7,506 Florida cases classified under this topic, plus 5,490 listed through its narrower topics · sorted by citation count · see the citation graph · browse and sort
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346 So. 2d 648·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1977-06-07
·cited 10×
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The court held that the trial judge's communication with the jury, specifically the polling that created a time reference for deliberation, amounted to coercion and violated the petitioner's right to an uncoerced verdict.
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548 F.2d 1164·
5th Cir.·
1977-03-17
·cited 10×
The Supreme Court's decision in Stone v. Powell precludes federal habeas corpus relief when a state has provided a full and fair opportunity to litigate a Fourth Amendment claim.
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The court held that the petitioner failed to establish a prima facie case of an unconstitutionally composed grand jury and did not show cause or prejudice for failing to timely challenge the grand jury composition.
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The court held that the petitioner had sufficiently exhausted state remedies regarding ineffective assistance of counsel and remanded for an evidentiary hearing to determine if counsel's ineffectiveness rendered the guilty plea involuntary.
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545 F.2d 56·
8th Cir.·
1976-11-19
·cited 10×
Federal courts should not grant habeas corpus relief for Fourth Amendment claims if the state provided an opportunity for full and fair litigation of those claims.
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545 F.2d 41·
8th Cir.·
1976-11-16
·cited 10×
The court affirmed the district court's denial of the habeas corpus petition, finding appellant's claims without merit and that state remedies were not exhausted for several issues.
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535 F.2d 194·
2d Cir.·
1976-05-06
·cited 10×
The court held that despite potentially suggestive pretrial identification procedures, the totality of the circumstances did not create a substantial likelihood of irreparable misidentification, thus affirming the denial of the habeas corpus petition.
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533 F.2d 894·
4th Cir.·
1976-04-13
·cited 10×
The court, by majority, reversed the denial of a § 2255 motion, requiring an evidentiary hearing on the voluntariness of a guilty plea despite assurances given at arraignment.
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The court held that the guilty plea was voluntary under pre-Boykin standards and that Boykin v. Alabama should not be applied retroactively.
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The court held that its prior decision requiring written reasons for parole denial should not be applied retroactively to parole denials that occurred before the decision date. Similarly, due process standards for parole release proceedings were not applied retroactively. The two
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529 F.2d 1119·
8th Cir.·
1976-02-17
·cited 10×
The court held that the petitioner's arrest was based on probable cause and his indefinite commitment under Nebraska's Sexual Sociopath Act did not constitute cruel and unusual punishment.
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The court held that the petitioner's physical presence was not suppressible and that his possession conviction was not attackable due to his guilty plea.
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524 F.2d 473·
5th Cir.·
1975-12-08
·cited 10×
The court affirmed the denial of habeas relief regarding the illegal search claim, finding the search justified by exigent circumstances, but remanded for a determination of exhaustion of state remedies on other claims.
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523 F.2d 807·
3d Cir.·
1975-10-02
·cited 10×
Joint representation of co-defendants with conflicting interests, without a waiver, constitutes a deprivation of the Sixth Amendment right to effective assistance of counsel.
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The court held that a state prisoner's complaint alleging violations of state law and federal constitutional rights was properly dismissed for failing to raise a substantial federal question.
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524 F.2d 153·
2d Cir.·
1975-09-23
·cited 10×
The court held that the state's egregious violation of the spirit of a prior mandate, coupled with Schuster's prolonged and improper confinement, required his constructive parole in 1969 and subsequent discharge.
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319 So. 2d 85·
Fla. 2d DCA·
1975-09-19
·cited 10×
Bolius appealed the denial of his post-conviction motion challenging his guilty pleas on grounds that the trial court failed to conduct a formal sanity hearing despite evidence suggesting possible incompetency. The court affirmed, holding that while the trial judge must ordinaril
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The court held that the petitioner's own conduct waived any claim of inadequate representation and that the alleged suppressed evidence lacked constitutional significance, thus affirming the dismissal of the habeas corpus petition.
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519 F.2d 798·
1st Cir.·
1975-06-26
·cited 10×
The court held that the photographic identification procedure, while containing some suggestive elements, was not so impermissibly suggestive as to give rise to a very substantial likelihood of misidentification, and thus the petition for habeas corpus was correctly dismissed.
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519 F.2d 109·
9th Cir.·
1975-06-18
·cited 10×
The dissenting judge believes the state appellate court's thorough review compensated for any deficiencies in appointed counsel's brief, thus satisfying the Anders standard and obviating the need for further state proceedings.
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The district court committed plain error by admitting hearsay testimony to prove the non-existence of a toxicology report, and this error was not waived by the petitioners.
