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910 F.2d 1379·
7th Cir.·
1990-08-14
·cited 36×
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558 So. 2d 422·
Fla.·
1990-03-16
·cited 36×
Correll challenges his conviction for first-degree murder of four persons and death sentence through habeas corpus and a motion for postconviction relief claiming ineffective assistance of counsel. The Florida Supreme Court rejects all of Correll's claims, finding them either wit
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896 F.2d 255·
7th Cir.·
1990-02-21
·cited 36×
The court concurred in the result but disagreed with the majority's reasoning, finding the case distinguishable from Toscanino.
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885 F.2d 1497·
11th Cir.·
1989-09-28
·cited 36×
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819 F.2d 1382·
7th Cir.·
1987-05-22
·cited 36×
The court affirmed the district court's grant of a writ of habeas corpus, finding that the petitioner was denied the effective assistance of counsel.
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800 F.2d 905·
9th Cir.·
1986-09-25
·cited 36×
The court held that a petitioner's failure to appeal a post-conviction relief denial to the state's highest court constitutes a procedural default requiring a showing of cause and prejudice to obtain federal habeas relief.
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798 F.2d 931·
7th Cir.·
1986-08-04
·cited 36×
The court held that while the state may have failed to adequately prove witness unavailability, the admission of preliminary hearing testimony was harmless error due to the circumstances of the case.
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777 F.2d 272·
5th Cir.·
1985-11-26
·cited 36×
The court denied the petition for rehearing, finding that the prosecutor's remarks, when viewed as a whole, did not deny the defendant due process.
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774 F.2d 1558·
11th Cir.·
1985-11-04
·cited 36×
The court held that the petitioner failed to demonstrate ineffective assistance of counsel, either due to a conflict of interest or the attorney's failure to object to evidence, as required for habeas corpus relief.
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769 F.2d 1488·
11th Cir.·
1985-08-16
·cited 36×
The court held that the district court erred in denying habeas relief because the state trial judge misapplied Florida Statute § 921.141(6) by limiting consideration of mitigating evidence, violating established Supreme Court precedent.
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763 F.2d 705·
5th Cir.·
1985-06-20
·cited 36×
The court held that a habeas petitioner is chargeable with the knowledge that competent counsel would have possessed when filing a prior petition, even if the petitioner personally lacked that knowledge.
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758 F.2d 866·
2d Cir.·
1985-04-01
·cited 36×
The court held that a trial judge's inquiry into a defendant's post-arrest silence, even before the District Attorney or Grand Jury, violates due process, and such a violation, given the scant evidence, was not harmless error.
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735 F.2d 395·
11th Cir.·
1984-06-12
·cited 36×
The court affirmed the denial of habeas corpus relief, finding no constitutional error in the prosecutor's comments, the assistance of counsel, the jury instructions, or the exclusion of a juror.
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734 F.2d 526·
11th Cir.·
1984-05-29
·cited 36×
The court held that a prosecutor's misrepresentation of state law regarding jury sentimentality was improper and potentially unconstitutional.
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724 F.2d 1439·
7th Cir.·
1984-01-05
·cited 36×
A federal court may not consider a habeas claim that a state prisoner has waived by failing to raise it in state court proceedings, absent a showing of 'cause' for the failure and 'prejudice' resulting therefrom.
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441 So. 2d 148·
Fla.·
1983-11-17
·cited 36×
Stephen Todd Booker appealed his death sentence for first-degree murder, challenging the trial court's denial of his Rule 3.850 motion for post-conviction relief and raising claims of ineffective assistance of counsel and inadequate proportionality review of his death sentence. T
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716 F.2d 431·
7th Cir.·
1983-08-19
·cited 36×
The court held that the trial court's explanation of potential conflicts of interest and the petitioner's affirmative response constituted a knowing and intelligent waiver of his Sixth Amendment right to counsel free from such conflicts.
