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485 F.2d 1138·
9th Cir.·
1973-09-11
·cited 10×
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484 F.2d 802·
7th Cir.·
1973-08-20
·cited 10×
The court held that the district court should not have abstained from deciding the state law issues in this diversity case, and that an Illinois court would likely dismiss the complaint for failure to state a cause of action.
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480 F.2d 1010·
6th Cir.·
1973-06-29
·cited 10×
The court held that the federal parole board did not waive the parole violation or lose jurisdiction by failing to execute the warrant while the petitioner was awaiting trial on state charges.
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481 F.2d 358·
8th Cir.·
1973-06-29
·cited 10×
The court held that a class action is an appropriate procedure for inmates to challenge conditions of confinement and treatment, and that the district court erred in dismissing the case solely on the grounds that habeas corpus proceedings are not practical or desirable as class a
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481 F.2d 622·
4th Cir.·
1973-06-28
·cited 10×
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279 So. 2d 854·
Fla.·
1973-06-06
·cited 10×
The Florida Supreme Court held that a trial judge abused discretion by failing to conduct a mental examination and hearing regarding whether a defendant charged with sexual crimes was a criminal sexual psychopath as defined by statute, despite the presence of psychiatric evidence
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476 F.2d 467·
6th Cir.·
1973-04-05
·cited 10×
The court held that the warrantless seizure and search of the appellee's automobile violated his Fourth and Fourteenth Amendment rights, as the 'plain view' and 'instrumentality' exceptions did not apply without exigent circumstances or actual observation.
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474 F.2d 1356·
3d Cir.·
1973-03-05
·cited 10×
The court held that the state suppression hearing was adequate and the trial court correctly determined the confession was voluntary, affirming the denial of habeas corpus.
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474 F.2d 1135·
5th Cir.·
1973-03-05
·cited 10×
The court held that a federal court may entertain a habeas corpus petition attacking a prior conviction even if the petitioner is currently serving a sentence for a subsequent conviction, provided state remedies have been exhausted for the prior conviction.
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473 F.2d 1323·
5th Cir.·
1973-02-21
·cited 10×
The court held that the procedure used to revoke the appellant's parole did not conform to applicable federal statutory, administrative, and constitutional requirements, specifically those established in Goldberg v. Kelly.
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473 F.2d 656·
1st Cir.·
1973-02-01
·cited 10×
A soldier seeking discharge must exhaust available administrative remedies within the Army before seeking habeas corpus relief, even if the soldier believes the Army's requirements are unreasonable.
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472 F.2d 100·
7th Cir.·
1973-01-19
·cited 10×
The court held that while the trial judge exhibited inappropriate conduct and bias, it did not warrant a new trial on the merits, but further proceedings should be handled by a different judge. The denial of petitioners' request for release was affirmed.
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470 F.2d 1320·
5th Cir.·
1973-01-11
·cited 10×
The court held that the appellant's claim regarding jury exclusion must first be exhausted in state courts, and that the denial of appeal claim requires further findings by the district court, but that out-of-time appeals are now available in Georgia.
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471 F.2d 657·
3d Cir.·
1973-01-09
·cited 10×
The court held that a prior federal district court decision, affirmed on grounds of procedural exhaustion rather than merits, does not preclude reconsideration of the same issues in a subsequent habeas corpus petition. The court also found that undue delay in state appellate proc
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468 F.2d 304·
3d Cir.·
1972-10-03
·cited 10×
The court held that federal habeas corpus relief should be withheld pending a state court determination of whether the petitioner knowingly and deliberately waived his right to appeal.
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466 F.2d 1356·
5th Cir.·
1972-09-08
·cited 10×
The court held that the appellant's claims of ineffective assistance of counsel and involuntary guilty pleas were without merit.
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465 F.2d 940·
5th Cir.·
1972-08-30
·cited 10×
The court held that the in-court identification was admissible even if the initial arrest was unlawful, as the identification procedure was not impermissibly suggestive and the defense strategically introduced evidence of the photographic identification.
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466 F.2d 635·
7th Cir.·
1972-08-16
·cited 10×
The court held that the petitioner was not entitled to an evidentiary hearing on his habeas corpus petition, as the alleged constitutional violations did not warrant one.
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464 F.2d 572·
5th Cir.·
1972-07-24
·cited 10×
The court held that the federal district court correctly dismissed the habeas corpus petition for failure to exhaust state remedies, and bail pending appeal is denied.
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464 F.2d 1245·
5th Cir.·
1972-07-17
·cited 10×
The court held that a timely filed notice of appeal is valid even if the certificate of probable cause is obtained later, as the certificate is not a condition precedent to filing the appeal, but rather to its proceeding.
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465 F.2d 402·
7th Cir.·
1972-07-11
·cited 10×
A local Selective Service board's failure to comply with procedural requirements for postponing an order to report for civilian work invalidates that order, and a subsequent order issued without proper basis is illegal.
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264 So. 2d 421·
Fla.·
1972-07-05
·cited 10×
The Florida Supreme Court reversed a circuit court decision invalidating sentences of fine or imprisonment imposed on defendants convicted in municipal court. The Court held that alternative sentences of fine or imprisonment do not violate the Fourteenth Amendment unless the defe
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461 F.2d 860·
3d Cir.·
1972-06-08
·cited 10×
The court held that the evidence obtained from the frisk was admissible under Terry v. Ohio, as the officers had reasonable suspicion to believe the petitioner was involved in criminal activity and potentially armed.
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463 F.2d 485·
5th Cir.·
1972-06-05
·cited 10×
The court held that while jurisdiction may be present, a district court can decline to exercise it if the demanding jurisdiction will entertain the petition.
