18,787 Florida cases classified under this topic, plus 3,112 listed through its narrower topics · sorted by citation count · see the citation graph · browse and sort
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The court affirmed the conviction, finding the admission of the child victim's hearsay statements violated the defendant's Sixth Amendment right to confront witnesses.
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768 F.2d 297·
8th Cir.·
1985-07-24
·cited 4×
The state appealed an order dismissing drug trafficking charges against appellees, which were based on an investigation using a confidential informant, Robert Bennett, who had an agreement for a reduced sentence.
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768 F.2d 69·
3d Cir.·
1985-07-16
·cited 4×
The court held that a federal court is bound by the presumption of correctness of state court factual findings, and that a state appellate court's reliance on a trial judge's post-trial opinion to clarify the basis for denying a jury trial waiver does not constitute a denial of f
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767 F.2d 509·
8th Cir.·
1985-07-15
·cited 4×
The Court held that the United States Parole Commission's practice of giving equal weight to prior misdemeanor and felony convictions in determining parole eligibility is not an abuse of discretion and does not violate the ex post facto clause or Congressional intent.
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The court held that a state trial judge's determination of jury deadlock, which forms the basis for a mistrial, is entitled to great deference on federal habeas review, and the record supported the finding of manifest necessity for the mistrial.
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767 F.2d 454·
8th Cir.·
1985-07-09
·cited 4×
The court held that the District Court erred in denying a Rule 60(b) motion for lack of jurisdiction, as an appeal had already been decided.
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765 F.2d 12·
2d Cir.·
1985-06-13
·cited 4×
The court held that alleged jury misconduct, failure to produce a witness, and exclusion of testimony did not violate the petitioner's constitutional rights.
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765 F.2d 63·
6th Cir.·
1985-06-11
·cited 4×
The court affirmed the denial of the habeas corpus petition, finding no constitutional violations in the petitioner's state court trial.
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763 F.2d 9·
1st Cir.·
1985-05-23
·cited 4×
The court held that the evidence was sufficient to support the conviction and that the defendant was not unconstitutionally deprived of counsel when his sentence was reduced, as the reduction was based on a prior hearing where he was represented.
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A defendant is denied due process when a sentencing judge relies on materially false information in a presentence report and the defendant lacks a meaningful opportunity to rebut the inaccuracies.
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468 So. 2d 1102·
Fla. 1st DCA·
1985-05-16
·cited 4×
Hansen appealed the denial of his habeas corpus petition challenging his parole revocation. The court reversed, holding that the trial court properly granted his motion for reconsideration based on the Florida Supreme Court's decision in Miller v. Toles, which requires a parolee
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760 F.2d 836·
7th Cir.·
1985-04-30
·cited 4×
A federal court may deny habeas relief based on a petitioner's "deliberate bypass" of state procedures, even if no procedural default occurred under state law, when the petitioner strategically sought an unentitled benefit.
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760 F.2d 117·
6th Cir.·
1985-04-29
·cited 4×
The admission of co-conspirator statements under Ohio Rule of Evidence 801(D)(2)(e) does not violate the Sixth Amendment's Confrontation Clause, and any such violation would be harmless error given overwhelming evidence of guilt.
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757 F.2d 789·
6th Cir.·
1985-03-26
·cited 4×
The district court abused its discretion by barring retrial based on the state's delay in retrying the petitioner, as the petitioner was no longer held under the constitutionally defective conviction.
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757 F.2d 207·
8th Cir.·
1985-03-18
·cited 4×
The court held that a state court's factual finding regarding a habeas petitioner's understanding of potential punishment is presumed correct under 28 U.S.C. § 2254(d), and an erroneous statement by the sentencing judge does not invalidate a guilty plea if the petitioner was othe
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756 F.2d 675·
8th Cir.·
1985-03-11
·cited 4×
The court held that the appellant failed to demonstrate that the application of the 1983 Parole Guidelines resulted in a more unfavorable parole determination than the 1982 Guidelines would have.
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756 F.2d 74·
8th Cir.·
1985-03-05
·cited 4×
The court held that a state weapons charge dismissal for lack of prosecutorial merit is not equivalent to a finding of not guilty after trial and can be considered by the Parole Commission as new criminal conduct.
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754 F.2d 1151·
5th Cir.·
1985-02-14
·cited 4×
The court held that the district court erred in dismissing the petition without considering the petitioner's claim of denial of meaningful access to the law library, which impacts the right to an effective direct appeal.
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755 F.2d 16·
2d Cir.·
1985-02-06
·cited 4×
The court held that erroneously admitted hearsay evidence was not sufficiently material to deny the defendant a fundamentally fair trial under the Due Process Clause.
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753 F.2d 253·
2d Cir.·
1985-01-28
·cited 4×
The court held that while the Parole Commission has the authority to set a release date above the guidelines due to aggravating circumstances, it must provide the prisoner with notice and an opportunity to respond to those circumstances.
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The court held that an actual conflict of interest existed due to dual representation of co-defendants with divergent interests, violating the Sixth Amendment right to effective assistance of counsel.
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749 F.2d 961·
1st Cir.·
1984-12-07
·cited 4×
The court held that the continuous presence of armed, uniformed state troopers behind defendants during a lengthy trial, without a demonstrated necessity for such heightened security, violated the presumption of innocence and deprived the defendants of a fair trial.
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The court held that counsel's failure to object to a jury instruction variance did not constitute ineffective assistance of counsel because the petitioner suffered no prejudice under federal constitutional standards and Texas law at the time would not have guaranteed a reversal.
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748 F.2d 852·
4th Cir.·
1984-11-02
·cited 4×
The court held that a state is not constitutionally required to provide a defendant with a psychiatrist, and that the prisoner's claims were either foreclosed by precedent, barred by procedural default, or not supported by the evidence.
