18,793 Florida cases classified under this topic, plus 3,111 listed through its narrower topics · sorted by citation count · see the citation graph · browse and sort
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The court held that a federal due process violation did not occur when a state granted a continuance ex parte, as long as the defendant was later given notice and an opportunity to object and seek dismissal.
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392 So. 2d 362·
Fla. 4th DCA·
1981-01-15
The Florida appellate court addressed whether a trial court had authority to release a defendant on probation pending the state's appeal of a sentence modification order. The court held that while a trial court's authority to grant bail to a defendant released pursuant to Rule 3.
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632 F.2d 1194·
5th Cir.·
1980-12-15
The court held that a conviction by a five-member jury is unconstitutional, and the petitioner did not waive this right by electing to be tried by such a jury.
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636 F.2d 1138·
6th Cir.·
1980-12-12
A sentence imposed based on a prior unconstitutional conviction is a denial of due process and entitles the defendant to resentencing.
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The court held that Army Regulation 601-25 permits a physician to apply for an exemption from active duty based on community need before receiving orders for active duty.
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391 So. 2d 214·
Fla.·
1980-12-04
The Supreme Court approved amendments to the Rules of Judicial Administration regarding filing fees for habeas corpus proceedings and the terms for chief judges.
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634 F.2d 130·
4th Cir.·
1980-10-23
The court held that a state court's denial of bail pending appeal, even without stated reasons, does not violate federal due process or require federal habeas corpus relief.
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632 F.2d 120·
10th Cir.·
1980-10-16
The court held that a pro se litigant must follow procedural rules, and the trial court did not err in refusing to entertain a complaint that failed to comply with local rules.
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629 F.2d 1182·
6th Cir.·
1980-10-03
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630 F.2d 654·
8th Cir.·
1980-10-02
The court held that the petitioner's claims of ineffective assistance of counsel and involuntary plea were without merit, affirming the dismissal of his habeas corpus petition.
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631 F.2d 696·
10th Cir.·
1980-09-25
The court held that there was a basis in fact for the denial of the petitioner's application for conscientious objector status because his beliefs were not based on religious training and belief as required by Army regulations.
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626 F.2d 389·
5th Cir.·
1980-09-22
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631 F.2d 270·
4th Cir.·
1980-09-10
The court held that the trial court's declaration of a mistrial was not improvidently granted, and therefore, the retrial did not violate the double jeopardy clause.
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628 F.2d 934·
6th Cir.·
1980-08-26
The court held that the appellant failed to exhaust state remedies because he did not file the required affidavit of error to pursue his appeal in state court.
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623 F.2d 387·
5th Cir.·
1980-08-07
The court held that pardoned federal convictions could be used for impeachment, sentencing enhancement, and denial of probation in state court proceedings.
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625 F.2d 809·
8th Cir.·
1980-07-18
The court held that improper extradition does not impair a court's power to try a person, and credibility issues regarding a confession do not constitute error.
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385 So. 2d 169·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1980-06-30
Habeas corpus petition challenging prison disciplinary proceeding was partially granted because the prisoner was not provided a written statement of evidence and reasons for discipline, as required by due process.
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623 F.2d 681·
10th Cir.·
1980-06-18
The court held that the Governor of Colorado could delegate the authority to review extradition documents, and federal courts are limited in reviewing state court decisions on such matters.
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384 So. 2d 297·
Fla. 4th DCA·
1980-06-11
The Florida Parole and Probation Commission appealed a trial court's grant of habeas corpus to Willie Edd Turner, who had been held pending parole revocation proceedings without counsel at a preliminary hearing. The appeal became moot when Turner's parole was subsequently revoked
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623 F.2d 51·
8th Cir.·
1980-05-30
The court affirmed the denial of the writ of habeas corpus, finding the appellant's plea and sentence were valid.
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The court held that the application of Kentucky's repealed recidivist statute to impose a mandatory life sentence for a third felony conviction did not constitute cruel and unusual punishment under the Eighth Amendment, following Supreme Court precedent.
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A circuit court lacks the authority to hold a material witness in jail in lieu of bail for a state attorney investigation when no criminal charges are pending before the court.
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615 F.2d 1251·
9th Cir.·
1980-03-31
A pro se, incarcerated defendant is not automatically entitled to state-funded investigative services; they must demonstrate a specific need.
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The court affirmed the denial of the habeas corpus application, finding no merit to the petitioner's arguments regarding ineffective assistance of counsel.
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616 F.2d 1049·
8th Cir.·
1980-03-10
The court held that a change in state law regarding double jeopardy necessitates remand for further consideration by the district court.
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614 F.2d 1120·
6th Cir.·
1980-02-20
The court held that the state courts' determination that juror misconduct did not violate the defendants' constitutional rights was not erroneous, and thus habeas corpus relief was properly denied.
