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696 F.2d 186·
2d Cir.·
1982-12-09
·cited 130×
The court held that a federal court should not grant habeas corpus relief if state remedies have not been exhausted, meaning the federal constitutional claim must have been presented to the state courts.
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360 F.2d 307·
5th Cir.·
1966-04-11
·cited 98×
The court affirmed the judgment but clarified that the exhaustion principle in habeas corpus is a matter of comity, not jurisdiction, and requires exhaustion of state remedies before federal intervention.
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695 F.2d 1306·
11th Cir.·
1983-01-17
·cited 65×
The concurring judge believes the majority misapplied Sykes by deciding the cause prong on the merits without a factual determination.
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513 F.2d 1336·
8th Cir.·
1975-04-11
·cited 60×
A claim regarding a trial court's refusal to instruct on a lesser included offense is not cognizable in federal habeas corpus unless it rises to the level of a constitutional violation. Allegations of knowing use of false testimony or suppression of evidence were not supported by
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247 F.2d 662·
2d Cir.·
1957-08-16
·cited 46×
Federal courts should not intervene in state criminal proceedings unless there's a clear showing of fundamental unfairness or injustice, even if the defendant lacked counsel.
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757 F.3d 1151·
11th Cir.·
2014-06-17
·cited 43×
John Ruthell Henry, a Florida death row inmate scheduled for execution, sought leave to file a second or successive federal habeas corpus petition based on the Supreme Court's recent decision in Hall v. Florida, which held that states cannot execute persons whose IQ test scores f
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549 F.2d 722·
9th Cir.·
1977-03-04
·cited 33×
The dissenting judge would reverse the lower court's decision, arguing that the federal agent's actions were not authorized by federal law due to explicit Bureau regulations.
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584 F.2d 1103·
1st Cir.·
1978-09-29
·cited 30×
The court held that the § 1983 claim was barred by res judicata and collateral estoppel, and that federal habeas corpus jurisdiction does not extend to state child custody disputes.
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175 F.2d 250·
3d Cir.·
1949-05-17
·cited 30×
The court held that the petitioner was subjected to cruel and unusual punishment by the State of Georgia, violating the Fourteenth Amendment, and therefore must be discharged from custody.
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186 F.2d 707·
9th Cir.·
1950-12-22
·cited 28×
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692 F.2d 994·
5th Cir.·
1982-12-06
·cited 26×
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648 F.2d 135·
3d Cir.·
1981-03-31
·cited 26×
The district court erroneously dismissed the habeas corpus petition for lack of jurisdiction.
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472 F.2d 735·
3d Cir.·
1973-01-23
·cited 24×
The district court had the power to order a state prisoner's release pending appeal from a habeas corpus grant, but lacked authority to direct state courts to fix bail or accept recognizance.
-
861 F.2d 169·
7th Cir.·
1988-11-08
·cited 23×
Procedural errors committed during a state criminal trial are not grounds for federal habeas corpus relief unless they rise to the level of constitutional error.
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423 F.2d 224·
3d Cir.·
1970-03-16
·cited 20×
The court held that the District Court had jurisdiction to consider the habeas corpus petition, and that the relator's contentions regarding denial of counsel for appeal and ineffective assistance of counsel were without merit.
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341 F.2d 972·
9th Cir.·
1965-02-19
·cited 20×
The court held that federal habeas corpus relief is unavailable because the petitioner's claims, even if successful, would not entitle him to immediate release from custody.
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691 F.2d 483·
11th Cir.·
1982-11-08
·cited 18×
A petitioner convicted of a state offense punishable only by a fine is not 'in custody' for federal habeas corpus jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 2254.
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640 F.2d 599·
5th Cir.·
1981-03-23
·cited 18×
The dissenting judge argues that federal habeas corpus relief is an inappropriate vehicle for addressing state child custody disputes, and that federal courts should defer to state courts in such matters.
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323 F.2d 888·
8th Cir.·
1963-10-28
·cited 16×
The court held that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying a writ of habeas corpus ad prosequendum because no federal criminal proceeding was pending that required the appellant's presence, and the appellant had not demonstrated prejudice from any delay.
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763 F.2d 250·
7th Cir.·
1985-05-17
·cited 14×
The court held that the State is estopped from contesting Zellers' assertion of cause for his procedural default due to systemic failures in providing due process rights. The court also found sufficient prejudice to justify a hearing.
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546 F.2d 1100·
3d Cir.·
1977-02-23
·cited 13×
The court held that the habeas corpus petition should not have been dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction, and the declaratory judgment action was properly dismissed because the named defendants could not provide the requested relief.
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146 F.2d 244·
7th Cir.·
1944-12-08
·cited 12×
Federal courts should not deny a hearing on habeas corpus petitions alleging denial of federal constitutional rights, even if state remedies exist but are practically unavailable or inadequate.
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527 F.2d 874·
4th Cir.·
1975-10-20
·cited 11×
Federal habeas corpus jurisdiction exists for a federal prisoner challenging segregated confinement imposed without due process.
-
842 F.2d 538·
1st Cir.·
1988-03-23
·cited 10×
The SJC's review of a claimed instructional error under state law, even if referencing federal constitutional issues, does not waive a procedural default for federal habeas review.
-
468 F.2d 304·
3d Cir.·
1972-10-03
·cited 10×
The court held that federal habeas corpus relief should be withheld pending a state court determination of whether the petitioner knowingly and deliberately waived his right to appeal.
