1,645 Florida cases classified under this topic, plus 299 listed through its narrower topics · sorted by citation count · see the citation graph · browse and sort
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505 F.2d 1329·
5th Cir.·
1975-01-08
·cited 24×
The court held that the admission of hearsay testimony under the co-conspirator exception was improper due to insufficient independent evidence of a conspiracy, requiring reversal of the conviction.
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Court reversed denial of post-conviction relief and remanded for evidentiary hearing on claim that trial counsel failed to investigate voluntary intoxication defense to drug possession charge.
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941 F.2d 1031·
10th Cir.·
1991-07-24
·cited 23×
The court held that the defendant's double jeopardy claim failed because jeopardy had not attached in the state prosecution and the federal prosecution was not a sham. The court also rejected the vindictive prosecution claim, finding no actual or presumed vindictiveness.
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854 F.2d 295·
8th Cir.·
1988-08-15
·cited 23×
The court held that the encounter between the DEA agents and the defendant was consensual and did not violate the Fourth Amendment, and that the identification of the cocaine was legally sufficient.
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780 F.2d 1434·
9th Cir.·
1986-01-17
·cited 23×
The court held that the district court did not err in denying the defendant's motions to suppress evidence and disclose the informant's identity, as probable cause for the arrest existed and disclosure was not essential for the defense.
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739 F.2d 448·
9th Cir.·
1984-08-02
·cited 23×
The court held that the evidence was sufficient to support the convictions and that the challenged evidence was properly admitted.
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655 F.2d 540·
4th Cir.·
1981-05-15
·cited 23×
The court held that the trial court did not err in denying severance motions, admitting evidence of similar acts with limiting instructions, or in allowing a co-defendant who pleaded guilty to testify, as no Sixth Amendment violation occurred.
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472 F.2d 982·
2d Cir.·
1973-01-24
·cited 23×
The court held that a customs search of a mailed package based on an agent's suspicion that the contents were falsely declared was reasonable under the Fourth Amendment and 19 U.S.C. § 482.
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Mario Sinclair appealed his probation violation for cocaine possession, challenging whether the arresting officer adequately identified the substance as crack cocaine without a chemical analysis report. The Florida Third District Court of Appeal held that a sufficiently experienc
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Florida appeals the suppression of cocaine found in a paper bag stored in a truck's wheel well. The court reverses, holding that the defendant had no reasonable expectation of privacy in the bag he placed in the wheel well and abandoned by walking away.
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A Florida appellate court reversed a drug conviction and remanded for a new trial because the trial judge departed from judicial neutrality during the suppression hearing by sua sponte recalling witnesses and soliciting evidence, thereby denying the defendant a fair hearing befor
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974 F.2d 210·
1st Cir.·
1992-09-01
·cited 22×
The court held that the evidence was sufficient to convict Tejeda of conspiracy and that the district court did not err in admitting certain evidence or denying severance. Christian's claims regarding informant disclosure and entrapment were also rejected.
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957 F.2d 310·
7th Cir.·
1992-02-18
·cited 22×
The court held that the search of the defendant's car was lawful under the automobile exception and inventory search doctrines, and his confession was voluntary, thus affirming his conviction and sentence.
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951 F.2d 405·
1st Cir.·
1991-11-14
·cited 22×
The court affirmed the convictions and Tabares' sentence, but remanded for resentencing Ramirez with a two-level reduction in his offense level.
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947 F.2d 211·
6th Cir.·
1991-10-11
·cited 22×
The court held that defendants waived their sentencing guideline calculation issue by failing to raise it in the district court, and that the district court's finding that Weaver was not a minor participant was not clearly erroneous.
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937 F.2d 383·
8th Cir.·
1991-06-24
·cited 22×
The court held that multiple convictions under 18 U.S.C. § 924(c)(1) are permissible for each firearm carried during a single drug trafficking offense, but the total sentence for such convictions arising from a single offense cannot exceed five years.