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708 F.2d 1241·
7th Cir.·
1983-05-27
·cited 36×
The court held that while transfers did not divest jurisdiction, they mooted claims regarding prison conditions unless capable of repetition yet evading review. It also held that prisoners have a constitutional right to access courts, but this can be satisfied by alternatives to
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706 F.2d 161·
6th Cir.·
1983-04-27
·cited 36×
The prosecutor's comments on the uncontradicted nature of the evidence did not violate the petitioner's right against self-incrimination because the evidence could have been contradicted by sources other than the petitioner, and the comments were a permissible rebuttal to defense
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702 F.2d 380·
2d Cir.·
1983-03-09
·cited 36×
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693 F.2d 549·
5th Cir.·
1982-12-14
·cited 36×
A state sovereign, through authorized representatives, can waive the habeas exhaustion requirement, as comity serves the state's sovereign interest.
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685 F.2d 71·
3d Cir.·
1982-07-23
·cited 36×
The court held that the petitioner failed to demonstrate exhaustion of state remedies for his right-to-testify claim, as New Jersey's post-conviction relief rules might permit consideration of such constitutional claims.
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674 F.2d 320·
5th Cir.·
1982-04-23
·cited 36×
The court held that a Certificate of Probable Cause, timely received by the clerk but not filed within 30 days, could suffice as a notice of appeal if it clearly evinced intent to appeal, allowing the court to reach the merits. It also held that claims challenging the fact or len
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661 F.2d 1161·
8th Cir.·
1981-10-14
·cited 36×
The court held that a defendant's attorney's failure to adequately investigate facts, inform the defendant of charges and consequences, and initiate plea negotiations constitutes ineffective assistance of counsel, warranting habeas corpus relief.
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651 F.2d 331·
5th Cir.·
1981-07-20
·cited 36×
The court held that joint representation of codefendants by the same attorney, where one defendant could gain by evidence damaging to the other, constitutes an actual conflict of interest, violating the Sixth Amendment right to effective assistance of counsel.
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659 F.2d 183·
D.C. Cir.·
1981-07-01
·cited 36×
The district court improperly dismissed the pro se complaint under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(d) without allowing the prisoner an opportunity to develop a record.
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398 So. 2d 448·
Fla.·
1981-05-07
·cited 36×
The Florida Supreme Court held that ineffective assistance claims based on inadequacy or incompetence of retained counsel are cognizable grounds for challenging convictions, overruling prior precedent that had barred such claims. The court rejected distinctions between retained a
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622 F.2d 124·
5th Cir.·
1980-07-21
·cited 36×
The court affirmed the denial of the habeas corpus petition, finding no constitutional error in the state court proceedings.
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623 F.2d 101·
9th Cir.·
1980-07-10
·cited 36×
The court held that a failure by a state court to adhere to the Interstate Agreement on Detainers Act's 120-day trial period is a violation of federal law cognizable under § 2254, and that the district court erred by not independently determining the facts or holding a hearing.
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612 F.2d 173·
5th Cir.·
1980-02-20
·cited 36×
The court held that the trial court's failure to make a clear and reliable determination of the voluntariness of the confession, as required by Jackson v. Denno, violated due process.
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607 F.2d 1081·
4th Cir.·
1979-10-19
·cited 36×
A mistrial declared sua sponte by the judge due to discovery noncompliance, without considering less drastic alternatives, was not supported by manifest necessity. Therefore, a subsequent retrial and conviction violated the Double Jeopardy Clause.
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570 F.2d 511·
5th Cir.·
1978-02-09
·cited 36×
The court held that a non-attorney cannot file a habeas corpus petition as a "next friend" without establishing a satisfactory reason why the detained person cannot sign, and cannot engage in the unauthorized practice of law.
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571 F.2d 91·
2d Cir.·
1978-01-19
·cited 36×
A state prisoner petitioning for a writ of habeas corpus must exhaust state remedies by presenting the same claim to state courts that is urged in federal court.
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546 F.2d 1059·
3d Cir.·
1976-12-15
·cited 36×
The Tucker Act, 28 U.S.C. § 1346(a)(2), provides authority for a district court to order the return of fines and costs paid under unconstitutional convictions, and a class action may properly lie for such relief.