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466 F.2d 1393·
5th Cir.·
1972-09-20
·cited 9×
A guilty plea does not waive the right to challenge jury composition if the defendant was unaware of that right.
-
610 F. Supp. 2d 1323·
M.D. Fla.·
2009-03-26
·cited 8×
The Court held that the habeas petition was timely filed and that the petitioner's claims regarding the exclusion of evidence, use of privileged communications, and introduction of bad acts evidence were either not cognizable, unexhausted, procedurally barred, or without merit. F
-
264 F.2d 744·
8th Cir.·
1959-04-03
·cited 8×
The court held that the appellant waived his constitutional right to compulsory process by failing to raise the issue on direct appeal and that habeas corpus cannot serve as a substitute for an appeal.
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935 F.2d 850·
7th Cir.·
1991-06-14
·cited 6×
The court held that there is a reasonable probability that the jury would have recommended against the death penalty had they known of Brewer's limited intellect and passive personality.
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880 F.2d 999·
8th Cir.·
1989-07-27
·cited 6×
The court held that the exclusion of defense witness testimony and the refusal to give jury instructions on the "excited utterance" exception and lack of motive did not constitute constitutional error warranting federal habeas corpus relief.
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332 F.2d 54·
9th Cir.·
1964-05-12
·cited 6×
The court held that the introduction of evidence seized during a search incident to a lawful arrest did not violate the Fourteenth Amendment, and that state constitutional claims are not cognizable in federal habeas corpus.
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637 F.3d 1200·
11th Cir.·
2011-04-05
·cited 4×
William T. Turner, a Florida death row inmate convicted in 1985 of two murders, sought permission to file a successive federal habeas petition asserting that he is mentally retarded and therefore ineligible for execution under Atkins v. Virginia. The Eleventh Circuit held that al
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513 F.2d 264·
5th Cir.·
1975-05-23
·cited 4×
The court held that the defendant's conviction for violating the Birmingham obscenity ordinance was constitutional, even though the ordinance was not authoritatively construed until after his conviction, because the ordinance as construed did not violate due process or First Amen
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927 F.2d 392·
8th Cir.·
1991-03-04
·cited 2×
The court held that the appeal would be held in abeyance pending a determination by the Missouri Court of Appeals on whether a state remedy is available to the petitioner.
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878 F.2d 13·
1st Cir.·
1989-06-22
·cited 2×
Federal habeas corpus jurisdiction does not extend to state court guardianship disputes, as these matters fall under the traditional purview of state domestic relations law and implicate federalism and finality concerns.
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714 F.2d 512·
5th Cir.·
1983-09-15
·cited 2×
The court held that the plaintiff's claim against the state judges for declaratory and injunctive relief never presented a case or controversy because the underlying dependency proceeding had concluded, rendering the claim moot.
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498 F.2d 400·
9th Cir.·
1974-05-29
·cited 2×
The court held that the district court did not abuse its discretion in denying the habeas corpus petition based on the concurrent sentence doctrine, as the petitioner failed to demonstrate significant prejudice from the challenged conviction.
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435 F.2d 333·
8th Cir.·
1970-12-17
·cited 2×
The court affirmed the dismissal of the petitioner's federal petition without prejudice, finding it premature and that state courts should have the first opportunity to address the speedy trial issue.
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315 F.2d 393·
8th Cir.·
1963-04-12
·cited 2×
A prisoner's erroneous sentencing to a state prison instead of a reformatory, when no substantial differences in conditions or consequences exist between the institutions, does not constitute a Fourteenth Amendment violation cognizable in federal habeas corpus.
-
M.D. Fla.·
2020-12-14
The court held that a petitioner must be in custody under the challenged state court judgment at the time the petition is filed to establish federal habeas corpus jurisdiction.
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993 F.2d 1239·
6th Cir.·
1993-05-24
Automatic revocation of parole under Kentucky law upon incarceration for a new crime does not violate the Due Process Clause when the statute mandates revocation and the parole authority has no discretion.
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982 F.2d 798·
2d Cir.·
1992-12-28
The court held that the failure of appellate counsel to raise a meritorious state constitutional claim regarding ineffective assistance of counsel constitutes a violation of the Sixth Amendment right to effective assistance of counsel.
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934 F.2d 52·
4th Cir.·
1991-05-28
A prisoner serving consecutive sentences is considered 'in custody' for purposes of federal habeas corpus challenge against any of those sentences, even if the sentence for the challenged conviction has technically expired.
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797 F.2d 686·
8th Cir.·
1986-07-31
The court held that it lacks federal habeas corpus jurisdiction because the petitioner has been released from custody and the district court has no jurisdiction over his current custodian.
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443 F.2d 992·
5th Cir.·
1971-06-15
The appellate court held that the trial court erred in refusing to grant the City of Miami relief from a habeas corpus judgment without justification.
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441 F.2d 1113·
3d Cir.·
1971-05-12
The court held that the appellant had not exhausted his state remedies by filing a habeas corpus petition before his direct appeal was decided.
-
371 F.2d 822·
10th Cir.·
1967-01-13
The court held that the appellant had not exhausted his state remedies because the Colorado Supreme Court had not yet finally determined his writ of error concerning his original conviction.
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346 F.2d 997·
6th Cir.·
1965-06-11
The court held that the appellant must exhaust state remedies before seeking federal habeas corpus relief, even if he believes state courts offer no justice.