to enforce payment of civil debts, even when th
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The court held that a federal habeas corpus petitioner's claims of an involuntary guilty plea, ineffective assistance of counsel, and improper sentencing were without merit.
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555 F.2d 785·
Ct. Cl.·
1977-05-18
·cited 4×
The court held that the plaintiff's court-martial conviction was constitutional and that the military justice system is not inherently unfair, thus denying his petition for release.
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The court held that resentencing a defendant to a harsher penalty after the original sentence was found invalid does not violate the Double Jeopardy Clause, absent evidence of judicial vindictiveness.
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A defendant is denied effective assistance of counsel when a single attorney represents co-defendants with antagonistic defenses, and the court denies a severance motion.
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545 F.2d 1228·
9th Cir.·
1976-11-16
·cited 4×
The court held that the district court correctly denied the appellant's application for a writ of habeas corpus and release on bail, affirming the extradition warrant.
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The court held that the petitioner deliberately bypassed the jury selection procedures, barring him from raising the issue in a habeas petition.
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The court held that the petitioner is entitled to credit for preconviction jail time spent in custody.
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527 F.2d 607·
4th Cir.·
1975-10-02
·cited 4×
The appeal is moot because the petitioner has been reassigned to duties that substantially fulfill his alleged contractual understandings.
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310 So. 2d 312·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1975-03-20
·cited 4×
The court upheld the denial of a habeas corpus petition where the defendant claimed he had completed his jail sentence and should have been released with credit for gain time earned. The court found that the trial judge had properly calculated the sentence to account for gain tim
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The court held that the prosecutor's jury argument was not an unconstitutional comment on the defendant's failure to testify and that the overall trial was not fundamentally unfair.
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507 F.2d 81·
5th Cir.·
1975-01-22
·cited 4×
The court held that police surveillance independently corroborated the informant's tip, establishing probable cause for the search warrant, even if the affidavit was insufficient regarding the informant's reliability.
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The court held that the district court's finding that the petitioner knowingly and intelligently waived his right to appeal was not clearly erroneous and affirmed that finding.
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305 So. 2d 314·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1974-12-31
·cited 4×
The Florida District Court of Appeal reversed eight consolidated orders of involuntary admission to the Division of Retardation, holding that trial courts lack statutory authority to prescribe specific treatment, place conditions on admission, or supervise the care of involuntari
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The court held that while the government's brief contained inaccuracies, these did not affect the outcome of the direct appeal, and thus the denial of the defendant's motion to vacate sentence was correct.
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493 F.2d 894·
5th Cir.·
1974-05-10
·cited 4×
The court held that the federal district court correctly denied the writ of habeas corpus because the petitioner failed to exhaust his state remedies.
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The court held that an application to recall the remittitur, when used appropriately to raise a federal claim, can satisfy the exhaustion requirement for federal habeas corpus petitions.
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487 F.2d 1210·
D.C. Cir.·
1973-11-29
·cited 4×
The court held that appellants' constitutional claims were unavailing because their commitments had lapsed and they suffered no present harm cognizable by a writ of habeas corpus.
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284 So. 2d 202·
Fla.·
1973-10-10
·cited 4×
The Court held that it will not reconsider issues already determined by another appellate court in a habeas corpus proceeding.
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The court held that the Governor of Texas had the authority to commute the appellant's death sentence, and this commutation did not violate his constitutional rights.
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483 F.2d 423·
10th Cir.·
1973-07-23
·cited 4×
The court held that the record did not plainly show an intelligent and understanding waiver of the right to counsel, and the federal court erred in denying an evidentiary hearing.
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The court held that the petitioner was adequately advised of his right to appellate counsel and that his claim regarding lack of counsel at sentencing was not exhausted in state courts.
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An appeal from the denial of a state prisoner's habeas petition cannot be taken without a certificate of probable cause.
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476 F.2d 281·
6th Cir.·
1973-04-03
·cited 4×
A joint occupant of premises, such as a wife, has the authority to consent to a search of those premises, and such consent does not violate the Fourth Amendment rights of another joint occupant.
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The court held that the written plea form and accompanying questions were sufficient to establish a voluntary and knowing plea, even without a full transcript of oral advisement.
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470 F.2d 980·
5th Cir.·
1972-12-21
·cited 4×
The court held that a state may constitutionally proscribe willful possession of marijuana and that a search incident to arrest conducted at the jail is permissible under the Fourth Amendment.
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469 F.2d 678·
9th Cir.·
1972-11-15
·cited 4×
The court held that a dismissal of a complaint without prejudice is not a final order and thus not appealable under 28 U.S.C. § 1291.
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467 F.2d 218·
9th Cir.·
1972-09-12
·cited 4×
The court held that the record lacked a basis in fact for the Navy's finding of insincerity and subsequent disapproval of the discharge application.