4,115 Florida cases classified under this topic, plus 4,089 listed through its narrower topics · sorted by citation count · see the citation graph · browse and sort
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William Pells sought habeas corpus relief from confinement in county jail for non-payment of a fine imposed in his aggravated assault conviction. The Florida Supreme Court held that a newly enacted statute allowing discharge after 60 days of confinement for inability to pay fines
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Dana Williamson, a death row inmate, appealed the summary denial of his Rule 3.850 postconviction motion and filed a habeas petition challenging his conviction for first-degree murder and death sentence. The Florida Supreme Court affirmed most claims but reversed and remanded cla
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Norman Grim, a death row inmate, appealed the denial of his motion for postconviction relief and petitioned for a writ of habeas corpus. The Florida Supreme Court affirmed the trial court's order, rejecting multiple claims of ineffective assistance of counsel, Brady violations, a
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Askari Abdullah Muhammad (formerly Thomas Knight) appeals the denial of his Rule 3.850 motion for postconviction relief and petitions for a writ of habeas corpus in this death penalty case. The Florida Supreme Court affirms the circuit court's summary denial of all postconviction
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Anthony Broom appealed the denial of his habeas corpus petition by the Miami-Dade Circuit Court. The Third District reversed, holding that the Miami-Dade court lacked jurisdiction to consider collateral attacks on his conviction and sentence, which must be brought in the county w
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Loran Cole, a death row inmate, appealed the denial of his Rule 3.850 postconviction motion and petitioned for a writ of habeas corpus. The Florida Supreme Court affirmed the trial court's denial of all claims, rejecting ineffective assistance of trial counsel arguments under Str
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William Eutzy, a death row inmate, appealed the trial court's denial of his second Rule 3.850 motion to vacate his conviction and death sentence for first-degree murder. The Florida Supreme Court affirmed the denial, holding that all claims were procedurally barred either because
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867 F.2d 351·
7th Cir.·
1989-01-24
·cited 46×
The court affirmed the district court's denial of habeas corpus relief regarding the conviction, but affirmed the grant of relief regarding the death sentence.
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850 F.2d 1244·
7th Cir.·
1988-06-29
·cited 46×
The court's opinion, which the author concurs with, applies de novo appellate review to the ultimate issue of confession voluntariness. However, the author argues this approach is incorrect.
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Edward Kennedy, a death row inmate, petitioned for habeas corpus relief challenging his capital convictions and death sentences on grounds that prospective jurors opposed to capital punishment were unconstitutionally excluded from his jury, and that he received ineffective assist
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764 F.2d 462·
7th Cir.·
1985-06-11
·cited 46×
A convicted state prisoner who fails to seek leave to appeal to the highest state court waives constitutional objections unless they show cause for the default and prejudice from the alleged infirmities.
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756 F.2d 1295·
7th Cir.·
1985-03-13
·cited 46×
The court held that the prosecutor's repeated indirect references to the defendants' failure to testify were constitutionally impermissible and not harmless error, requiring a new trial.
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698 F.2d 1111·
11th Cir.·
1983-02-22
·cited 46×
The court held that the petitioner's guilty plea was voluntary and knowing, his counsel was effective, and the challenged statute was constitutional.
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610 F.2d 344·
5th Cir.·
1980-01-25
·cited 46×
The court held that the state did not violate appellant's right against double jeopardy by retrying him after a mistrial, nor was he denied due process due to a juror's alleged remark, as the trial judge acted within his discretion.
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607 F.2d 1140·
5th Cir.·
1979-12-07
·cited 46×
The court held that a state court's adjudication of a constitutional claim on its merits, despite a procedural default, allows federal habeas review, and that a simple minute entry is insufficient to prove a knowing and intelligent waiver of counsel.
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588 F.2d 1017·
5th Cir.·
1979-02-02
·cited 46×
The court held that the combined testimony of two doctors raised a substantial doubt about the petitioner's competency to stand trial, requiring a remand for an evidentiary hearing.
