3,651 Florida cases classified under this topic, plus 2,273 listed through its narrower topics · sorted by citation count · see the citation graph · browse and sort
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The court held that a federal habeas corpus petitioner is not entitled to a second suppression hearing if they had a full and fair opportunity to litigate their Fourth Amendment claim in state court, even if a different judge denied a subsequent motion without a hearing.
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The court held that a state's evidentiary rule prohibiting inquiry into a rape victim's prior sexual acts does not violate the Sixth Amendment right to confrontation when the inquiry would raise collateral issues and confuse the jury.
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Federal courts will not grant habeas corpus relief on Fourth Amendment claims if the state provided a full and fair opportunity to litigate those claims.
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545 F.2d 1155·
8th Cir.·
1976-12-20
·cited 2×
The dismissal of a direct state criminal appeal by the U.S. Supreme Court for want of a substantial federal question constitutes an actual adjudication that precludes subsequent federal habeas corpus relief, absent subsequent doctrinal developments.
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542 F.2d 947·
5th Cir.·
1976-11-22
·cited 2×
The court held that the trial court did not err in denying the petition for habeas corpus, as the evidence did not clearly show incompetence to stand trial.
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539 F.2d 586·
6th Cir.·
1976-07-23
·cited 2×
The court held that the circumstances surrounding the defendant's case created sufficient doubt as to his competence to stand trial, requiring further inquiry, and affirmed the District Court's denial of habeas corpus with a reservation for the petitioner to file in state court.
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The court held that the petitioner's claims regarding jurisdiction, witness production, jury instructions, and effective assistance of counsel were without merit.
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The court held that a violation of a state speedy trial rule does not, by itself, constitute a denial of the federal constitutional right to a speedy trial, which is cognizable in federal habeas corpus.
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530 F.2d 133·
7th Cir.·
1976-03-02
·cited 2×
A sentencing judge's passing reference to a belief in a defendant's perjury, which is apparent to the judge and not subsequently relied upon, does not constitute a constitutional deprivation warranting federal habeas corpus relief.
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327 So. 2d 8·
Fla.·
1976-01-28
·cited 2×
The Florida Supreme Court granted habeas corpus relief and ordered credit for 201 days of pretrial county jail time toward the petitioner's sentence under Florida Statutes Section 921.161.
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526 F.2d 1142·
8th Cir.·
1975-11-25
·cited 2×
The court affirmed the district court's grant of habeas corpus, finding the prisoner was not competent to stand trial.
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The court held that even if a pretrial photographic identification procedure was impermissibly suggestive, a conviction will not be overturned if the in-court identification has an independent basis.
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524 F.2d 371·
9th Cir.·
1975-10-22
·cited 2×
The court held that a Greek naval deserter could be surrendered to Greek authorities under a 1902 treaty, and that claims for asylum or status as a spouse of a US citizen were not grounds to prevent surrender.
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523 F.2d 989·
9th Cir.·
1975-09-25
·cited 2×
The court held that the Montana state court had jurisdiction to sentence the petitioner and that his claim of unconstitutional denial of bail lacked federal merit.
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318 So. 2d 518·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1975-09-09
·cited 2×
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The court held that photographic identification procedures, even if somewhat suggestive, do not require setting aside a conviction if there is an independent basis for the identification.
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506 F.2d 1224·
9th Cir.·
1974-11-26
·cited 2×
The court held that evidence seized during an inventory search of a vehicle and a search of an apartment incident to arrest were legal under federal standards applicable to habeas corpus review, even if state law might deem them illegal.
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298 So. 2d 504·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1974-07-09
·cited 2×
Florida appealed the dismissal of criminal charges against Gundell for LSD sale and possession based on a speedy trial violation. The court affirmed the dismissal, reinterpreting the defendant's motion as a habeas corpus petition after finding his initial speedy trial demand prem
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The court held that a spouse's voluntary consent validates a warrantless search under federal constitutional standards, regardless of stricter state law in the jurisdiction where the search occurred.
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491 F.2d 1098·
5th Cir.·
1974-04-01
·cited 2×
The court held that the defendant's contention that he was entitled to more credit for time served was without merit, as he received the bargained-for sentence and was not punished for exercising post-conviction rights.
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284 So. 2d 12·
Fla. 2d DCA·
1973-10-17
·cited 2×
Andrew Smith appealed the denial of his habeas corpus petition challenging his conviction for a municipal ordinance violation. The core issue was whether his waiver of counsel was valid under Argersinger v. Hamlin, which requires counsel in misdemeanor cases, given that the waive
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281 So. 2d 913·
Fla. 2d DCA·
1973-08-31
·cited 2×
The court held that the trial court had jurisdiction to hear the adoption proceeding and should have done so, and that the child should remain with the appellants pending the adoption decision.
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The Supreme Court's decision in Mayberry v. Pennsylvania, requiring a judge reviled by a contemnor to recuse themselves from contempt proceedings, should be applied retroactively.
