TURPIN

v.

KENTUCKY

Citator

Cited By

• United States v. LaFLEUR, 971 F.2d 200 (9th Cir. 1992)
  …ess than life .for all Class ‘A’ felonies, including § 1111(a) murder. This potential conflict has been the subject of two recent circuit court decisions. Gonzalez, 922 F. 2d 1044; United States v. Donley, 878 F. 2d 735 (3d Cir. 1989), cert. denied, 494 U.S. 1058, 110 S.Ct. 1528, 108 L.Ed.2d 767 (1990). The issue in both Gonzalez and Donley was whether § 3581(b)(1) confers On the sentencing court the discretion to impose a sentence of less than life imprisonment for all Class ‘A’ felonies, including § 1111…
• United States v. Salisbury, 983 F.2d 1369 (6th Cir. 1993)
  …troactively apply the construction to conduct which occurred prior to its holding. Bouie v. City of Columbia, 378 U.S. 347, 352-355, 84 S.Ct. 1697, 1701-1703, 12 L.Ed.2d 894 (1964); Dale v. Haeberlin, 878 F. 2d 930, 934 (6th Cir.1989), cert. denied, 494 U.S. 1058, 110 S.Ct. 1528, 108 L.Ed.2d 767 (1990). We thus decline to become legislators by attempting to retroactively expand the canopy of activities proscribed by the 42 U.S.C. § 1973i(e) multiple voting prohibition to include the conduct described in the…