WYOMING DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

v.

STRAIGHT

Citator

Cited By

• Jackson v. Sauls, 206 F.3d 1156 (11th Cir. 2000)
  …iffs failed to present evidence of deliberate indifference to support their Eighth Amendment claim). See also, e.g., Campbell v. Sikes, 169 F. 3d 1353, 1361-63 (11th Cir.1999); Mencer v. Hammonds, 134 F. 3d 1066, 1069-71 (11th Cir.), cert. denied, 525 U.S. 982, 119 S.Ct. 445, 142 L.Ed.2d 399 (1998); Johnson v. Clifton, 74 F. 3d 1087, 1090-91 (11th Cir.1996). . Under traditional tort principles, causation has two required elements: cause-in-fact and legal or proximate cause. See W. Page Kee-ton, et ah, Pro…
• Koch v. Rugg, 221 F.3d 1283 (11th Cir. 2000)
  …he non-moving party, and (2) determining whether a reasonable public official could have believed that the questioned conduct was lawful under clearly established law. See id.; Mencer v. Hammonds, 134 F. 3d 1066, 1070 (11th Cir.1998), cert. denied, 525 U.S. 982, 119 S.Ct. 445, 142 L.Ed.2d 399 (1998). “Johnson establishes only that a plaintiff may not base an interlocutory appeal on the district court’s first determination by itself.” Mencer, 134 F. 3d at 1070. When both core qualified immunity issues are…