2,083 Florida cases classified under this topic, plus 484 listed through its narrower topics · sorted by citation count · see the citation graph · browse and sort
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529 F.2d 1148·
7th Cir.·
1975-12-30
·cited 6×
The court held that the defendant's conviction was supported by sufficient evidence and that the trial court committed no reversible errors regarding jury selection, admission of evidence, jury instructions, or the denial of a coercion defense.
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520 F.2d 568·
4th Cir.·
1975-07-23
·cited 6×
The court held that while the trial court erred by not specifically instructing the jury on the voluntariness of the defendant's confession, this error was harmless due to overwhelming evidence and the defendant's lack of defense.
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317 So. 2d 462·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1975-06-30
·cited 6×
Roy Yates appealed his conviction for breaking and entering with intent to commit a misdemeanor and possession of a firearm by a convicted felon, challenging the admission of his confession due to delayed appointment of counsel and the imposition of separate consecutive sentences
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313 So. 2d 436·
Fla. 2d DCA·
1975-05-30
·cited 6×
The court held that confessions voluntarily initiated by an incarcerated defendant to prison employees are admissible, even if the defendant has counsel and is awaiting appeal, as long as the employees did not solicit the confessions.
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512 F.2d 425·
6th Cir.·
1975-03-21
·cited 6×
The court held that the confession was voluntary and admissible, despite a prior Miranda violation that yielded no statement.
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512 F.2d 860·
10th Cir.·
1975-03-18
·cited 6×
The court held that the petitioner's constitutional rights were not violated by the confession obtained in Mexico, as the state court's determination of voluntariness was presumed correct and the Miranda warnings, though imperfect, were a good faith effort under the circumstances
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509 F.2d 194·
5th Cir.·
1975-03-06
·cited 6×
The court held that the appellant's state rape conviction was not unconstitutional, as his arrest was based on probable cause, his confession was voluntary, and the state court had jurisdiction.
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320 So. 2d 468·
Fla. 4th DCA·
1975-01-10
·cited 6×
The court held that the robbery, use of a firearm, and aggravated assault on the robbery victim constitute facets of the same transaction, thus consecutive sentences are improper.
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The court affirmed the denial of habeas corpus, finding the confession voluntary and not induced by false promises of leniency.
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504 F.2d 260·
D.C. Cir.·
1974-09-13
·cited 6×
The court affirmed convictions, finding that while speedy trial delays and Miranda issues were present, they did not warrant reversal due to lack of significant prejudice and deference to the trial court's findings.
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496 F.2d 158·
6th Cir.·
1974-04-30
·cited 6×
The court held that the defendant's incriminating statement made during a custodial interview was admissible because he was properly advised of his Miranda rights and voluntarily waived them, despite refusing to sign a waiver form.
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483 F.2d 957·
5th Cir.·
1973-08-24
·cited 6×
The court held that the trial judge did not err in admitting the appellant's oral statement and fingerprint evidence, nor in the jury instructions.
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481 F.2d 86·
8th Cir.·
1973-06-22
·cited 6×
The court held that the petitioner had not failed to exhaust state remedies by not seeking a rehearing en banc, as Missouri law does not grant an absolute right to such review when only the application of established federal constitutional principles is involved.
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474 F.2d 856·
5th Cir.·
1973-02-12
·cited 6×
The court affirmed the denial of habeas corpus relief, finding no merit to the appellant's claims regarding his confession, lineup, and alleged perjured testimony.
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469 F.2d 819·
9th Cir.·
1972-10-31
·cited 6×
The admission of a written statement taken without counsel after the magistrate determined the defendant was incapable of waiving rights, and the admission of illegally seized evidence, were constitutional errors that were not harmless beyond a reasonable doubt.
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267 So. 2d 846·
Fla. 4th DCA·
1972-10-18
·cited 6×
A prosecutor's comment in closing argument that indirectly references the defendant's failure to testify—by noting the jury heard no testimony about beatings that only the defendant could have provided—violates Rule 3.250 CrPR, and such violation requires reversal regardless of w
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464 F.2d 1057·
9th Cir.·
1972-08-24
·cited 6×
A confession obtained after prolonged detention without access to counsel, despite a request for a lawyer, is involuntary and inadmissible, even if a waiver form was signed.
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A guilty plea voluntarily and knowingly given waives all non-jurisdictional defects, and excessive bond is not grounds for a § 2255 motion.
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459 F.2d 1164·
D.C. Cir.·
1972-02-28
·cited 6×
The admission of a pre-trial statement, made by the appellant to the court, into evidence before the jury constituted prejudicial error requiring reversal.
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The admission of the trenchcoat, even if illegally seized, was harmless error beyond a reasonable doubt because the defendant admitted the act of intercourse and wearing the coat, and the coat's stains did not prejudice his defense.
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453 F.2d 843·
8th Cir.·
1972-01-14
·cited 6×
The court held that the state trial judge's ruling overruling an objection to a confession did not constitute a reliable determination of voluntariness as required by Jackson v. Denno.
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454 F.2d 1106·
8th Cir.·
1972-01-14
·cited 6×
The court held that the confession was voluntarily given and admissible, and that the arrest, even if illegal, did not taint the confession or render the trial unfair.