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746 F.2d 1011·
4th Cir.·
1984-10-18
·cited 4×
The court's concurrence rests on binding precedent regarding ineffective assistance of counsel, despite the judge's personal view on the impropriety of the jury instruction.
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746 F.2d 393·
7th Cir.·
1984-10-17
·cited 4×
The court held that a habeas corpus petition is the proper avenue to challenge the execution of a sentence, not its validity, and that a subsequent administrative 'no benefit' ruling under the Youth Corrections Act, issued without a hearing, is ineffective.
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746 F.2d 386·
7th Cir.·
1984-10-17
·cited 4×
The prosecutor's comments on the petitioner's post-arrest silence did not violate the Due Process Clause because the petitioner had not received Miranda warnings, and the silence was not induced by the state.
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The court affirmed the denial of habeas corpus relief, finding the petitioner abused the writ by raising new issues in a successive petition and that the claims lacked merit.
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456 So. 2d 1302·
Fla. 2d DCA·
1984-10-05
·cited 4×
The court held that claims that could have been raised on direct appeal are procedurally barred in a motion for postconviction relief. The court also held that ineffective assistance of appellate counsel must be raised by writ of habeas corpus.
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745 F.2d 913·
4th Cir.·
1984-10-05
·cited 4×
The court held that the trial court's failure to articulate reasons for compelling the defendant to wear manacles during trial violated his due process rights, and this error was not harmless.
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742 F.2d 482·
8th Cir.·
1984-08-31
·cited 4×
The court affirmed the dismissal, holding that the inmate failed to state a claim for due process or equal protection violations regarding his parole decision.
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455 So. 2d 557·
Fla. 4th DCA·
1984-08-27
·cited 4×
The court reviewed a habeas corpus petition concerning a child's dependency adjudication, finding the petition procedurally flawed but suggesting mandamus to compel an evidentiary hearing due to delays and lack of proper procedure.
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741 F.2d 240·
9th Cir.·
1984-08-21
·cited 4×
The court held that the district court erred in finding procedural default on the involuntariness claim, and remanded for consideration of that claim on the merits.
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741 F.2d 76·
4th Cir.·
1984-08-16
·cited 4×
The court held that the trial judge impermissibly relied on the truthfulness of the appellant's confession when determining its admissibility, violating due process.
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739 F.2d 1455·
9th Cir.·
1984-08-10
·cited 4×
The court held that the appellant's departure and return on advance parole did not strip him of his right to deportation proceedings, and his status must be adjudicated accordingly.
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741 F.2d 834·
6th Cir.·
1984-08-03
·cited 4×
The court held that the use of prior uncounseled misdemeanor convictions for impeachment purposes did not violate due process, and any instructional error regarding malice was harmless beyond a reasonable doubt.
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739 F.2d 428·
9th Cir.·
1984-07-31
·cited 4×
The court held that the district court correctly denied habeas corpus relief, as the state court's findings on mental fitness and impartiality of the jury were entitled to deference.
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738 F.2d 889·
7th Cir.·
1984-07-16
·cited 4×
The court held that the jury instructions, when read as a whole, adequately informed the jury that the state bore the burden of proving all elements of arson beyond a reasonable doubt, thus not violating the due process clause.
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740 F.2d 491·
7th Cir.·
1984-07-16
·cited 4×
The court held that even if counsel's performance was inadequate, there was no reasonable probability that the outcome would have been different, thus no prejudice occurred.
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737 F.2d 922·
11th Cir.·
1984-07-12
·cited 4×
The court affirmed the district court's denial of the habeas corpus petition, finding no constitutional error in the denial of relief.
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737 F.2d 1036·
11th Cir.·
1984-07-12
·cited 4×
The court granted a certificate of probable cause and a stay of execution pending appeal.
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Defense counsel's failure to interview alibi witnesses was not ineffective assistance of counsel when the defendant indicated the witnesses would not help or would harm his case.
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737 F.2d 261·
2d Cir.·
1984-06-26
·cited 4×
A prisoner's claim for release from administrative segregation into the general population is not a 'civil action' under the Equal Access to Justice Act if it is treated as a habeas corpus petition.
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The court held that the petitioner failed to demonstrate prejudice from counsel's alleged failures, thus not meeting the standard for ineffective assistance of counsel.
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The court held that the appellant did not receive ineffective assistance of counsel and that the omission of a jury instruction regarding the state's burden to disprove self-defense did not rise to the level of plain error or prejudice sufficient for federal habeas relief.
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452 So. 2d 929·
Fla.·
1984-06-15
·cited 4×
Carl Shriner appealed the denial of his post-conviction motion for relief in a capital murder case. The Florida Supreme Court affirmed the denial, rejecting claims that he was excluded from bench conferences and that his counsel was ineffective during sentencing. The decision was
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736 F.2d 462·
8th Cir.·
1984-06-11
·cited 4×
The dissenting judge would remand for factual findings on jury selection fairness, disagreeing with the majority's affirmance.
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735 F.2d 1091·
8th Cir.·
1984-06-06
·cited 4×
The court held that the state trial court did not err in denying the motion to sever offenses and that the in-court identification was admissible.
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735 F.2d 204·
6th Cir.·
1984-06-01
·cited 4×
The Sixth Circuit held that the district court erred in granting the writ of habeas corpus based on a Magistrate's improper evidentiary hearing and that a Magistrate lacks authority to grant bail pending adjudication.
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735 F.2d 324·
8th Cir.·
1984-05-31
·cited 4×
The court held that a state prisoner's federal habeas corpus petition may be dismissed for deliberate bypass of state remedies, even if state remedies are technically unavailable.