4,115 Florida cases classified under this topic, plus 4,089 listed through its narrower topics · sorted by citation count · see the citation graph · browse and sort
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438 F.3d 1087·
11th Cir.·
2006-01-30
·cited 19×
The district court correctly dismissed the petitioner's complaint for lack of jurisdiction, finding it to be the functional equivalent of a successive habeas corpus petition. The court also denied the application for a stay of execution, concluding that the petitioner had unduly
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Richard Henyard, Jr. was convicted of two counts of first-degree murder, attempted first-degree murder, sexual battery, robbery, and kidnapping for a 1993 crime in which he and a younger accomplice robbed, raped, and shot a woman (who survived) and murdered her two young daughter
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Martin Grossman, sentenced to death for the 1984 murder of wildlife officer Peggy Park, appeals the denial of his Rule 3.850 postconviction motion and seeks habeas corpus relief. The Florida Supreme Court affirms the denial of both the postconviction motion and the habeas petitio
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Smith seeks a belated appeal of an order denying a Rule 3.800 motion for gain time credit. The court holds that a defendant cannot raise the same issue in a successive Rule 3.800 motion after failing to appeal the first denial. The court affirms the denial but discusses the subst
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A Florida appellate court granted habeas corpus relief to a husband incarcerated under a civil contempt order for failure to pay alimony, finding the order constitutionally deficient because it allowed the clerk to issue arrest warrants without notice or hearing to the husband, a
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925 F.2d 374·
11th Cir.·
1991-03-01
·cited 19×
A defendant waives the Sixth Amendment right to counsel by unreasonably dismissing qualified, court-appointed counsel without good cause.
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571 So. 2d 3·
Fla. 2d DCA·
1990-04-20
·cited 19×
John Xiques petitioned for habeas corpus relief, seeking belated appellate review of his 1982 escape conviction based on claims that his trial counsel failed to file a notice of appeal despite his timely request. The court denied the petition as a successive petition that could b
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A juvenile petitioned for writ of mandamus challenging the Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services' failure to place him in a commitment program within five days of commitment, as required by Florida Statute § 959.12. The court held that the statute mandates placement wi
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The court held that the district court's denial of the habeas corpus petition was correct, affirming the judgment.
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875 F.2d 1441·
9th Cir.·
1989-05-30
·cited 19×
A criminal defendant's request to proceed pro se is not rendered equivocal by being conditioned on the refusal to appoint a specific attorney the defendant distrusts.
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The court held that the statute of limitations for a section 1983 claim accrues when the plaintiff knows or has reason to know of the injury, and that continuing incarceration is an effect, not a continuing tort.
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809 F.2d 768·
11th Cir.·
1987-02-12
·cited 19×
The court held that the district court must determine if the appellant's allegations satisfy the standard set forth in Hill v. Lockhart regarding ineffective assistance of counsel and prejudice from faulty legal advice.
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794 F.2d 1478·
11th Cir.·
1986-06-27
·cited 19×
The concurring judge believes the issue of waiver of the right to counsel has sufficient merit to warrant a stay of execution for briefing and review.
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780 F.2d 935·
11th Cir.·
1986-01-22
·cited 19×
The court held that a guilty plea must be knowing and voluntary, requiring the defendant to understand the elements of the charge, and that the reading of an indictment alone may be insufficient for a defendant of minimal mental capacity.
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A challenge to parole commission actions, not the original sentence, must be brought via habeas corpus under 28 U.S.C. § 2241, not a motion to vacate sentence under 28 U.S.C. § 2255.
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751 F.2d 450·
1st Cir.·
1985-01-04
·cited 19×
The court held that the Rhode Island Supreme Court's construction of the parole eligibility statute was not an ex post facto law and its application did not violate due process, as it was not more onerous than the law at the time of the crime.
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749 F.2d 678·
11th Cir.·
1985-01-02
·cited 19×
The court held that while state delays can excuse the exhaustion requirement, the circumstances here do not warrant excusing it, but the district court should allow the petitioner to choose whether to proceed in state court without his presence.
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746 F.2d 951·
2d Cir.·
1984-10-23
·cited 19×
The court held that the defendant's claim of ineffective assistance of counsel regarding an affirmative defense lacked merit because there was no reasonable probability that the defense would have succeeded or resulted in a more favorable outcome.
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The court held that claims under the Parental Kidnapping Prevention Act (PKPA) arise under federal law, and that the domestic relations exception does not bar diversity jurisdiction over a state-law child abduction tort claim.
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726 F.2d 1238·
8th Cir.·
1984-01-18
·cited 19×
The court, sitting en banc, granted a petition for recall of mandate and remanded the case to the district court to take evidence on new factual issues. These issues include testimony from Russell Kumpe and his former wife regarding Kumpe's alleged firing of a gun, and the admiss
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569 F.2d 199·
3d Cir.·
1977-12-29
·cited 19×
The court held that the trial court erred in placing the burden of proving incompetency on the habeas petitioner when the issue of competency was raised but not litigated prior to conviction.
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549 F.2d 995·
5th Cir.·
1977-03-31
·cited 19×
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464 F.2d 347·
5th Cir.·
1972-07-17
·cited 19×
The dissenting judge argues that the ruling in Smith v. Smith should be applied retroactively, disagreeing with the majority's balancing of factors.