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460 F.2d 1056·
5th Cir.·
1972-05-30
·cited 10×
The court held that the prisoner's Sixth Amendment claims regarding photographic identification, ineffective assistance of counsel, and denial of separate trial counsel were without merit.
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460 F.2d 322·
5th Cir.·
1972-05-23
·cited 10×
The court held that a state prisoner must exhaust state remedies before seeking federal habeas corpus relief.
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461 F.2d 1020·
2d Cir.·
1972-05-01
·cited 10×
The court held that even if a pre-trial lineup was impermissibly suggestive, the witness's in-court identification was reliable and did not violate due process because the witness had a sufficiently definite image of the assailant prior to the lineup.
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459 F.2d 164·
8th Cir.·
1972-04-24
·cited 10×
The court held that the district court correctly denied the writ of habeas corpus, finding no constitutional error in the state court proceedings.
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456 F.2d 1337·
10th Cir.·
1972-04-05
·cited 10×
The court held that the consent to search the defendant's automobile was not legally effective due to coercive circumstances, rendering the search invalid.
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457 F.2d 767·
5th Cir.·
1972-03-24
·cited 10×
The court held that the district court erred in summarily denying the habeas petition for failure to exhaust state remedies, as the applicant had made a prior state court filing.
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456 F.2d 1262·
8th Cir.·
1972-03-17
·cited 10×
The court held that the search of the automobile was valid based on probable cause, and the introduction of a codefendant's statement did not violate Bruton because the codefendant testified and was available for cross-examination.
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455 F.2d 407·
5th Cir.·
1972-02-23
·cited 10×
The court held that the photographic identification procedure used was not impermissibly suggestive, and the delay in a preliminary hearing did not warrant dismissal of the indictment after indictment.
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457 F.2d 257·
7th Cir.·
1972-02-17
·cited 10×
The court affirmed the denial of the habeas corpus petition, holding that issues not raised in the district court are waived and that state court factual findings are presumed correct absent contrary evidence.
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455 F.2d 1172·
4th Cir.·
1972-02-10
·cited 10×
Maryland's sentence review act, which allows for an increased sentence upon review initiated by the prisoner, does not violate the double jeopardy clause, due process, or the prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment.
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455 F.2d 494·
9th Cir.·
1972-02-08
·cited 10×
The District Court improperly denied a habeas corpus petition by relying solely on the state Supreme Court's reported opinion without independent review of the record.
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455 F.2d 714·
2d Cir.·
1972-02-02
·cited 10×
The court held that even if a pretrial identification procedure was suggestive, the in-court identification is admissible if the prosecution proves by clear and convincing evidence that it was based on observations independent of the suggestive procedure.
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453 F.2d 1252·
9th Cir.·
1972-01-19
·cited 10×
A person released on their own recognizance after conviction and sentencing is not considered 'in custody' for the purposes of federal habeas corpus relief under 28 U.S.C. § 2241.
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454 F.2d 499·
5th Cir.·
1971-12-28
·cited 10×
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452 F.2d 516·
6th Cir.·
1971-12-06
·cited 10×
The court affirmed the denial of the habeas corpus petition, holding that the Army's determination that the applicant's conscientious objection existed prior to his entry into service was supported by a basis in fact.
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454 F.2d 585·
7th Cir.·
1971-12-02
·cited 10×
The court held that a federal court should not grant a writ of habeas corpus when the petitioner has not exhausted state remedies, even if state appellate procedures are slow, absent a showing that state processes are ineffective to protect rights.
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451 F.2d 250·
5th Cir.·
1971-11-22
·cited 10×
A federal prisoner is not entitled to credit on his federal sentence for time spent in state custody if that time was already credited towards his state sentence, especially when the federal and state sentences are consecutive.
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452 F.2d 758·
3d Cir.·
1971-11-22
·cited 10×
The court held that the district court had jurisdiction to hear the habeas corpus petition because the petitioner was physically in the district and his custodian was subject to the court's jurisdiction.
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453 F.2d 865·
9th Cir.·
1971-11-16
·cited 10×
The court held that the Board of Parole retained jurisdiction to revoke parole even if supervision was not exercised due to comity with another state's jurisdiction, and the revocation warrant was valid if issued within the maximum sentence term.
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450 F.2d 181·
2d Cir.·
1971-11-01
·cited 10×
The court held that a confession obtained through deception, without other coercive circumstances, is not rendered involuntary under pre-Miranda law, and thus habeas corpus relief was properly denied.
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449 F.2d 111·
9th Cir.·
1971-09-28
·cited 10×
A habeas corpus petition was properly denied because the petitioner's claims of double jeopardy and improper sentencing were without merit.
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448 F.2d 328·
6th Cir.·
1971-09-22
·cited 10×
The court held that the appellant was not denied effective assistance of counsel and knowingly and intelligently waived his right to confrontation through stipulations.
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447 F.2d 1320·
4th Cir.·
1971-09-10
·cited 10×
The court held that the defendant's confession was improperly admitted into evidence because it was not voluntary due to sustained police pressure, violating his due process rights.
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449 F.2d 20·
9th Cir.·
1971-08-23
·cited 10×
The court held that a state trial judge's comment on the evidence, even if expressing an opinion on guilt, does not violate due process if followed by clear instructions that the jury is the exclusive judge of facts and credibility.
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447 F.2d 596·
9th Cir.·
1971-08-13
·cited 10×
The court held that federal courts should not enjoin state court proceedings, even for juveniles, due to principles of comity and federalism, and that a claim for a declaratory judgment is also subject to these equitable principles.
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447 F.2d 516·
5th Cir.·
1971-07-26
·cited 10×
The court held that the district court correctly dismissed the habeas corpus petition because the prisoner failed to show that a motion to vacate judgment and sentence under 28 U.S.C. § 2255 would be inadequate or ineffective.