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937 F.2d 716·
2d Cir.·
1991-06-17
·cited 22×
The court affirmed the convictions, holding that exigent circumstances justified the warrantless entry into the hotel room, the translated Spanish statements were admissible, the prosecutor's summation was not improper, the jury instructions were adequate, and the sentences were
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944 F.2d 1434·
9th Cir.·
1991-05-22
·cited 22×
The court held that the district court erred in admitting drug records without proper foundation and remanded for an evidentiary hearing. It also instructed the district court to vacate Lai's conspiracy conviction if his continuing criminal enterprise conviction stands.
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930 F.2d 1375·
9th Cir.·
1991-04-04
·cited 22×
The court held that the trial court abused its discretion by denying a motion for substitute counsel without inquiry, warranting reversal of the conviction. It also held that the denial of a continuance due to a superseding indictment prejudiced the defendant, requiring reversal
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927 F.2d 300·
6th Cir.·
1991-03-08
·cited 22×
The court held that prosecutorial misconduct and hearsay did not prejudice the defendant, and the Sentencing Guidelines enhancements for obstruction of justice and leadership were properly applied.
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926 F.2d 1271·
1st Cir.·
1991-03-05
·cited 22×
The court held that the district court did not err in denying the defendants' motions for severance, admitting post-conspiracy statements, or in its rulings on the admissibility of evidence, as the withheld evidence was either collateral, cumulative, or harmless.
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The court affirmed convictions, holding that sufficient evidence supported the distribution charge, evidentiary rulings were not prejudicial, Brady/Jencks material was properly handled, and entrapment claims lacked merit.
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921 F.2d 559·
5th Cir.·
1991-01-04
·cited 22×
The court held that the evidence was sufficient to show that the defendants, as members of an ongoing drug conspiracy, used the two revolvers in question 'during and in relation to' the drug trafficking offenses.
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918 F.2d 1455·
9th Cir.·
1990-11-20
·cited 22×
The court held that the evidence was sufficient to support the jury's verdict of possession with intent to distribute, and that the trial court did not err in its jury instructions, nor was there ineffective assistance of counsel or an abuse of discretion in admitting photographs
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915 F.2d 1524·
11th Cir.·
1990-10-31
·cited 22×
The court held that the evidence was sufficient to support the defendant's convictions for conspiracy to possess cocaine with intent to distribute and possession with intent to distribute, and that any prejudice from the prosecutor's closing argument was cured by the court's inst
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909 F.2d 242·
7th Cir.·
1990-08-02
·cited 22×
The court held that the evidence was sufficient to convict Mejia, and that the trial court did not err in admitting certain testimony regarding secret compartments in a vehicle, a recent trip taken in that vehicle, a DEA surveillance tip, and a drug-sniffing dog's reaction to sei
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909 F.2d 1346·
9th Cir.·
1990-07-31
·cited 22×
The court held that a defendant cannot withdraw a guilty plea based solely on counsel's erroneous sentencing prediction, and that sentence enhancement for a co-conspirator's weapon possession is appropriate if reasonably foreseeable.
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898 F.2d 1011·
5th Cir.·
1990-04-09
·cited 22×
The court held that the defendant voluntarily consented to the search of his trailer and that the search did not exceed the scope of his consent, and that the district court did not err in denying a reduction for acceptance of responsibility.
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892 F.2d 992·
11th Cir.·
1990-01-08
·cited 22×
The court should affirm the district court's judgment of acquittal because the government failed to prove its case beyond a reasonable doubt.
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892 F.2d 1098·
1st Cir.·
1989-12-20
·cited 22×
The court held that a defendant who fails to renew a motion for acquittal after presenting evidence waives the motion, but the conviction can still be reviewed for manifest injustice. The court also held that mere presence at the scene of a crime, without more, is insufficient to
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886 F.2d 81·
4th Cir.·
1989-09-22
·cited 22×
The court held that law enforcement had probable cause to arrest the defendant based on drug courier profile characteristics, flight, and incriminating statements, and that the government's failure to disclose the identity of an intermeddler was harmless error. The court also hel
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861 F.2d 82·
5th Cir.·
1988-11-16
·cited 22×
The court affirmed the defendant's convictions and sentences, holding that the warrantless search of the briefcase was permissible under the Fourth Amendment and that consecutive sentences for conspiracy and possession were appropriate.
