674 Florida cases classified under this topic, plus 230 listed through its narrower topics · sorted by citation count · browse and sort
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505 F.2d 1334·
5th Cir.·
1974-12-30
·cited 153×
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696 F.2d 940·
11th Cir.·
1983-01-24
·cited 144×
The Court of Appeals held that the prosecutor's conduct during the sentencing phase of the trial was constitutionally impermissible, rendering the sentencing fundamentally unfair, but the prosecutor's conduct during the guilt phase, while improper, was not unconstitutional. The C
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The court held that the informant's actions were attributable to the state and that the informant deliberately elicited incriminating statements, violating the defendant's Sixth Amendment right to counsel.
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770 F.2d 918·
11th Cir.·
1985-08-26
·cited 118×
The court's precedent on general deterrence evidence in capital penalty phases is contradictory and creates an unfair advantage for the prosecution.
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50 F.4th 1025·
11th Cir.·
2022-10-04
·cited 111×
Willie James Pye, convicted of murder, kidnapping, rape, and robbery, challenged his death sentence on federal habeas review, arguing that his trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance during sentencing by failing to investigate and present mitigating evidence of his difficul
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697 F.2d 977·
11th Cir.·
1983-02-10
·cited 103×
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820 F.2d 1137·
11th Cir.·
1987-06-12
·cited 78×
The court affirmed the denial of the habeas corpus petition, finding that the appellant's claims were either procedurally barred or without merit.
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809 F.2d 702·
11th Cir.·
1987-01-21
·cited 78×
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The Fifth Circuit should apply the same standard of review in Witherspoon cases as in other habeas corpus matters, giving deference to state court factual findings unless clearly erroneous, and remanding for evidentiary hearings when the record is unclear.
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667 F.2d 1364·
11th Cir.·
1982-02-16
·cited 72×
The court held that the denial of a continuance to secure an alibi witness, a police officer, violated the defendant's Sixth and Fourteenth Amendment rights to compulsory process.
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531 F.2d 717·
5th Cir.·
1976-05-13
·cited 71×
The court affirmed the district court's judgment, finding that the petitioner's representation was perfunctory and thus ineffective.
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995 F.3d 895·
11th Cir.·
2021-04-26
·cited 70×
Raheem was convicted of two homicides and sentenced to death by a Georgia judge; he challenged his conviction and sentence on federal habeas review, arguing that his trial counsel provided ineffective assistance by failing to fully investigate and present mitigating evidence of h
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The court held that the district court did not abuse its discretion in denying an evidentiary hearing on the ineffective assistance of counsel claim, and that counsel's performance was not deficient under the Sixth Amendment.
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730 F.2d 1228·
9th Cir.·
1984-02-07
·cited 66×
The court held that the trial court's refusal to grant a change of venue denied the petitioner due process of law.
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28 F.4th 1089·
11th Cir.·
2022-03-14
·cited 64×
Crosley Green, a state prisoner convicted of murder, armed robbery, and kidnapping, petitioned for federal habeas corpus relief challenging his convictions on constitutional grounds. The Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed the district court's denial of the writ, finding t
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738 F.2d 1573·
11th Cir.·
1984-08-20
·cited 62×
The court held that the district court properly denied the petition for a writ of habeas corpus, affirming the denial of an evidentiary hearing and the rejection of the petitioner's claims.
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The court held that the admission of the victim's identification of Graham violated his due process rights due to impermissibly suggestive identification procedures that created a substantial likelihood of misidentification.
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Leslie Jones, under a death sentence, appeals the trial court's denial of his Rule 3.850 motion for postconviction relief and motion to disqualify the trial judge. The Florida Supreme Court affirms both denials, holding that the trial judge's comments and compensation decisions d
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878 F.2d 1178·
9th Cir.·
1989-06-30
·cited 57×
The court held that the trial court's failure to assess the potential prejudice from spectators wearing 'Women Against Rape' buttons, instead relying on a standard of imminent threat, was an incorrect legal standard, and thus a federal evidentiary hearing is required.
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751 F.2d 1432·
5th Cir.·
1985-01-22
·cited 57×
The court held that the defendant failed to demonstrate ineffective assistance of counsel and that the jury selection process was constitutional. Therefore, the district court's denial of habeas corpus relief is affirmed.
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863 F.2d 1377·
8th Cir.·
1988-12-20
·cited 56×
The court held that the district court erred in granting habeas corpus relief based on an erroneous legal test for ineffective assistance of counsel and an unsupported assessment of the evidence.
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766 F.2d 1071·
7th Cir.·
1985-07-01
·cited 56×
The dissenting judge believes the petitioner failed to prove denial of effective assistance of counsel, and that state court findings of fact should be presumed correct.
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715 F.2d 1459·
11th Cir.·
1983-09-09
·cited 55×
The court held that the petitioner's claims regarding a Giglio violation, arbitrary application of the death penalty, and jury unconstitutionality were without merit or procedurally barred.
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802 F.2d 1227·
10th Cir.·
1986-09-30
·cited 50×
The court held that the trial court properly excluded jurors opposed to the death penalty, the exclusion did not violate the cross-section requirement, and the petitioner received effective assistance of counsel.
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708 F.2d 954·
5th Cir.·
1983-07-05
·cited 50×
The court held that the petitioner's counsel at the sentencing proceeding was constitutionally deficient, and that counsel's errors resulted in actual and substantial disadvantage to the client's defense.