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The court held that the state court records were inadequate to justify the District Court's denial of the petition without an evidentiary hearing, requiring a remand.
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The court held that a guilty plea is valid even if induced by a prior coerced confession, provided the plea itself was voluntary and intelligently entered with competent counsel. It also held that the prospective application of a reduced criminal penalty does not violate equal pr
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452 F.2d 860·
1st Cir.·
1971-12-14
·cited 6×
The court held that the trial court's failure to properly consider the defendant's insanity in determining the voluntariness of his confessions requires reversal.
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449 F.2d 262·
10th Cir.·
1971-09-21
·cited 6×
The court held that the defendant's confession and statements were voluntary and admissible, and that the larceny conviction merged into the burglary conviction.
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445 F.2d 506·
7th Cir.·
1971-07-15
·cited 6×
The court held that a defendant's failure to object to the admission of a statement on the basis of voluntariness, absent an 'alerting circumstance,' forecloses the contention that the trial court was obliged sua sponte to conduct a voluntariness hearing.
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444 F.2d 206·
10th Cir.·
1971-06-07
·cited 6×
The court held that a guilty plea induced by promises of leniency is involuntary and subject to collateral attack, but the immediate release of the petitioner was an abuse of discretion.
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The court held that the district court's finding of a coerced guilty plea was supported by the evidence, but the order for immediate discharge was improper.
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The court held that the petitioner's guilty plea was constitutionally valid, despite claims regarding his confession, parental advice, and statutory age distinctions.
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444 F.2d 47·
3d Cir.·
1971-05-24
·cited 6×
The court held that the Supreme Court's decision in Coleman v. Alabama should not be applied retroactively to the relator's preliminary hearing.
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The court affirmed the denial of the habeas corpus petition, finding no error in the district court's decision.
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437 F.2d 204·
3d Cir.·
1971-01-12
·cited 6×
The court held that the confession was admissible as it was voluntary and the arrest was supported by probable cause, and that the issue of counsel at juvenile certification was not properly preserved.
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The dissenting judge would reverse the order below, disagreeing with the majority's decision to override New York courts.
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436 F.2d 1352·
2d Cir.·
1970-12-21
·cited 6×
The court held that the written statement obtained from the appellant was involuntary as a matter of federal constitutional law, despite state court findings to the contrary.
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The court held that references to a grand jury indictment in jury instructions were not prejudicial error, especially when accompanied by clear admonitions, and that admissions made while in state custody were admissible even if a federal investigation was pending.
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437 F.2d 684·
D.C. Cir.·
1970-11-27
·cited 6×
The court held that the trial judge did not err in admitting the full confession, as the defense opened the door to the subject matter and failed to properly object on appeal.
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The court held that the admission of the gun was proper and the Jackson v. Denno claim was without merit, but remanded the coerced confession claim for further findings.
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435 F.2d 209·
7th Cir.·
1970-10-26
·cited 6×
The court held that the defendant's confession was admissible as it was not obtained in violation of Miranda or by a promise of immunity, and the evidence was sufficient to establish that he caused the mailings.
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431 F.2d 1093·
8th Cir.·
1970-09-28
·cited 6×
The court held that a separate hearing on the voluntariness of a confession is not required when the defendant fails to object to the confession's admission or to the jury instructions regarding confessions.
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430 F.2d 1150·
5th Cir.·
1970-07-28
·cited 6×
The court held that the confessions were admissible and the appellant's constitutional rights were not violated, affirming the denial of the habeas corpus petition.
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The court held that the district court must make findings of fact and conclusions of law regarding the fundamental fairness of the petitioner's trial, including evidence of witness intimidation and racial prejudice.
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424 F.2d 971·
1st Cir.·
1970-04-22
·cited 6×
The court held that the petitioner's will was not overborne by police conduct during the 1955 interrogation, and therefore, admitting his confessions did not violate due process.
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421 F.2d 865·
9th Cir.·
1970-02-03
·cited 6×
The court held that the defendant's confession was admissible as the result of a legal, voluntary, on-the-scene detention and inquiry, not tainted by illegal detention.
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425 F.2d 925·
2d Cir.·
1970-01-19
·cited 6×
The court held that even if the second confession was improperly admitted, its admission constituted harmless error beyond a reasonable doubt due to overwhelming corroborating evidence.
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414 F.2d 122·
5th Cir.·
1969-08-07
·cited 6×
The court held that the government did not violate the discovery order by failing to produce the appellant's oral confession, as the order required a request from defense counsel, and any error was harmless due to overwhelming evidence.
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413 F.2d 454·
4th Cir.·
1969-07-28
·cited 6×
The court held that there was no causal connection between the arrest and the confession, and the confession was voluntary.
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The court held that a delayed appeal on the merits of the conviction is an available remedy that must be pursued to exhaust state remedies, even if subject to court discretion.
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412 F.2d 831·
5th Cir.·
1969-06-10
·cited 6×
The court held that the state trial court erred in allowing the prosecutor to cross-examine the petitioner regarding the truth or falsity of his confession when determining its admissibility.
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411 F.2d 241·
2d Cir.·
1969-05-29
·cited 6×
The court held that the appellant's confession was not obtained in violation of his constitutional rights, and the detention as a material witness was lawful.