7,506 Florida cases classified under this topic, plus 5,490 listed through its narrower topics · sorted by citation count · see the citation graph · browse and sort
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The court held that the appellant had not deliberately bypassed state remedies and that the district court should determine the merits of his claims regarding the right to counsel and the voluntariness of his guilty plea.
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The dissenting judge would reverse and remand, arguing the search was unconstitutional.
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443 F.2d 167·
2d Cir.·
1971-05-25
·cited 16×
A defendant who testifies falsely on direct examination may be impeached with illegally obtained evidence, even if that evidence would be inadmissible in the prosecution's case-in-chief.
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443 F.2d 329·
8th Cir.·
1971-05-24
·cited 16×
The court held that even if the arrest and detention were illegal, and the arraignment procedure was questionable, the petitioner's conviction was not constitutionally infirm due to lack of prejudice.
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A defendant's inculpatory statements cannot be presented to a jury unless they have been found voluntary by a separate tribunal, requiring a preliminary determination by the trial judge.
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435 F.2d 327·
8th Cir.·
1970-12-16
·cited 16×
The court affirmed the denial of habeas relief on grounds exhausted in state court but remanded for further state court proceedings on the issue of waiver of direct appeal.
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The court affirmed the grant of habeas corpus relief, finding the guilty plea was not voluntary, and remanded for the state to provide a new trial or release the petitioner.
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The court held that Boykin v. Alabama should not be applied retroactively to a 1965 guilty plea, and that the trial court erred by dismissing the appellant's testimony as legally insufficient under state law.
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The court held that a state prisoner who had his constitutional claims decided on direct appeal has exhausted state remedies and is entitled to a federal habeas corpus hearing on the merits.
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426 F.2d 797·
5th Cir.·
1970-05-28
·cited 16×
The court held that the Texas sentencing scheme, which allowed judges discretion in granting credit for time served pending appeal, violated due process by impeding equal access to the courts.
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The court held that the petitioner's claims of speedy trial denial, ineffective assistance of counsel, procedural irregularities, and a coercive jury instruction did not rise to the level of constitutional violations warranting federal habeas corpus relief.
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426 F.2d 137·
5th Cir.·
1970-04-23
·cited 16×
The court held that the local Selective Service board's denial of a registrant's request to reopen his classification for an occupational deferment was arbitrary and unreasonable, thus entitling him to a writ of habeas corpus.
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424 F.2d 363·
5th Cir.·
1970-03-30
·cited 16×
The court affirmed the denial of the habeas corpus petition, holding that the district court's findings and conclusions were correct regarding the probation revocation and the alleged denial of appeal rights.
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423 F.2d 1108·
5th Cir.·
1970-03-20
·cited 16×
The court held that it lacks jurisdiction to hear a habeas corpus petition challenging prior convictions for which the sentences have already been fully served and which have no definite relationship to the current sentence.
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The court held that the failure to give a cautionary instruction to the jury regarding accomplice testimony was not a basis for habeas corpus relief because it did not violate the petitioner's constitutional rights.
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419 F.2d 486·
9th Cir.·
1969-12-22
·cited 16×
A federal district court has jurisdiction to hear a petition for a writ of habeas corpus from an individual convicted by a tribal court, even if the conviction involves internal tribal matters, when constitutional rights are implicated and tribal appellate courts lack the power t
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The court held that an indigent mandatory release violator who admits the violation is not constitutionally entitled to appointed counsel at a revocation hearing, and denial of a continuance to secure witnesses was not an abuse of discretion.
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The court affirmed the district court's decision, holding that the petition for habeas corpus was properly before the court because the defendant did not deliberately bypass state court procedures to preserve his constitutional claim regarding an involuntary confession.
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A warrantless search of an automobile, conducted away from the defendant's person and remote in time or place from the arrest, is not incident to the arrest and violates the Fourth Amendment.
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The court held that the record did not sufficiently demonstrate a knowing and intelligent waiver of the right to object to the admission of confessions, thus requiring an evidentiary hearing.
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413 F.2d 256·
9th Cir.·
1969-06-06
·cited 16×
The admission of a codefendant's confession implicating Leroy, and Leroy's silence in response, violated his Fifth and Sixth Amendment rights, and the error was not harmless beyond a reasonable doubt. The Bruton rule does not apply to bench trials, so Ivy's confrontation claim fa
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411 F.2d 915·
2d Cir.·
1969-06-03
·cited 16×
The court held that a federal court should dismiss a habeas corpus petition if the state forum is available to consider a materially different claim and stronger evidentiary case.
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409 F.2d 21·
6th Cir.·
1969-04-15
·cited 16×
The court held that a federal district court must have the complete state court record, including a transcript of testimony, to determine if a state court provided a full and fair evidentiary hearing before deferring to its findings of fact in a habeas corpus proceeding.
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217 So. 2d 880·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1969-01-23
·cited 16×
Baker challenges his 1965 robbery conviction, claiming he was denied effective assistance of counsel when a single public defender was appointed to jointly represent him and his codefendant without his consent. The court applied Florida Supreme Court precedent establishing that j
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405 F.2d 955·
9th Cir.·
1969-01-21
·cited 16×
The court held that the denial of the motion to vacate the prior order was not an abuse of discretion and affirmed the lower court's decision.