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The admission of irrelevant and prejudicial evidence of a prior conviction, due to the denial of a severance motion, violated the petitioner's Fourteenth Amendment right to a fair trial, warranting habeas corpus relief.
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895 F.2d 378·
7th Cir.·
1990-02-07
·cited 48×
The court held that the statement made to Assistant State's Attorney Gainer was inadmissible as it was a mere relay of a coerced confession, and the state forfeited its harmless error argument. Statements made to Officer Dubois after Miranda warnings were admissible as they were
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The court held that jury misconduct involving an unauthorized dictionary definition of malice and an out-of-court experiment created a reasonable possibility of prejudice, warranting habeas relief for murder and attempted murder convictions, but not for felony false imprisonment.
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850 F.2d 1244·
7th Cir.·
1988-06-29
·cited 46×
The court's opinion, which the author concurs with, applies de novo appellate review to the ultimate issue of confession voluntariness. However, the author argues this approach is incorrect.
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The court affirmed the denial of habeas corpus relief, finding no constitutional violations in the conviction or sentencing, including issues of hypnotically-enhanced testimony, juror exclusion, ineffective assistance of counsel, and Fourth Amendment claims.
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360 F.3d 1259·
11th Cir.·
2004-02-18
·cited 45×
The Eleventh Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of habeas relief, holding that a claim challenging a state judge's recusal in a collateral proceeding is not cognizable on federal habeas review. The court also found no ineffective assistance of counsel based on the trial
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The court held that a state court's determination of whether a defendant knowingly and intelligently waived Miranda rights is a factual finding entitled to the presumption of correctness under 28 U.S.C. § 2254(d).
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760 F.2d 1244·
11th Cir.·
1985-05-21
·cited 44×
The court held that a guilty plea induced by threats against a third party is not an absolute bar to challenging the plea's voluntariness, and a remand for an evidentiary hearing is necessary if the state did not have probable cause for the threats.
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The court held that even though constitutional errors occurred during the trial, they were harmless beyond a reasonable doubt because the evidence of guilt was overwhelming.
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760 F.2d 1505·
11th Cir.·
1985-05-10
·cited 42×
The court held that the appellant did not receive ineffective assistance of counsel at any stage of the proceedings and that the district court did not err in denying an evidentiary hearing.
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The court held that the state court's findings regarding custody and the voluntariness of the waiver of Miranda rights were entitled to a presumption of correctness under 28 U.S.C. § 2254(d) and were supported by the record.
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890 F.2d 332·
11th Cir.·
1989-11-22
·cited 41×
The court held that Lusk failed to demonstrate prejudice from counsel's performance at any stage of the trial and that the Florida courts did not unconstitutionally apply the jury override standard. The denial of relief as to the conviction is affirmed, the grant of relief as to
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699 F.2d 1031·
11th Cir.·
1983-02-14
·cited 41×
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604 F.2d 893·
5th Cir.·
1979-10-16
·cited 40×
The court held that a request for an attorney at arraignment does not automatically bar subsequent interrogation if the request was not made in a manner that effectively exercised the right to preclude any subsequent interrogation.
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777 F.2d 609·
11th Cir.·
1985-11-14
·cited 39×
The court held that the appellant was denied his Sixth Amendment right to effective assistance of counsel due to his trial attorney's failure to move to suppress numerous confessions, and that an evidentiary hearing is necessary to determine if this failure constituted sound tria
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728 F.2d 1181·
9th Cir.·
1983-10-14
·cited 39×
The majority erred by making contrary factual findings and failing to decide a ripe constitutional question, exceeding its jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 2254(d).
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457 F.2d 191·
7th Cir.·
1972-03-17
·cited 39×
The court held that even if a state trial court improperly placed the burden of proof on the defendant regarding the independence of an in-court identification, a federal court on habeas review can still determine independence from the record if adequate, and if independent, no c
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684 F.2d 1193·
6th Cir.·
1982-07-28
·cited 38×
The dissenting judge believes the defendants were deprived of their Sixth Amendment right to confrontation due to the admission of double hearsay evidence, and that the waiver of this right was improperly found.
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665 F.2d 228·
8th Cir.·
1981-12-03
·cited 38×
The court held that trial counsel's failure to adequately investigate and present the defense of misidentification constituted ineffective assistance of counsel, violating the fourteenth amendment.
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A federal district court cannot rely on state court findings under 28 U.S.C. § 2254(d) without reviewing the state court record, especially when allegations of an unfair hearing or newly discovered evidence exist.
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The court held that the joint representation of co-defendants did not create an actual conflict of interest that adversely affected counsel's performance, as the alternative defense theory was not plausible based on the evidence.
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744 F.2d 1245·
6th Cir.·
1984-10-04
·cited 37×
A defendant is deprived of the Sixth Amendment right to effective assistance of counsel when his attorney refuses to participate in the trial, even if this is a deliberate tactic, because such a tactic fails to subject the prosecution's case to meaningful adversarial testing.
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715 F.2d 1050·
6th Cir.·
1983-08-11
·cited 37×
The admission of a child victim's hearsay statements, made under the stress of excitement from a startling event, does not violate the Sixth Amendment confrontation clause if they possess sufficient indicia of reliability, even if the child is unavailable to testify.
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798 F.2d 931·
7th Cir.·
1986-08-04
·cited 36×
The court held that while the state may have failed to adequately prove witness unavailability, the admission of preliminary hearing testimony was harmless error due to the circumstances of the case.