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841 F.2d 1235·
4th Cir.·
1988-03-10
·cited 22×
A conviction under an indictment that fails to allege an essential element of the offense, specifically scienter, is invalid if the objection is raised before verdict. Newly discovered evidence that is merely cumulative does not warrant a new trial.
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828 F.2d 866·
1st Cir.·
1987-09-14
·cited 22×
The court held that the denial of a trial transcript was harmless error, the warrantless search and arrest were justified by exigent circumstances, the evidence was sufficient for conviction, and the sentencing court properly considered information in the presentence report.
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804 F.2d 1466·
9th Cir.·
1986-11-25
·cited 22×
The court held that the defendant abandoned his tote bag, making its warrantless search permissible, but suppressed statements made after he unequivocally requested an attorney from NTF agents.
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801 F.2d 757·
5th Cir.·
1986-10-07
·cited 22×
The court held that the initial police-citizen contact constituted an investigatory stop, not an arrest, and was supported by reasonable suspicion, making the subsequent consent to search valid.
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788 F.2d 1472·
11th Cir.·
1986-05-09
·cited 22×
The government's appeal was dismissed for failure to file a timely notice of appeal, and the district court's refusal to dismiss the Travel Act conspiracy charge was affirmed.
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783 F.2d 499·
5th Cir.·
1986-02-19
·cited 22×
The court held that the trial court's continuance did not violate the Speedy Trial Act, and the circumstantial evidence was sufficient to prove the substance was cocaine. However, the judgment erroneously recited convictions for charges not in the indictment.
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778 F.2d 86·
2d Cir.·
1985-11-21
·cited 22×
The court held that narcotics offenses do not inherently constitute 'crimes of violence' under 18 U.S.C. § 924(c), and reversed the conviction on that count.
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761 F.2d 426·
7th Cir.·
1985-05-07
·cited 22×
The court held that the DEA agents had probable cause to stop and search the automobile, and that the consent to search the apartment was voluntary and valid.
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759 F.2d 484·
5th Cir.·
1985-05-06
·cited 22×
The court held that law enforcement officers acted in objective good faith reliance on a warrant, even if probable cause was lacking, and thus the evidence should not have been suppressed.
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754 F.2d 482·
2d Cir.·
1985-02-12
·cited 22×
The court held that forcing a defendant to trial less than 30 days after a superseding indictment that substantially expands the charges constitutes an abuse of discretion, requiring reversal of the conviction on those expanded charges. However, convictions on charges unaffected
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704 F.2d 337·
7th Cir.·
1983-03-22
·cited 22×
The court held that the temporary detention of the defendant's travel bag was constitutionally permissible based on reasonable suspicion that it contained contraband, and that the initial encounter with law enforcement did not constitute a seizure.
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694 F.2d 28·
2d Cir.·
1982-11-17
·cited 22×
The court held that possession of controlled substances within U.S. territory with intent to distribute is a violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1), regardless of whether the intent is to distribute within or outside the U.S., and regardless of whether the defendant passes through U.
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692 F.2d 69·
9th Cir.·
1982-09-27
·cited 22×
The court held that the defendant lacked standing to challenge the legality of a third party's detention, and that exigent circumstances justified securing his residence.
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673 F.2d 86·
5th Cir.·
1982-04-02
·cited 22×
The court held that the prosecution's notice-of-alibi filing was not an abuse of Rule 12.1, and telephone records were properly admitted under the business records exception.
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658 F.2d 688·
9th Cir.·
1981-10-05
·cited 22×
The court held that the agents had probable cause to seize the briefcase and that the subsequent search pursuant to a warrant was lawful, reversing the district court's suppression order.
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645 F.2d 285·
5th Cir.·
1981-05-15
·cited 22×
The court held that the trial court did not err in refusing to instruct the jury on entrapment because insufficient evidence was presented to raise the issue, and the court did not abuse its discretion in handling an unauthorized communication to a juror.
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643 F.2d 1119·
5th Cir.·
1981-04-27
·cited 22×
The court held that evidence of a subsequent drug sale was admissible to rebut an entrapment defense, and prosecutorial remarks, while inappropriate, were harmless error.
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645 F.2d 854·
10th Cir.·
1981-04-01
·cited 22×
The court held that the roadblock stop and subsequent search of the vehicle were lawful, and the evidence seized was admissible.