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535 F.2d 848·
3d Cir.·
1976-05-14
·cited 36×
The court held that the doctrine of exhaustion of administrative remedies should not be applied in this case because its purposes are not served by requiring the petitioner to exhaust administrative remedies for purely legal questions that do not require agency expertise.
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528 F.2d 1194·
9th Cir.·
1975-11-05
·cited 36×
The court held that the district court had jurisdiction under the habeas corpus statute and that plaintiffs' attorneys must have access to children's records to determine claims of illegal detention.
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497 F.2d 339·
2d Cir.·
1974-05-13
·cited 36×
The court held that a prior state court determination on the constitutionality of park regulations, arising from a criminal conviction for violating those regulations, has res judicata effect and bars a subsequent federal action under the Civil Rights Act seeking similar relief.
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483 F.2d 1131·
6th Cir.·
1973-08-31
·cited 36×
A United States Magistrate does not have the authority under the Federal Magistrates Act of 1968 to conduct evidentiary hearings in habeas corpus petitions, as this power is reserved for Article III judges.
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477 F.2d 797·
2d Cir.·
1973-04-17
·cited 36×
The court held that the totality of circumstances did not create a substantial likelihood of irreparable misidentification, and therefore, the writ of habeas corpus should not have been granted.
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465 F.2d 1121·
2d Cir.·
1972-08-22
·cited 36×
The court held that the appellant had not exhausted state remedies for his claim that the prosecutor's refusal to accept a co-defendant's plea constituted suppression of exculpatory evidence under Brady v. Maryland.
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261 So. 2d 172·
Fla.·
1972-04-05
·cited 36×
The Florida Supreme Court held that defendants charged by information (rather than indictment) are not entitled to preliminary hearings, resolving a conflict between two District Courts of Appeal decisions. The Court determined that a prosecutor's filing of an information constit
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456 F.2d 18·
10th Cir.·
1972-03-16
·cited 36×
The court held that the Oklahoma statute, which treated males under 16 and females under 18 as children for juvenile court purposes, violates the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment due to an unjustified gender-based classification.
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456 F.2d 79·
2d Cir.·
1972-01-25
·cited 36×
The court affirmed the district court's orders releasing petitioners, holding that their claims for good behavior time credit were properly considered under the habeas corpus statute, which requires exhaustion of state remedies.
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454 F.2d 572·
5th Cir.·
1971-12-14
·cited 36×
The court grants the petitioner the benefit of its decision, even if the issue of retroactive application is not considered.
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428 F.2d 1401·
3d Cir.·
1970-07-17
·cited 36×
A counseled guilty plea, even if motivated by a potentially coerced confession, is valid against collateral attack if the defendant cannot prove gross error by counsel.
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238 So. 2d 65·
Fla.·
1970-06-10
·cited 36×
A petitioner in habeas corpus must allege sufficient facts to justify relief, and conclusory allegations are insufficient. Claims of ineffective assistance of counsel, improper identification procedures, use of perjured testimony, suppression of evidence, and denial of appeal rig
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419 F.2d 187·
6th Cir.·
1969-11-28
·cited 36×
The court held that the district court should have treated the petition as a mandamus action and ensured the Marine Corps followed its own regulations and procedures for reviewing the reservist's absences.
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411 F.2d 216·
3d Cir.·
1969-04-30
·cited 36×
The court held that exceptional circumstances, including significant delay and prior federal court involvement, warranted the District Court deciding the voluntariness of the petitioner's confessions, despite the general rule of exhausting state remedies.
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401 F.2d 200·
10th Cir.·
1968-10-02
·cited 36×
A federal court cannot summarily dismiss a state prisoner's habeas corpus petition without independently reviewing the state court's record and determining if due process was observed.
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394 F.2d 492·
5th Cir.·
1968-05-17
·cited 36×
The court held that the district court did not err in denying habeas corpus relief without a hearing because the petitioner's guilty plea was voluntary and the sentences were concurrent.