3,651 Florida cases classified under this topic, plus 2,273 listed through its narrower topics · sorted by citation count · see the citation graph · browse and sort
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The court held that a habeas petitioner claiming ineffective assistance of counsel due to external constraints must still demonstrate actual prejudice, and that state court factual findings are entitled to a presumption of correctness.
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769 F.2d 955·
4th Cir.·
1985-08-02
·cited 4×
The court affirmed the conviction, finding the admission of the child victim's hearsay statements violated the defendant's Sixth Amendment right to confront witnesses.
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A defendant is denied due process when a sentencing judge relies on materially false information in a presentence report and the defendant lacks a meaningful opportunity to rebut the inaccuracies.
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760 F.2d 836·
7th Cir.·
1985-04-30
·cited 4×
A federal court may deny habeas relief based on a petitioner's "deliberate bypass" of state procedures, even if no procedural default occurred under state law, when the petitioner strategically sought an unentitled benefit.
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757 F.2d 789·
6th Cir.·
1985-03-26
·cited 4×
The district court abused its discretion by barring retrial based on the state's delay in retrying the petitioner, as the petitioner was no longer held under the constitutionally defective conviction.
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757 F.2d 207·
8th Cir.·
1985-03-18
·cited 4×
The court held that a state court's factual finding regarding a habeas petitioner's understanding of potential punishment is presumed correct under 28 U.S.C. § 2254(d), and an erroneous statement by the sentencing judge does not invalidate a guilty plea if the petitioner was othe
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The court's concurrence rests on binding precedent regarding ineffective assistance of counsel, despite the judge's personal view on the impropriety of the jury instruction.
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The court affirmed the denial of habeas corpus relief, finding the petitioner abused the writ by raising new issues in a successive petition and that the claims lacked merit.
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455 So. 2d 557·
Fla. 4th DCA·
1984-08-27
·cited 4×
The court reviewed a habeas corpus petition concerning a child's dependency adjudication, finding the petition procedurally flawed but suggesting mandamus to compel an evidentiary hearing due to delays and lack of proper procedure.
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739 F.2d 1455·
9th Cir.·
1984-08-10
·cited 4×
The court held that the appellant's departure and return on advance parole did not strip him of his right to deportation proceedings, and his status must be adjudicated accordingly.
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The court held that the district court correctly denied habeas corpus relief, as the state court's findings on mental fitness and impartiality of the jury were entitled to deference.
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Defense counsel's failure to interview alibi witnesses was not ineffective assistance of counsel when the defendant indicated the witnesses would not help or would harm his case.
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734 F.2d 1107·
5th Cir.·
1984-06-25
·cited 4×
The court held that the petitioner failed to demonstrate prejudice from counsel's alleged failures, thus not meeting the standard for ineffective assistance of counsel.
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The court held that the appellant did not receive ineffective assistance of counsel and that the omission of a jury instruction regarding the state's burden to disprove self-defense did not rise to the level of plain error or prejudice sufficient for federal habeas relief.
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The court held that the district court erred in applying the Supreme Court's decision in Edwards v. Arizona retroactively to conduct that occurred before Edwards was decided. The case is remanded for reconsideration under the appropriate pre-Edwards legal standard.
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450 So. 2d 1286·
Fla. 2d DCA·
1984-03-22
·cited 4×
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728 F.2d 874·
7th Cir.·
1984-02-17
·cited 4×
The court affirmed the grant of summary judgment, holding that any prosecutorial misconduct before the grand jury was remedied by a fair trial, and the failure to give a lesser included offense instruction did not constitute a fundamental miscarriage of justice.
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The court held that a federal habeas petitioner is entitled to an evidentiary hearing if they did not receive a full and fair evidentiary hearing in state court, especially when facts regarding a potential Brady violation are in dispute.
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725 F.2d 516·
9th Cir.·
1984-02-08
·cited 4×
Noncompliance with local rules regarding oral argument on summary judgment motions is not reversible error absent a showing of prejudice. The state defendants' failure to prevent a witness's detention or secure release was not the proximate cause of the detention under Nevada law
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720 F.2d 993·
8th Cir.·
1983-11-16
·cited 4×
The court held that the appellant failed to demonstrate cause for his procedural default because his 1979 counsel's investigation into his claimed innocence met the constitutional standard for effective assistance.
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The court should affirm the district court's grant of habeas corpus, as the prosecution's use of the petitioner's post-arrest silence for impeachment violated due process.
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The court held that the admission of mugshots, even if potentially prejudicial, did not rise to the level of a due process violation requiring habeas corpus relief.