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William Boyer was convicted of disorderly conduct and resisting a police officer in municipal court without being advised of his right to counsel or offered appointed counsel, despite being indigent. The Florida Supreme Court declined to answer a certified question about the cons
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119 So. 2d 681·
Fla.·
1960-04-13
·cited 19×
A prisoner's petition for habeas corpus seeking release based on time served under a deferred sentence is premature if no sentence was actually imposed.
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A defendant who moves for and is granted a new trial waives any claim of double jeopardy, and the materiality of testimony is a question for the jury if properly preserved.
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The court held that a writ of mandamus would not issue because the underlying petition for habeas corpus did not state a claim for illegal detention, which is the sole purpose of the writ.
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This case concerns whether an amendment to a state statute, Chapter 5692, Acts of 1907, violated a constitutional provision requiring laws to embrace but one subject, briefly expressed in the title. The court found the amendment constitutional and affirmed the lower court's decis
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Diego Jimenez appeals an order prohibiting him from filing further pro se pleadings related to his 2003 criminal convictions and 60-year sentence. The Third District Court of Appeal affirmed the prohibition, finding that Jimenez's filing of numerous successive, meritless motions
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Jarvis Coleman sought habeas corpus relief claiming manifest injustice stemming from his second-degree murder conviction. The court granted the petition, finding that appellate counsel was ineffective for failing to file a supplemental brief raising the Montgomery decision during
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Michael Wayne Shellito was convicted of first-degree murder and sentenced to death. On appeal, the Florida Supreme Court affirmed his conviction but reversed and remanded for a new penalty phase, finding his trial counsel was ineffective for failing to adequately investigate and
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Appellate counsel was ineffective for failing to seek supplemental briefing on a jury instruction that was later found to be fundamental error.
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K.E., a child accused of misdemeanor battery and resisting arrest, challenged her detention in a juvenile delinquency case via habeas corpus. The court granted the petition, finding that the trial judges violated Florida's detention statutes by failing to provide clear and convin
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A 13-year-old juvenile petitioner sought habeas corpus relief to challenge a trial court's order placing him in secure detention for 21 days pending adjudication on grand theft auto charges. The court granted the petition, holding that the trial judge violated statutory requireme
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J.M.B., a juvenile adjudicated delinquent in multiple cases, appealed contesting the voluntariness of his guilty pleas and claiming inadequate plea colloquies. The court held that while the plea colloquies were inadequate, a juvenile cannot challenge plea voluntariness on direct
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Angel Diaz appeals the denial of his Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.850 motion for postconviction relief in a death penalty case, and petitions for a writ of habeas corpus. The Florida Supreme Court affirms the trial court's denial of relief, finding no merit to Diaz's clai
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Larry Clark challenges his 1981 first-degree murder conviction and death sentence in a Rule 3.850 postconviction relief appeal. The Florida Supreme Court affirms the conviction and guilt-phase denial but reverses the death sentence, finding that Clark's trial counsel provided ine
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Robert Dale Henderson, a death row inmate under three death sentences, sought a stay of execution and challenged his death sentences through a second Rule 3.850 motion and habeas corpus petition. The Florida Supreme Court rejected all claims as either procedurally barred or harml
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The court held that the defendant's claims of ineffective assistance of counsel and incompetence to plead guilty were without merit, affirming the denial of his habeas corpus petition.
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925 F.2d 1320·
11th Cir.·
1991-02-20
·cited 18×
The court held that the trial court's jury instructions improperly limited the jury's consideration of nonstatutory mitigating circumstances, violating Hitchcock v. Dugger, and that this error was not harmless.
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The court held that a Sixth Amendment ineffective assistance of counsel claim cannot be resolved on direct appeal without a district court record, and that the use of defendant's admissions in sentencing requires factual findings regarding what the government knew prior to the pl
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An appellate court may grant relief via habeas corpus if a petitioner demonstrates that the amount of bail set by the trial court is unreasonable under the circumstances.
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Bernard Bolender, a death row inmate with a second execution warrant signed, petitioned for habeas corpus relief and appealed the denial of his Rule 3.850 postconviction motion. The Florida Supreme Court denied relief, finding his claims either procedurally barred as relitigation
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The court held that it lacks jurisdiction to review the substantive decisions of the Parole Commission to grant or deny parole, and that the petitioner is not entitled to habeas relief because he eventually received a parole hearing, despite the delay.
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The court held that a remand is necessary for a hearing on newly discovered genetic evidence, as it may bear on the constitutionality of the detention and potentially lead to acquittal.
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881 F.2d 921·
10th Cir.·
1989-08-04
·cited 18×
The prosecution's failure to utilize the Uniform Act to secure an out-of-state witness, coupled with the witness's history of unreliability, meant the witness was not legally "unavailable" and their prior testimony should not have been admitted, and this error was not harmless.
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877 F.2d 1518·
11th Cir.·
1989-07-24
·cited 18×
The court held that the petitioner's claims were procedurally barred due to failure to raise them in state court, and his trial counsel's actions did not constitute ineffective assistance excusing the default.
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The court held that the district court did not err in applying the Achacoso-Sanchez standard of review to the denial of a stay of deportation, and that summary judgment was appropriate despite disputed medical evidence.
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879 F.2d 743·
10th Cir.·
1989-06-26
·cited 18×
The court held that the petitioner was not denied a fair trial or a public trial, and affirmed the district court's denial of the writ of habeas corpus.