18,793 Florida cases classified under this topic, plus 3,111 listed through its narrower topics · sorted by citation count · see the citation graph · browse and sort
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547 F.2d 1380·
9th Cir.·
1977-02-16
The court held that the petitioners failed to make a prima facie showing that the jury selection test resulted in unconstitutional discrimination based on race or financial condition.
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546 F.2d 1185·
5th Cir.·
1977-02-10
The court held that the trial court did not err in allowing witnesses to assert their Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination, nor did prosecutorial misconduct rise to a constitutional violation.
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549 F.2d 1284·
9th Cir.·
1977-01-31
The court held that the district court correctly denied the petition for a writ of habeas corpus because the appellant failed to establish any exceptions to the presumption of correctness for state court findings under 28 U.S.C. § 2254(d).
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546 F.2d 66·
5th Cir.·
1977-01-26
The court held that a prisoner's pro se claim of unpaid labor sufficiently states a constitutional claim, while denial of counsel requires habeas corpus and exhaustion of state remedies.
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548 F.2d 891·
10th Cir.·
1977-01-24
Federal courts should not interfere with ongoing state criminal prosecutions absent 'special circumstances' due to principles of comity and respect for state functions.
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547 F.2d 808·
4th Cir.·
1977-01-17
The court held that the petitioner was not denied effective assistance of counsel because the alleged exculpatory testimony of a witness would not have provided a defense, and the petitioner had previously stated he had no other witnesses to call.
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545 F.2d 460·
5th Cir.·
1977-01-14
The court held that the denial of the motion for a continuance raised a substantial claim of ineffective assistance of counsel requiring an evidentiary hearing, but the denial of the motion for a mental examination did not violate federal constitutional rights regarding competenc
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547 F.2d 428·
8th Cir.·
1977-01-10
The court affirmed the district court's dismissal of the habeas corpus petition, finding that the appellant had not properly exhausted state remedies for his jury selection claim.
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544 F.2d 1340·
5th Cir.·
1977-01-10
The court held that a petition for habeas corpus is an unsatisfactory method to challenge a statute's facial constitutionality, especially when the state supreme court has already provided a narrowed construction.
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The court held that the district court did not err in placing the burden of proof on the habeas petitioner and that the petitioner's confession was voluntary and not tainted by any alleged Miranda violations.
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45 Fla. Supp. 185·
Fla. Cir. Ct.·
1977-01-04
The court held that a prisoner is entitled to credit for time spent incarcerated in another state under an executive agreement if the original commitment order did not suspend the sentence.
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The court held that a claim for damages under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 for an allegedly illegal search, even if parole revocation was lawful, states a valid cause of action.
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548 F.2d 134·
6th Cir.·
1976-12-30
The Sixth Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of habeas corpus, finding that the appellant had not exhausted state remedies for most claims and that the remaining claims did not present substantial constitutional questions.
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A Florida municipal court convicted a defendant of 48 parking violations and imposed fines. When the defendant did not pay the fines, the court held her in contempt. The defendant sought habeas corpus relief claiming the ordinance was void, but the circuit court discharged the wr
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547 F.2d 40·
6th Cir.·
1976-12-21
Federal habeas corpus relief is unavailable for Fourth Amendment search and seizure claims when the state has provided a full and fair opportunity to litigate them. Statements made by the petitioner were not obtained in violation of Miranda.
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340 So. 2d 126·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1976-12-15
The Florida District Court of Appeal reversed an adoption judgment where the trial court found the natural father had abandoned his five-year-old son. The court held that the father's conduct—including consistent child support, regular communication and gifts, and diligent effort
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339 So. 2d 246·
Fla. 3d DCA·
1976-11-02
William E. Miles appealed the denial of his habeas corpus petition challenging a Governor's warrant for his extradition to California on perjury charges. The Florida appellate court affirmed the denial, finding the extradition warrant and supporting documents sufficiently charged
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The court held that federal habeas corpus relief requires exhaustion of state remedies, and claims not presented to state courts must be dismissed without prejudice.
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541 F.2d 189·
8th Cir.·
1976-08-20
The court held that the Board of Parole did not err in denying parole, as the petitioner failed to present a substantial due process challenge.
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536 F.2d 1037·
5th Cir.·
1976-08-09
The court held that a factual determination on compulsion is essential for a constitutional violation claim regarding trial in prison apparel.
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540 F.2d 921·
8th Cir.·
1976-08-09
The court held that the petitioner's claims are frivolous, thus denying his request for appointed counsel and dismissing the appeal.
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538 F.2d 1301·
7th Cir.·
1976-08-03
A defendant's right to present evidence in mitigation of sentencing can be waived by competent counsel, and such waiver does not constitute ineffective assistance of counsel.
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539 F.2d 597·
6th Cir.·
1976-07-27
The denial of a change of venue did not violate due process, as the petitioner was tried by a fair and impartial jury despite pretrial publicity.
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536 F.2d 1023·
1st Cir.·
1976-07-23
The court held that the petitioner has not exhausted available state remedies and that pursuing those remedies is not futile.