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The court held that a motion for discharge filed before an information is a nullity and that habeas corpus is not the proper vehicle to raise issues that should be addressed at trial.
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510 F.2d 1220·
1st Cir.·
1975-02-21
·cited 10×
The court held that the state court's denial of a new trial, despite refusing to hear testimony impeaching the key witness, did not rise to the level of constitutional error.
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511 F.2d 1024·
9th Cir.·
1975-02-12
·cited 10×
The court held that a petition for removal filed after voir dire has commenced is untimely under 28 U.S.C. § 1446(c), and thus the state court retains jurisdiction.
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The court held that the trial judge's denial of the defense request to specifically interrogate prospective jurors on racial prejudice violated the defendant's due process rights.
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Lyden sought a writ of mandamus against the Director of Corrections to correct his sentence computation. The court issued a peremptory writ of mandamus requiring recomputation of Lyden's sentence time in accordance with prior binding precedent (Brumit and Voulo), while withholdin
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The dissenting judge argues that the pretrial identification procedures were impermissibly suggestive and the subsequent in-court identification was unreliable, necessitating a new trial.
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The court held that the district court's order granting a new trial based on a bona fide doubt of the petitioner's competency to stand trial was not clearly erroneous and affirmed the order.
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The court held that the determination of whether counsel is required for a parolee at a revocation hearing must be made by the state parole authority on a case-by-case basis, exercising sound discretion according to Supreme Court guidelines.
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492 F.2d 747·
5th Cir.·
1974-04-12
·cited 10×
The court held that excusing Jewish jurors upon request due to Yom Kippur did not violate the Constitution or the Jury Selection and Service Act.
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A district judge must personally inspect allegedly obscene material when deciding a habeas corpus petition, and cannot solely rely on a magistrate's recommendation.
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A guilty plea is voluntary even if the accused is not specifically apprised of the right to trial by jury, privilege against self-incrimination, and right to confront accusers. The district court's memorandum of reasons was sufficient under Rule 52(a).
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The court held that where a habeas petitioner alleges coercion in his guilty plea, the federal court must conduct an inquiry to determine if the state court adequately ascertained the plea's voluntariness, even if a written form exists.
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474 F.2d 1356·
3d Cir.·
1973-03-05
·cited 10×
The court held that the state suppression hearing was adequate and the trial court correctly determined the confession was voluntary, affirming the denial of habeas corpus.
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474 F.2d 1135·
5th Cir.·
1973-03-05
·cited 10×
The court held that a federal court may entertain a habeas corpus petition attacking a prior conviction even if the petitioner is currently serving a sentence for a subsequent conviction, provided state remedies have been exhausted for the prior conviction.
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The court held that while the trial judge exhibited inappropriate conduct and bias, it did not warrant a new trial on the merits, but further proceedings should be handled by a different judge. The denial of petitioners' request for release was affirmed.
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The court held that the appellant's claim regarding jury exclusion must first be exhausted in state courts, and that the denial of appeal claim requires further findings by the district court, but that out-of-time appeals are now available in Georgia.
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The court held that a prior federal district court decision, affirmed on grounds of procedural exhaustion rather than merits, does not preclude reconsideration of the same issues in a subsequent habeas corpus petition. The court also found that undue delay in state appellate proc
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The court held that federal habeas corpus relief should be withheld pending a state court determination of whether the petitioner knowingly and deliberately waived his right to appeal.
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The court held that the federal district court correctly dismissed the habeas corpus petition for failure to exhaust state remedies, and bail pending appeal is denied.
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465 F.2d 402·
7th Cir.·
1972-07-11
·cited 10×
A local Selective Service board's failure to comply with procedural requirements for postponing an order to report for civilian work invalidates that order, and a subsequent order issued without proper basis is illegal.
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The court held that while jurisdiction may be present, a district court can decline to exercise it if the demanding jurisdiction will entertain the petition.
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The court held that even if a pre-trial lineup was impermissibly suggestive, the witness's in-court identification was reliable and did not violate due process because the witness had a sufficiently definite image of the assailant prior to the lineup.
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459 F.2d 164·
8th Cir.·
1972-04-24
·cited 10×
The court held that the district court correctly denied the writ of habeas corpus, finding no constitutional error in the state court proceedings.
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The court held that the consent to search the defendant's automobile was not legally effective due to coercive circumstances, rendering the search invalid.
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The court held that the district court erred in summarily denying the habeas petition for failure to exhaust state remedies, as the applicant had made a prior state court filing.
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The court held that a failure to object to the admissibility of polygraph test results at trial constitutes a waiver of any claim regarding their inadmissibility or a Miranda violation.