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758 F.2d 350·
9th Cir.·
1984-11-02
·cited 4×
The district court erred in granting summary judgment sua sponte because genuine issues of material fact remain regarding the statute's purpose and necessity, and the court should have the opportunity to rule on these issues first.
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741 F.2d 628·
3d Cir.·
1984-08-10
·cited 4×
The court held that a rejected nominee cannot serve as an acting commissioner, even if the Governor attempts to appoint them in a recess capacity.
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735 F.2d 1085·
8th Cir.·
1984-06-06
·cited 4×
The court held that it does not have jurisdiction over an appeal from a district court decision where jurisdiction was based in whole or in part on patent law.
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735 F.2d 118·
3d Cir.·
1984-06-04
·cited 4×
The court held that an order denying a motion for judgment on the pleadings based on abstention doctrines is not a final judgment and thus not immediately appealable, and mandamus is inappropriate to review such discretionary decisions.
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450 So. 2d 570·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1984-05-11
·cited 4×
Bull sued the City of Atlantic Beach and individual officials alleging an illegal contract with an architect in violation of the Consultants' Competitive Negotiation Act. The trial court dismissed the complaint against individual defendants and awarded them attorney's fees under
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583 F. Supp. 544·
M.D. Fla.·
1984-04-10
·cited 4×
The court held that there was no likelihood of confusion between the plaintiff's and defendant's use of the word 'Freedom' in their business names, and thus no infringement, unfair competition, or dilution occurred. The court also found the plaintiff's claims barred by laches.
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733 F.2d 1187·
7th Cir.·
1984-02-23
·cited 4×
The court held that the challenged FBI guidelines, as interpreted by the government, violated the terms of a prior consent decree, even if they did not violate the First Amendment directly. However, the court modified the lower court's injunction, finding it unnecessary.
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444 So. 2d 1110·
Fla. 4th DCA·
1984-02-01
·cited 4×
The Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund sought to prevent the Rays from litigating in circuit court matters related to a submerged land lease renewal that had been decided through administrative proceedings and prior appeals. The court held that while some is
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727 F.2d 246·
2d Cir.·
1984-01-31
·cited 4×
The court held that the Port Authority's Interim Rule is not facially preempted by federal regulations because it regulates cumulative noise exposure, a permissible local airport proprietor function, and does not demonstrably conflict with federal fleet composition requirements.
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793 F.2d 969·
9th Cir.·
1984-01-23
·cited 4×
The appellate court, in a dissenting opinion, argues that the district court erred in finding a violation of federal statutes based on discriminatory effects analysis solely due to statistical disparity in E.M.R. class enrollment. The dissent contends that plaintiffs failed to pr
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726 F.2d 136·
4th Cir.·
1984-01-18
·cited 4×
The court held that the district court properly allocated the burden of proof and its findings of fact are subject to Rule 52(a) review. It affirmed most judgments of discrimination but reversed one individual claim and found another moot.
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725 F.2d 892·
2d Cir.·
1984-01-18
·cited 4×
The court held that requiring investment advisers to register before giving advice is constitutional and that courts can prohibit unlawful conduct, including speech, through injunctions.
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718 F.2d 1247·
3d Cir.·
1983-10-05
·cited 4×
The court held that double-bunking in the Union County Jail, due to severe overcrowding, violates the due process rights of pretrial detainees and is also unconstitutional for sentenced offenders.
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717 F.2d 963·
6th Cir.·
1983-09-19
·cited 4×
The court denied the petition for rehearing en banc, finding the appellant's counsel had shifted their arguments regarding the scope of appellate review.
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718 F.2d 1558·
Temp. Emer. Ct. App.·
1983-09-08
·cited 4×
The court held that the district court erred by not referring the entire dispute to the Department of Energy's Office of Hearings and Appeals under the doctrine of primary jurisdiction.
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713 F.2d 792·
Fed. Cir.·
1983-07-29
·cited 4×
The court held that the appeal from the district court's summary judgment order was interlocutory and therefore dismissed for lack of jurisdiction.
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714 F.2d 604·
6th Cir.·
1983-07-21
·cited 4×
The court held that the denial of the corporation's request for injunctive relief to prevent a grand jury indictment based on a plea agreement is not an immediately appealable final decision under 28 U.S.C. § 1291.