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502 F.2d 844·
8th Cir.·
1974-09-10
·cited 46×
The court held that the petitioner's claim of punishment without any evidence is cognizable in habeas corpus and not barred by res judicata, collateral estoppel, controlling weight, or waiver, and is not foreclosed by the nonretroactivity of Wolff v. McDonnell.
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438 F.2d 786·
4th Cir.·
1970-12-11
·cited 46×
The court held that the imposition of the death penalty for rape, where the victim's life was not taken or endangered, violates the Eighth Amendment's prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment.
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333 F.2d 12·
2d Cir.·
1964-06-11
·cited 46×
The dissenting judge argues that the Mapp v. Ohio decision, establishing the exclusionary rule for illegally seized evidence, should apply retroactively to convictions predating the decision, as it declares a fundamental constitutional right.
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313 F.2d 483·
4th Cir.·
1963-01-17
·cited 46×
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247 F.2d 662·
2d Cir.·
1957-08-16
·cited 46×
Federal courts should not intervene in state criminal proceedings unless there's a clear showing of fundamental unfairness or injustice, even if the defendant lacked counsel.
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Anton Krawczuk appeals the denial of his motion to vacate his conviction and death sentence for first-degree murder, raising claims of ineffective assistance of counsel, judicial bias, prosecutorial misconduct, and insufficient mitigation investigation. The Florida Supreme Court
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360 F.3d 1259·
11th Cir.·
2004-02-18
·cited 45×
The Eleventh Circuit affirmed the district court's denial of habeas relief, holding that a claim challenging a state judge's recusal in a collateral proceeding is not cognizable on federal habeas review. The court also found no ineffective assistance of counsel based on the trial
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742 So. 2d 238·
Fla.·
1999-07-08
·cited 45×
Ian Lightbourne was convicted and sentenced to death for the 1981 murder of Nancy O'Farrell. On postconviction appeal, the Florida Supreme Court considered challenges to the credibility of jailhouse informants whose testimony was critical to the conviction and sentence. The court
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Andre Evans petitioned for habeas corpus challenging the Florida Parole Commission's authority to place him on Conditional Release supervision and revoke it after he violated supervision terms. The Florida Supreme Court held that while the State cannot transfer Conditional Releas
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738 F.2d 1173·
11th Cir.·
1984-08-13
·cited 45×
The court held that the Florida Parole and Probation Commission's application of the Objective Parole Guidelines Act of 1978 did not violate the ex post facto clause because it did not substantively alter the petitioner's parole eligibility or increase his punishment.
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Barclay sought habeas corpus relief from his death sentence for first-degree murder, arguing his appellate counsel had a conflict of interest by simultaneously representing both him and his co-defendant Dougan, and that counsel provided ineffective assistance. The Florida Supreme
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The court held that the Rose v. Lundy 'total exhaustion' rule does not require a federal appellate court to decline review of a district court decision on the merits of exhausted claims in a mixed petition when the district court opinion issued before Rose or so close in time as
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396 F.2d 128·
5th Cir.·
1968-06-19
·cited 45×
A chronic alcoholic's imprisonment for theft by false pretenses does not constitute cruel and unusual punishment, and court-appointed counsel's assistance was effective.
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The court held that the district judge acted within his jurisdiction in admitting a state prisoner to bail pending a habeas corpus hearing.