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480 F.2d 559·
5th Cir.·
1973-05-31
·cited 2×
A sovereign does not waive its right to custody by surrendering a prisoner to another sovereign.
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478 F.2d 222·
6th Cir.·
1973-05-22
·cited 2×
The court held that the search warrants were invalid because the supporting affidavits did not establish probable cause, and there was no evidence of sworn testimony supplementing the affidavits.
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The court held that the federal district court erred in dismissing the habeas petition for failure to exhaust state remedies, as the California Supreme Court had denied the petition on the merits.
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478 F.2d 333·
3d Cir.·
1973-05-03
·cited 2×
When a registrant presents a prima facie case for occupational deferment, the draft board must state its reasons for denying the claim, even if the board has other information suggesting the claim is invalid.
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476 F.2d 363·
2d Cir.·
1973-01-22
·cited 2×
The court vacated the district court's order denying habeas corpus and dismissed the appeal as moot, granting a petition for rehearing en banc.
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471 F.2d 1249·
6th Cir.·
1973-01-19
·cited 2×
The court held that the appellant failed to carry his burden of proving his statements were involuntary or that he was denied his constitutional right to counsel at the preliminary examination.
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The court held that the federal habeas corpus petition should have been dismissed for failure to exhaust state remedies, not on the merits.
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The court held that a federal district court correctly dismissed a habeas corpus petition for failure to exhaust state remedies when a direct appeal on the underlying conviction was still pending.
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The court held that a defendant claiming mental incompetence to stand trial, particularly after recent surgery and medication, must be granted an evidentiary hearing if the claim is not conclusively refuted by existing records.
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464 F.2d 529·
3d Cir.·
1972-06-30
·cited 2×
The court held that the petitioner's claims of ineffective assistance of counsel, denial of confrontation, and improper appellate procedure were without merit.
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The court held that the petitioner failed to exhaust state remedies by not presenting his claim to the state appellate courts.
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459 F.2d 325·
6th Cir.·
1972-04-27
·cited 2×
The court affirmed the district court's judgment, constrained by prior precedent.
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458 F.2d 1068·
7th Cir.·
1972-03-28
·cited 2×
The court held that being at large on bail does not constitute 'custody' for the purposes of a writ of habeas corpus.
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456 F.2d 1295·
5th Cir.·
1972-02-24
·cited 2×
The court held that despite vacating the certificate of probable cause, it would reach the merits of the appeal in the interest of judicial administration.
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A mother sought habeas corpus relief to recover custody of her minor son from her parents, who were withholding the child in violation of a 1966 divorce decree awarding custody to the mother. The court upheld the mother's right to custody, finding her to be a fit and proper perso
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455 F.2d 275·
9th Cir.·
1972-02-07
·cited 2×
The court held that the petitioner's claims of inaccurate transcripts, mistreatment during trial, and perjured testimony did not demonstrate prejudice sufficient to warrant habeas corpus relief.
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The court held that the prisoner's claims of incompetent counsel and an invalid guilty plea lacked merit, and affirmed the denial of habeas corpus relief.
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452 F.2d 1072·
5th Cir.·
1971-12-22
·cited 2×
The court held that the district court did not err in denying the habeas corpus writ without a hearing, as the state court's findings were supported by the record and not clearly erroneous.
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447 F.2d 490·
5th Cir.·
1971-08-27
·cited 2×
The court held that the dismissal of both the habeas corpus application and the civil rights action were improper and required reversal.
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The court held that a prior denial of a habeas corpus petition on the merits is controlling if the same ground is presented and the ends of justice would not be served by reaching the merits again.
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The court vacated its prior judgment and remanded the case to the district court for fact-finding on an issue raised by the Solicitor General.
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The court held that the petitioner's confessions were voluntary and that the state proceedings adequately determined their voluntariness, thus denying the petition for a writ of habeas corpus.
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442 F.2d 356·
9th Cir.·
1971-04-28
·cited 2×
The court held that the prosecutor's actions, including calling a witness who invoked the Fifth Amendment and commenting on that invocation in closing arguments, denied the petitioner a fair trial.
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247 So. 2d 88·
Fla. 2d DCA·
1971-04-21
·cited 2×
Dennis sought habeas corpus relief after his notice of appeal was filed late due to alleged negligence by a state employee. The court referred the matter to a commissioner to determine whether Dennis was negligent and whether the state employee's actions constituted state action.
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A petitioner must exhaust state remedies under the Tennessee Post-Conviction Procedure Act of 1967 before seeking federal habeas corpus relief, as the Act provides an available remedy for challenging convictions.
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246 So. 2d 132·
Fla. 4th DCA·
1971-03-26
·cited 2×
Milton Fretwell, an indigent defendant convicted of robbery and sentenced to 40 years, was denied his right to appeal when court-appointed counsel withdrew claiming the appeal was frivolous without following the procedural safeguards required by Anders v. California. The court gr