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336 So. 2d 130·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1976-07-20
Father appeals a post-decree order continuing custody of the youngest child with the maternal grandmother and awarding the mother $300 in attorney's fees. The court affirmed the custody determination but reversed the attorney's fee award, finding no material change in circumstanc
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The court affirmed the denial of the petition for habeas relief, finding no error in the state court proceedings.
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44 Fla. Supp. 187·
Union Cty. Cir. Ct.·
1976-07-13
The court held that a prisoner must be afforded a hearing to contest an escape allegation if the state entered a nolle prosequi on the escape charge.
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536 F.2d 1334·
10th Cir.·
1976-06-24
A serviceman committing a crime in a foreign country while on active duty is subject to court-martial jurisdiction if the crime is service-connected.
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535 F.2d 351·
6th Cir.·
1976-05-14
The court held that even if the lineup procedure was constitutionally deficient, the conviction was valid due to ample basis for independent identification and the error was harmless beyond a reasonable doubt.
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535 F.2d 449·
8th Cir.·
1976-05-11
The court held that the district court's findings regarding ineffective assistance of counsel, violation of confrontation rights, and self-incrimination were correct, affirming the denial of the habeas corpus application.
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530 F.2d 1272·
5th Cir.·
1976-05-03
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534 F.2d 830·
8th Cir.·
1976-04-28
The court held that the state is only constitutionally required to introduce substantial independent evidence tending to establish the trustworthiness of a confession, not to corroborate every element of the offense.
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536 F.2d 1259·
9th Cir.·
1976-04-19
The court held that the reasons cited for denying the conscientious objector discharge were insufficient and not supported by the record.
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328 So. 2d 487·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1976-03-19
Thompson challenges a trial court's denial of habeas corpus, seeking to prevent the Department of Offender Rehabilitation from applying post-conviction supervision restrictions when he becomes eligible for release. The court affirms, holding that habeas corpus is not available to
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531 F.2d 837·
7th Cir.·
1976-03-16
The court held that the petitioner's claims were moot due to his release and that prior decisions requiring reasons for parole denial were not retroactive to his case.
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528 F.2d 506·
5th Cir.·
1976-03-11
The court held that the investigatory stop, subsequent arrest, and search of the vehicle were justified by sufficient evidence and exigent circumstances.
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532 F.2d 1232·
9th Cir.·
1976-02-20
The court should hold that petitioner did not receive adequate assistance of counsel in the state post-conviction hearing.
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531 F.2d 645·
2d Cir.·
1976-02-18
The court held that the denial of youthful offender treatment did not violate due process, as the state court had discretion and no full adversary hearing was constitutionally required.
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526 F.2d 1268·
5th Cir.·
1976-02-13
The court held that there was no arguable merit to the appeal and affirmed the district court's denial of habeas corpus relief.
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327 So. 2d 197·
Fla.·
1976-02-11
The Florida Supreme Court reversed a trial court's declaration that statutes governing parole and probation revocation proceedings were unconstitutional, holding that the Court had already upheld these statutes' constitutionality in prior cases and no new issues were presented.
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327 So. 2d 59·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1976-02-03
Akins challenges his arrest in Georgia by Florida officers who brought him back to Florida without extradition proceedings to face charges for resisting arrest with violence. The court holds that the manner of an accused's arrest and return to jurisdiction does not affect a court
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525 F.2d 1198·
5th Cir.·
1976-01-15
The court held that the petitioner's six-year sentence for bank robbery was properly enforced as consecutive to a prior one-year sentence, and concurrent only with any parole violation sentence.
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43 Fla. Supp. 157·
Okeechobee Cty. Cir. Ct.·
1976-01-13
Circuit court granted habeas corpus petition and discharged petitioners, holding that the female breast is not a sexual organ under Florida's indecent exposure statute.
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325 So. 2d 51·
Fla. 4th DCA·
1976-01-09
In an extradition proceeding under the Uniform Interstate Extradition Act, the appellate court reversed a trial court's discharge of a defendant, holding that Florida's Governor's rendition warrant and attached papers sufficiently complied with statutory requirements and establis
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527 F.2d 876·
8th Cir.·
1976-01-06
The court held that a state prisoner is not entitled to habeas corpus relief based on allegedly invalid prior convictions if the sentencing court did not rely on those convictions.
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525 F.2d 648·
5th Cir.·
1976-01-02
The court affirmed the dismissal of some claims but remanded others for a determination of state remedy exhaustion.
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524 F.2d 926·
5th Cir.·
1975-12-12
The court held that the district court misapprehended the issue by focusing on the enhancement statute when the claim was about the introduction of an invalid prior conviction during the punishment phase of a bifurcated trial. The court vacated and remanded for further proceeding
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527 F.2d 439·
9th Cir.·
1975-12-04
The court held that the district court's finding that the guilty plea was voluntary and not motivated by parole eligibility was not clearly erroneous.
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528 F.2d 1310·
4th Cir.·
1975-12-03
A rational decision not to appeal, made to avoid the risk of a harsher sentence (like the death penalty) upon retrial, does not constitute a deliberate bypass of state remedies that would preclude federal habeas corpus review.