ADVISORY OPINION TO THE GOVERNOR

Fla. | 1967-07-12
No. 36512
201 So. 2d 226 Florida Supreme Court (1967)

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Synopsis

The Florida Supreme Court issued an advisory opinion to Governor Kirk clarifying that private contributions received for state purposes must be immediately deposited into the State Treasury as public funds held in trust accounts, and may only be disbursed pursuant to legislative authority or Budget Commission authorization, rather than at the Governor's sole discretion.


Holding

Private contributions accepted by the Governor for authorized public purposes may be received without preliminary Budget Commission authorization, but must be immediately deposited in the State Treasury as public funds in a trust account identified by source. Disbursement thereafter requires either specific legislative authority or Budget Commission authorization to execute the trust.


Key Quotes

“immediately upon receipt thereof they become public funds which must be identified as to source and promptly deposited in the State Treasury to be held in a trust account for the specific use for which they are contributed.”

Establishes that private contributions become public funds subject to immediate deposit in the State Treasury upon receipt by the Governor.

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Facts & Procedural History

Governor Kirk requested clarification regarding his executive power to receive and disburse private citizen contributions for public purposes authoriz…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

SUPREME COURT OF FLORIDA

Tallahassee

July 12, 1967

Honorable Claude Kirk

Governor of Florida

The Capitol

Tallahassee, Florida

Dear Governor Kirk:

We acknowledge receipt of your request for an advisory opinion under date of June 20, 1967 which, omitting the formal parts, reads as follows:

“This is in further regard to the request for an Advisory Opinion under date of June 5, 1967.
“In addition to the question posed in said letter, it would be extremely helpful if the Court could clarify the trust fund section referred to in Section 215.32 (1) (b) and Section 215.32 (2) (bl), Florida Statutes. The matter which I find necessary to have clarified is whether Section 215.32 has, by legislative action, created a trust fund into which I can deposit, without any action by the Budget Commission, contributions received from private citizens for public purposes authorized by law.
“It would appear that Section 215.32 creates a trust account into which such funds can be deposited. In addition, said section appears to authorize additional trust funds to be created by the Budget Commission.
“Your written opinion on this point would clarify my executive power to receive and disburse contributions from citizens of this state in furtherance of Sections 1 and 6 [of Article IV] of the Florida Constitution.”

In our advisory opinion to you filed June 20, 1967, Fla., 200 So.2d 534, in response to your earlier request of June 5, 1967, for an advisory opinion, we advised *227that our laws require that all private contributions accepted and received by the state or* any of its officials shall be promptly deposited in the State Treasury.

You were in effect advised, and we here repeat:

1. Employment of gubernatorial special investigators, without police power, under Section 14.06, Florida Statutes, F.S.A., is a public function, for the support of which you, as Governor, may receive contributions of money from private sources.

2. Under existing statutes, these contributions may be received by you, as Governor, without preliminary authorization from the Budget Commission. However, immediately upon receipt thereof they become public funds which must be identified as to source and promptly deposited in the State Treasury to be held in a trust account for the specific use for which they are contributed.

3.Thereafter, they cannot be disbursed from the Treasury except pursuant to specific legislative authority or alternatively pursuant to Budget Commission authorization to execute the trust as provided by the statutes quoted in our opinion of July 20, 1967.

Respectfully yours,

STEPHEN C. O’CONNELL

Chief Justice

ELWYN THOMAS

B. K. ROBERTS

E. HARRIS DREW

CAMPBELL THORNAL

MILLARD F. CALDWELL

RICHARD W. ERVIN

Justices


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