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710 F.2d 572·
9th Cir.·
1983-07-14
·cited 4×
The court should reverse the district court's order because the Supreme Court's holding in Bell v. Wolfish controls this case regarding prisoner observation of cell searches.
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710 F.2d 673·
10th Cir.·
1983-06-20
·cited 4×
A district court should decline to exercise jurisdiction over an employer's challenge to an OSHA inspection and citation when the employer has not exhausted administrative remedies.
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705 F.2d 1279·
10th Cir.·
1983-04-22
·cited 4×
The court held that Oklahoma's one-year durational residency requirement for private employment agency license applicants violates the Privileges and Immunities Clause and the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, but a simple residency requirement is permissible.
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433 So. 2d 537·
Fla. 2d DCA·
1983-04-20
·cited 4×
The circuit court lacks jurisdiction to directly review a county board's quasi-legislative action establishing water and sewer rates.
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429 So. 2d 97·
Fla. 2d DCA·
1983-04-08
·cited 4×
The appellate court reversed a directed verdict for the defendant in a contract bidding dispute, finding that the city improperly awarded a contract to a non-conforming bidder and should have either awarded it to the next lowest bidder or rejected all bids.
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701 F.2d 784·
9th Cir.·
1983-03-15
·cited 4×
The court held that the Secretary of Transportation acted arbitrarily in his Section 4(f) determination by failing to consider all feasible and prudent alternatives, specifically the potential for federal funding for the bridge's preservation or rehabilitation.
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424 So. 2d 988·
Fla. 5th DCA·
1983-01-12
·cited 4×
The court held that the trial court erred in ordering the removal of a service station encroachment without it being requested in the complaint. It also held that the trial court should have considered balancing relative conveniences for building encroachments.
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425 So. 2d 582·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1982-12-22
·cited 4×
The court held that the Government in the Sunshine Law does not apply to the University of Florida's Dean Search and Screen Committee for the College of Law. The committee's function was advisory and staff-like in nature, screening applicants before recommendations went to the fa
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553 F. Supp. 787·
M.D. Fla.·
1982-12-21
·cited 4×
The court held that the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 does not provide for private damage actions, and Section 504 rights cannot be asserted under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 for damages.
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552 F. Supp. 909·
S.D. Fla.·
1982-12-16
·cited 4×
The court held that the 'set-aside' provision of the county's race-conscious ordinance, which limited competition for certain contracts exclusively among Black contractors, violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, but the 'goals' provision, setting a perc
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551 F. Supp. 901·
M.D. Fla.·
1982-11-18
·cited 4×
Vehicular searches conducted by the Florida Department of Agriculture under § 570.15, based solely on a vehicle being signaled to stop and the driver refusing consent, violate the Fourth Amendment's probable cause requirement.
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420 So. 2d 924·
Fla. 2d DCA·
1982-10-22
·cited 4×
Adjoining lakefront property owners disputed ownership of land exposed by the lake's recession. The trial court extended the boundary between the properties in a straight line from the upland boundary. The appellate court reversed, holding that accretion lands must be equitably a
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420 So. 2d 920·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1982-10-21
·cited 4×
Fletcher Herndon appeals an interlocutory order denying his motion to dissolve a temporary restraining order based on a covenant not to compete contained in a settlement agreement with his former employer, Eli Witt Company. The court upheld the five-year, three-state non-compete
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420 So. 2d 649·
Fla. 2d DCA·
1982-10-15
·cited 4×
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690 F.2d 203·
Temp. Emer. Ct. App.·
1982-10-04
·cited 4×
The court denied the petition for leave to appeal an interlocutory order granting partial summary judgment, finding it did not involve a controlling question of law and would not materially advance the litigation's termination.
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686 F.2d 295·
5th Cir.·
1982-09-20
·cited 4×
The Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) has the power to seek an injunction to enforce a regulation requiring motor carriers to pay lessors within 15 days of submission of necessary documents.
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682 F.2d 1353·
11th Cir.·
1982-08-12
·cited 4×
The court held that the District Court erred in decertifying the class after common issues of liability had been litigated and decided on appeal, as class claims need not be destroyed by later discoveries about named plaintiffs' adequacy.