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The court held that the state trial judge's refusal to credit the petitioner's testimony regarding his indigency was not constitutional error, and thus federal habeas relief was properly denied.
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The court held that the cumulative effect of trial errors, including the injection of an unnecessary 'lawful seizure' element and the admission of unreliable hearsay, rendered the trial fundamentally unfair and a denial of due process.
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428 So. 2d 388·
Fla. 4th DCA·
1983-03-23
·cited 4×
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The court held that the district court erred in placing the burden of proof on the petitioner to show harm from counsel's incompetence, rather than on the state to show the error was harmless.
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The court held that a federal habeas petitioner must present constitutional claims to state courts in a constitutional framework, not just state law grounds, to satisfy the exhaustion requirement.
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699 F.2d 162·
4th Cir.·
1983-01-20
·cited 4×
The court held that the state trial court's procedure of accepting guilty pleas under protest and then proceeding to hear evidence to determine guilt did not violate due process or the right to effective assistance of counsel.
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The Fourth Amendment exclusionary rule does not apply to state probation revocation hearings when the state has provided an opportunity for full and fair litigation of the Fourth Amendment claim.
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The court held that a federal court must grant an evidentiary hearing on a habeas petition if relevant facts are in dispute and a fair hearing was not granted in state court, but affirmed the denial because the petitioner's claim could be resolved on the record.
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691 F.2d 993·
11th Cir.·
1982-11-15
·cited 4×
The court held that successive prosecutions for firearms and drug offenses did not violate the Fifth Amendment's prohibition against double jeopardy or due process rights.
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420 So. 2d 659·
Fla. 4th DCA·
1982-10-20
·cited 4×
The court granted the petition for a writ of habeas corpus, allowing the petitioner to proceed with a delayed appeal.
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The court held that a defendant's physical inability to attend trial, without waiver, requires reversal of a conviction obtained in absentia.
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417 So. 2d 804·
Fla. 5th DCA·
1982-08-04
·cited 4×
Avera petitioned for a writ of habeas corpus seeking delayed appellate review after his assistant public defender failed to timely file a notice of appeal. The court granted the petition, holding that ineffective assistance of counsel excuses strict compliance with the 30-day app
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683 F.2d 169·
6th Cir.·
1982-07-23
·cited 4×
The court held that due process prohibits the retroactive application of a new procedural rule (Kimbrough) that bars substantive review of convictions when petitioners complied with prior procedural requirements.
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A petitioner's failure to object at trial does not preclude federal habeas review if the state appellate court considered the merits, but the failure to object remains a factor in the federal court's analysis.
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The court held that the petitioner's course of conduct, including limited answers to questions after refusing to sign a Miranda waiver, did not constitute an implied waiver of his Miranda rights.
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The court held that the appellant failed to establish a prima facie violation of the Constitution's fair cross-section requirement due to the exclusion of women from jury venires.
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The court, in a dissenting opinion, argues that the denial of rehearing en banc was improper because the case presents significant issues regarding the standard for ineffective assistance of counsel and the review of jury instructions under Sandstrom v. Montana.
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The court held that the petitioner's claims of ineffective assistance of counsel, prosecutorial misconduct, and insufficient evidence did not warrant habeas corpus relief.
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The appellate court affirmed the denial of the habeas corpus petition and recusal motion, finding no merit in the appellant's arguments.
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The court held that the validity of the original deportation order is not a matter that can be raised under 28 U.S.C. § 2255.
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The pendency of a federal habeas corpus proceeding in the demanding state does not justify granting relief in a federal habeas proceeding in the asylum state to bar extradition.
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The court held that the district court correctly denied the petition for a writ of habeas corpus, affirming the denial of relief.
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The dissenting judge would affirm the district court's grant of habeas corpus, finding that the trial judge's declaration of a mistrial violated the petitioner's double jeopardy rights by failing to consider alternatives.
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641 F.2d 850·
10th Cir.·
1981-02-13
·cited 4×
The court held that one appeal was moot due to the prisoner's return to state custody, another was barred by failure to exhaust state remedies, and the third was affirmed based on prior precedent interpreting 18 U.S.C. § 5003(a).
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Even if a state prosecutor breaches a plea bargain, federal courts cannot grant specific performance via habeas corpus if the petitioner has abandoned state remedies for breach.
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638 F.2d 534·
2d Cir.·
1980-12-30
·cited 4×
The court held that the victim's identification of the suspect was sufficiently reliable under the totality of the circumstances to meet due process requirements.
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The court held that the appellant was not denied his right to counsel at the pre-trial lineup and that the identification testimony was reliable.