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The Florida Supreme Court held that a conditional pardon remains enforceable even after the specific time period mentioned in the original sentence expires, and that violation of pardon conditions at any time renders the pardon void and subjects the parolee to re-imprisonment for
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Jack Dempsey Ferrell, a death row inmate, appealed the denial of his Rule 3.850 postconviction motion and filed a habeas petition challenging his death sentence. The Florida Supreme Court affirmed the trial court's denial of relief on all claims, including ineffective assistance
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Matthew Marshall, a death row inmate, petitioned for habeas corpus relief challenging his death sentence for a 1988 murder, raising claims of ineffective appellate counsel, constitutional violations under Apprendi and Ring, and arbitrary application of Florida's jury override sta
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Ronnie Johnson, sentenced to death for two 1989 murders, appeals the denial of his Rule 3.850 post-conviction motion raising claims of ineffective assistance of counsel and petitions for a writ of habeas corpus. The Florida Supreme Court affirmed the circuit court's denial of all
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Harry Franklin Phillips, a death row inmate, appealed the denial of his amended postconviction motion for relief under Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.850 and petitioned for a writ of habeas corpus. The Florida Supreme Court affirmed the trial court's denial of postconvictio
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Jason Deaton appealed the denial of his postconviction relief motion challenging his first-degree murder conviction and death sentence. The Florida Supreme Court affirmed the denial of relief as to the conviction but affirmed the trial court's grant of relief as to the sentence,
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851 F.2d 1085·
8th Cir.·
1988-07-13
·cited 44×
The court held that the State was not obligated to renew its plea offer after the defendant repudiated it, and that the defendant's counsel's strategic decision not to pursue certain claims on appeal did not constitute ineffective assistance, thus affirming the denial of the habe
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834 F.2d 1561·
11th Cir.·
1987-12-15
·cited 44×
The court held that the trial court did not err in denying the defendant's request for a psychiatric expert because the defendant failed to make a preliminary showing that his sanity was a significant factor at trial. The court also found no constitutional violations regarding ju
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817 F.2d 448·
7th Cir.·
1987-04-29
·cited 44×
The court held that a state court's determination of whether a defendant knowingly and intelligently waived Miranda rights is a factual finding entitled to the presumption of correctness under 28 U.S.C. § 2254(d).
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The court held that the Equal Access to Justice Act (EAJA) does not apply to habeas corpus proceedings challenging immigration exclusion policies, and that the government's position was substantially justified, thus denying attorneys' fees.
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760 F.2d 1244·
11th Cir.·
1985-05-21
·cited 44×
The court held that a guilty plea induced by threats against a third party is not an absolute bar to challenging the plea's voluntariness, and a remand for an evidentiary hearing is necessary if the state did not have probable cause for the threats.
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743 F.2d 1533·
11th Cir.·
1984-10-11
·cited 44×
The court held that the petitioner's allegations regarding the knowing use of perjured testimony were sufficient to warrant an evidentiary hearing, but insufficient regarding prejudicial publicity.
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725 F.2d 1526·
11th Cir.·
1984-02-22
·cited 44×
The court held that the disqualification of a prospective juror based on opposition to the death penalty was improper without a clear showing that the juror would automatically vote against imposition of capital punishment regardless of the evidence.
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617 F.2d 375·
5th Cir.·
1980-05-05
·cited 44×
The court held that the petitioner's speedy trial rights were not violated, and his claims of prosecutorial misconduct and ineffective assistance of counsel were without merit.
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A parolee is not automatically entitled to release due to a delay in a final revocation hearing beyond 90 days if there is no intentional violation, no demand for a hearing until after the period expired, no prejudice from the delay, and the revocation results from a new offense.
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A federal court of appeals decision clarifying that a specific individual was not a federal official under 18 U.S.C. § 201 can constitute a change in law allowing for collateral relief under § 2255, even if the issue was not squarely raised on direct appeal.
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513 F.2d 1313·
2d Cir.·
1975-03-31
·cited 44×
The court affirmed the district court's denial of habeas corpus relief, finding no clear error in the trial judge's credibility determination.
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439 F.2d 1180·
5th Cir.·
1971-03-08
·cited 44×
The court held that the material facts were not adequately developed at the state habeas hearing, entitling the petitioner to an evidentiary hearing in federal court.
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439 F.2d 1042·
5th Cir.·
1971-02-24
·cited 44×
The court held that the introduction of a driver's license found during a search of the appellant's apartment was permissible, and the denial of a severance motion was not an abuse of discretion.
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426 F.2d 1176·
2d Cir.·
1970-05-05
·cited 44×
The dissenting judge held that the district court lacked jurisdiction to transfer the habeas corpus petition to New York because the prisoner was incarcerated in Georgia, and the petition could only be brought in the district of incarceration.