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688 F.2d 218·
4th Cir.·
1982-08-09
·cited 4×
The court held that the Virginia State Bar, by virtue of its enforcement role, was liable for attorney's fees under 42 U.S.C. § 1988, and the district court abused its discretion in finding special circumstances to deny such an award. The award of attorney's fees against the Virg
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680 F.2d 400·
5th Cir.·
1982-07-14
·cited 4×
The court held that privately owned specialty railroad cars leased to shippers and railroads constitute 'rail transportation property' protected by the 4-R Act from discriminatory state taxation.
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678 F.2d 24·
5th Cir.·
1982-06-07
·cited 4×
A local regulation requiring property owners to install bulkheads on waterfront lots is a constitutional exercise of police power, does not constitute a taking without just compensation, and does not violate equal protection.
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677 F.2d 678·
8th Cir.·
1982-05-14
·cited 4×
The court held that an appeal from the denial of a three-judge court is not immediately appealable unless the order is final or certified for interlocutory review. The denial of preliminary injunctive relief was affirmed.
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411 So. 2d 1336·
Fla. 4th DCA·
1982-03-17
·cited 4×
The City Commission of Lake Worth appealed a jury verdict awarding $430,000 in damages to a restaurant operator for breach of a five-year lease agreement on the municipal golf course clubhouse. The court affirmed the judgment, finding no reversible error in jury instructions or t
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674 F.2d 484·
6th Cir.·
1982-02-04
·cited 4×
The court held that the district court had too narrowly construed the Ohio Supreme Court's opinion regarding the obscenity statute's constitutionality.
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410 So. 2d 539·
Fla. 4th DCA·
1982-02-03
·cited 4×
This case involves a dispute over the suspension of an alcoholic beverage license. The appellate court reversed a lower court's injunction that had stayed administrative proceedings, ruling that the circuit court lacked jurisdiction to interfere with the appellate court's directi
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668 F.2d 617·
1st Cir.·
1982-01-11
·cited 4×
A plaintiff challenging a statute must demonstrate a realistic danger of sustaining a direct injury from its operation or enforcement, and mere speculative fears are insufficient to establish a case or controversy under Article III.
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668 F.2d 611·
1st Cir.·
1981-12-23
·cited 4×
The court vacated the district court's injunction, finding that a consent agreement between the government and the Commonwealth rendered most claims moot and that injunctive relief was inappropriate for remaining claims given the equities and the agreement's conditions.
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666 F.2d 698·
1st Cir.·
1981-12-08
·cited 4×
The court held that the case was moot because the defendants administratively resolved the plaintiff's issue by reinterpreting the regulation, eliminating any reasonable expectation of recurrence and eradicating the effects of the alleged violation.
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524 F. Supp. 1144·
M.D. Fla.·
1981-10-26
·cited 4×
The court held that the complaint stated a claim for relief under the Fair Labor Standards Act and that the defendant could not be dismissed as a party defendant, and that the complaint was sufficiently definite.
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659 F.2d 528·
5th Cir.·
1981-10-15
·cited 4×
The court held that the plaintiffs lacked standing to sue the State Bar of Texas under the antitrust laws because there was no evidence that the State Bar engaged in price fixing or mandated the use of its forms.
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660 F.2d 1116·
6th Cir.·
1981-10-05
·cited 4×
A facially neutral, legitimate seniority system does not become unlawful under Title VII simply because it perpetuates pre-Act discrimination, provided it was not adopted with an intent to discriminate.
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660 F.2d 289·
7th Cir.·
1981-09-21
·cited 4×
The court held that based on Supreme Court precedent, it is not convinced that granting an injunction against the railroad's surcharge is appropriate at this time.
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656 F.2d 1003·
5th Cir.·
1981-09-21
·cited 4×
The court should not invalidate a constitutional statute as a remedy; the case should be remanded for the district court to fashion a remedy for discriminatory application.
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665 F.2d 1274·
D.C. Cir.·
1981-09-14
·cited 4×
The Federal Trade Commission has the statutory authority to issue protective orders limiting the disclosure of confidential documents subpoenaed during administrative proceedings, and such authority can be subdelegated to Administrative Law Judges.