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The court held that a federal court is not required to conduct an evidentiary hearing if the state trial court provided a full and fair hearing and the record supports the federal court's findings.
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405 F.2d 340·
4th Cir.·
1968-11-26
·cited 16×
The dissenting judge argues that the defendant's plea to second-degree murder, motivated by fear of capital punishment, was not unconstitutionally coerced under the principles of United States v. Jackson. The infirmity in the statute related to capital punishment, not lesser offe
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404 F.2d 644·
5th Cir.·
1968-10-25
·cited 16×
The court granted the State's motion to dismiss its appeal, declining to impose conditions on the dismissal or rule on unripe constitutional questions.
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400 F.2d 594·
5th Cir.·
1968-08-21
·cited 16×
The Sixth and Fourteenth Amendments require the appointment of counsel for indigent defendants in state misdemeanor cases to ensure a valid conviction.
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399 F.2d 322·
5th Cir.·
1968-08-05
·cited 16×
The court held that the case must be remanded to allow state courts to consider the impact of Witherspoon v. Illinois on the death sentence, as the record did not provide sufficient information to determine if the jury selection process was unconstitutional.
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398 F.2d 503·
5th Cir.·
1968-07-18
·cited 16×
The court affirmed the dismissal of the habeas corpus petition, remitting most claims to state courts.
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401 F.2d 6·
7th Cir.·
1968-07-01
·cited 16×
The use of a fictitious name on an affidavit for a search warrant does not per se void the warrant under the Fourth Amendment absent a showing of prejudice to the petitioner.
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The court held that a prisoner's confinement in maximum security and denial of certain religious publications were justified by prison discipline and security concerns.
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390 F.2d 632·
9th Cir.·
1968-03-11
·cited 16×
An indigent state prisoner is not entitled to a free transcript of trial proceedings merely to search for potential flaws, absent a showing of specific errors warranting post-conviction relief.
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385 F.2d 771·
9th Cir.·
1967-11-20
·cited 16×
The court held that the petitioners' constitutional rights were not violated by the admission of evidence or statements, and that the state's harmless error rule was properly applied to state law issues.
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385 F.2d 506·
2d Cir.·
1967-11-13
·cited 16×
The court held that the registrant established a prima facie case for a IV-D exemption as a minister, and the Selective Service board lacked affirmative evidence to rebut this claim.
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382 F.2d 758·
5th Cir.·
1967-07-13
·cited 16×
A federal court's prior determination of confession voluntariness does not satisfy the requirements of Jackson v. Denno, which mandates an initial state court hearing.
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The court held that the district court correctly denied the writ of habeas corpus because the petitioner failed to exhaust available remedies and the issues raised were either moot or not properly before the court.
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368 F.2d 490·
4th Cir.·
1966-09-22
·cited 16×
The court held that oral and written statements obtained from the defendant were taken in violation of his due process rights, and his trial counsel's failure to object did not constitute a waiver of his right to challenge the conviction via habeas corpus.
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The court held that the admission of prior trial testimony of an absent witness, without a proper predicate showing diligent search and unavailability, violated the petitioner's Sixth and Fourteenth Amendment rights. The court reversed the district court's finding regarding the c
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The court held that a defendant was unconstitutionally deprived of his right to counsel when the trial court compelled him to proceed to trial without counsel after he repeatedly requested to hire a paid lawyer, without clearly explaining his right to proceed pro se.
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A defendant's constitutional right to effective representation is not violated when a court denies a continuance if the record objectively shows counsel performed ably and effectively.
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363 F.2d 154·
8th Cir.·
1966-07-14
·cited 16×
The court held that the Missouri procedure denying appointed counsel to indigent appellants on direct review violated the Fourteenth Amendment as established in Douglas v. California, and that Douglas applied retroactively to cases pending at the time of its decision.
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360 F.2d 411·
5th Cir.·
1966-04-29
·cited 16×
A federal court lacks jurisdiction to grant habeas corpus relief on a matter of state law, even if the state court's sentencing order was improper under state law.
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355 F.2d 368·
10th Cir.·
1966-01-03
·cited 16×
The court held that the trial court erred in dismissing the petition without adequate factual findings and remanded for further proceedings.
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353 F.2d 119·
8th Cir.·
1965-12-02
·cited 16×
The court held that the district court did not err in denying the habeas corpus petition without an evidentiary hearing, as the issues were previously fully litigated and decided by the state court.
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The court held that the district court correctly denied the habeas corpus petition because the appellant failed to exhaust available state remedies.
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Watkins seeks habeas corpus release from prison after being convicted in traffic court of driving while intoxicated, reckless driving, and leaving the scene of an accident with injury. The Florida Supreme Court holds that while the traffic court lacked jurisdiction over the felon
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343 F.2d 447·
3d Cir.·
1965-03-29
·cited 16×
The court held that the lower court erred in denying the habeas corpus petition without a sufficient factual record and remanded for reconsideration.
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A former husband appealed an order awarding attorney's fees to his ex-wife in a habeas corpus proceeding over child custody. The court reversed, holding that statutory authority to award attorney's fees under § 65.16, Fla.Stat. applies only to proceedings enforcing alimony or chi