SECURITY LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF GEORGIA, AN INSURANCE CORPORATION, APPELLANT,
v.
SARANELL M. TRAVIS, INDIVIDUALLY, ET AL., APPELLEES

Fla. 1st DCA | 1976-12-16
No. BB-51
RAWLS, Acting C. J., and SMITH and MILLS, JJ., concur.
340 So. 2d 529 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (1976) Positive Treatment
Cited by 2 cases

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Holding

The court held that the materialmen's liens were not superior to the recorded mortgage because the mortgage was recorded before construction began and the loan agreement was executed before materials were furnished.


Facts & Procedural History

Security Life financed motel construction, taking a mortgage and promissory notes from Travis. Travis defaulted, and Security Life sued. Materialmen f…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

Security Life provided the financing for the construction of motels in various locations, including the one here involved which is located in Bradford County. Travis signed promissory notes, construction loan agreements, and a mortgage on the Bradford County property. Travis defaulted prior to the project being completed.1 Security instituted this action against Travis (Travis’ widow and executrix) and nine ma-terialmen. Four of the materialmen filed cross-claims against Security and Travis. Ultimately, a final judgment of foreclosure was entered, with a condition precedent that Security deposit into the registry of the court the sum of $46,113.28 which Security alleged that it had not disbursed pursuant to the terms of the construction loan agreement and was holding in escrow. A final judgment on cross-claims was subsequently entered in favor of the material-men in the sum of $12,569.06, plus interest, costs, and attorney’s fees.

The primary issue relates solely to the cross-claims of the materialmen. Security urges that the trial court erred in awarding the materialmen a lien superior to its recorded mortgage. We agree and reverse.

The subject mortgage was recorded prior to commencement of any construction and the subject construction loan agreement was executed prior to any materials being furnished by cross-claimants. As stated above the project had not been completed.2

The judgment appealed is reversed.

RAWLS, Acting C. J., and SMITH and MILLS, JJ., concur. . Paragraph 8(c) of the complaint alleged that construction was not complete. Answers of the defendants other than Travis averred no knowledge of this allegation. Travis admitted all allegations.

. J.G. Plumbing Service, Inc. v. Coastal Mortgage Company, 329 So. 2d 393 (2 Fla.App. 1976). In fairness to the trial court, we note that this opinion was rendered subsequent to the rendition of the judgment appealed.


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Citator

Cited By

  • ALL State Plumbing, Inc. v. Mut. Sec. Life Ins. Co., 537 So. 2d 598 (Fla. 3d DCA 1988)
    …cannot establish an equitable lien on the property superior to a prior recorded mortgage. Gancedo Lumber Co. v. Flagship First Nat’l Bank, 340 So. 2d 486 (Fla. 3d DCA 1976), cert. denied, 348 So. 2d 947 (Fla.1977); Security Life Ins. Co. v. Travis, 340 So. 2d 529 (Fla. 1st DCA 1976). Absent some special circumstance, a mortgagee has no duty to subcontractors holding inferior liens either to supervise construction or to see that loan proceeds are used to pay construction expenses. Rice v. First Fed. Sav. & Lo…

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