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379 So. 2d 717·
Fla. 5th DCA·
1980-02-13
Gordon Sphaler petitioned for a writ of habeas corpus challenging his bail revocation following his 1979 conviction for aggravated assault, false imprisonment, and firearm possession by a convicted felon. The court rejected his argument that Florida's statute and rule denying bai
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379 So. 2d 437·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1980-02-04
The court held that the petitioner was not entitled to gain time under both the former and amended statutes, as the amended statute did not violate the ex post facto clause.
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612 F.2d 466·
9th Cir.·
1980-01-28
The court held that the destruction or loss of a preliminary hearing tape recording does not rise to constitutional dimensions, barring a habeas corpus petition.
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613 F.2d 1·
1st Cir.·
1980-01-15
The appellate court held that an affirmance of a conviction by a state supreme court, even if based on different reasoning than the trial court, does not constitute double jeopardy.
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611 F.2d 1383·
4th Cir.·
1980-01-11
The court held that the Commonwealth failed to prove the ineffective assistance of counsel was harmless error, but erred in ruling that the passage of time prevented a retrial.
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Florida appeals a circuit court's order vacating a defendant's 1967 robbery conviction. The court reversed the vacation order, holding that the trial court improperly denied the State its right to appeal by accepting a nolo contendere plea and resentencing the defendant in the sa
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The court held that the petitioner's failure to exhaust administrative remedies precluded mandamus relief, and habeas corpus relief was inappropriate as the present detention was lawful.
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379 So. 2d 968·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1979-12-06
Jack Lee Loving challenged his conviction and an eight-year state prison sentence imposed pursuant to a federal habeas corpus order for resentencing, arguing the sentence should run concurrently with his federal sentence or that he should be allowed to withdraw his guilty plea. T
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610 F.2d 498·
8th Cir.·
1979-11-29
The court should grant relief from an unconstitutionally enhanced sentence due to prosecutorial misconduct and ineffective assistance of counsel.
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608 F.2d 537·
4th Cir.·
1979-11-09
The Commonwealth's refusal to disclose the identities of two potential witnesses, whose testimony could have discredited a key prosecution witness, violated the defendant's right to a fair trial.
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606 F.2d 89·
5th Cir.·
1979-11-07
The court held that a claim regarding an illegal sentence, based on a recent Florida Supreme Court ruling, was not exhausted and must be remanded for state court consideration. Other claims were affirmed.
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49 Fla. Supp. 153·
Bradford Cty. Cir. Ct.·
1979-09-28
A prison inmate challenges the loss of 180 days of gain time based on a disciplinary finding of "inciting a strike." The court grants the habeas corpus petition, finding that the disciplinary charge did not adequately support the specific offense of inciting a strike, as the char
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375 So. 2d 66·
Fla. 2d DCA·
1979-09-28
Inmate Brown challenged the summary denial of his habeas corpus petition challenging prison disciplinary proceedings that resulted in the loss of gain time. The court held that the circuit court had jurisdiction to consider his habeas corpus petition despite the availability of a
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605 F.2d 747·
4th Cir.·
1979-09-19
The court held that the statutory scheme under which the appellant was convicted did not violate his Fourteenth Amendment right of equal protection, as territorial distinctions in juvenile jurisdiction served a rational state interest.
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608 F.2d 670·
6th Cir.·
1979-09-14
The court held that the petitioner's claim of insufficient evidence was not grounds for habeas relief under the applicable standard, and other claims were properly dismissed.
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375 So. 2d 586·
Fla. 5th DCA·
1979-08-29
The court remanded for a hearing to determine whether the defendant was improperly induced to plead guilty by a promise that his state sentence would run concurrently with his federal sentence, which the federal government could not honor.
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603 F.2d 85·
9th Cir.·
1979-08-23
The court held that the appeal is moot because the petitioner has been assigned to an occupational field consistent with his contractual understanding, rendering the issue of the alleged breach of contract moot.
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603 F.2d 587·
6th Cir.·
1979-08-16
The court held that compelling a defendant to testify about prior convictions and denying the right to closing argument in a habitual criminal trial violate the Fifth and Sixth Amendments, respectively, and such violations are not subject to harmless error analysis.
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The court held that the amended extradition treaty applies to offenses committed before its effective date if the extradition proceedings commenced after the amendment's effective date.
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599 F.2d 657·
5th Cir.·
1979-07-26
The court held that the denial of a preliminary probation revocation hearing does not warrant habeas corpus relief when a subsequent full evidentiary hearing was constitutionally adequate.
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374 So. 2d 60·
Fla. 3d DCA·
1979-07-24
A Florida court exercised jurisdiction over a child custody matter under the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction Act, modifying an Arizona custody decree despite the father's contentions that Arizona retained continuing jurisdiction. The court affirmed that Florida properly assume
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598 F.2d 431·
5th Cir.·
1979-07-06
The court held that a habeas corpus petition containing both exhausted and unexhausted claims must be dismissed without prejudice for failure to exhaust state remedies.
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606 F.2d 56·
4th Cir.·
1979-06-29
The court held that while a new sentencing hearing was warranted due to potential conflict of interest regarding a shotgun, the petitioner was not denied effective assistance of counsel or a fair trial regarding his conviction.