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556 F.2d 132·
3d Cir.·
1977-04-04
·cited 30×
The court held that Pennsylvania's common law repairman's lien, allowing non-consensual possession without due process safeguards, violates the Fourteenth Amendment.
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433 F.2d 897·
6th Cir.·
1970-10-13
·cited 26×
The court held that Section 12 of Michigan Act 48 is unconstitutional as it violates the Fourteenth Amendment by impeding the Detroit Board of Education's efforts to achieve racial balance in schools. The court also reversed the dismissal of the Governor and Attorney General as p
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441 F.2d 447·
5th Cir.·
1971-03-16
·cited 22×
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419 F.2d 1222·
5th Cir.·
1969-10-09
·cited 18×
Closing public swimming pools to avoid desegregation orders constitutes unlawful state action, even if the closure affects all citizens equally, because it is motivated by racial discrimination and has a disproportionately negative impact on Negroes.
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782 F.2d 565·
6th Cir.·
1986-01-24
·cited 10×
The court held that plaintiffs' claims for damages are not moot, but the City did not breach its Cooperation Agreement, and the District Court's findings of no discriminatory intent or effect were not clearly erroneous.
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468 F.2d 1096·
D.C. Cir.·
1972-01-19
·cited 8×
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705 F.2d 1129·
9th Cir.·
1983-05-10
·cited 4×
The dissenting judge would reverse the lower court's decision, finding that the Board's actions and inactions demonstrated the necessary "segregative intent" to support a finding of unlawful segregation.
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502 F. Supp. 190·
S.D. Fla.·
1980-10-17
·cited 2×
The court held that a preliminary injunction to prevent a referendum vote on a proposed ordinance is not warranted because the ordinance is not facially unconstitutional and the issue of its constitutionality is not ripe for adjudication.