EUGENE THOMPSON, THE PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE
v.
HILLSIDE BUILDING, LLC., CONDUENT BUSINESS SERVICES, LLC, AND THE ESTATE OF ELISA MARGRETTE EUGENIE THOMPSON

Fla. 1st DCA | 2024-04-24
No. 2022-3459
2024 FL 4578 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (2024) Positive Treatment
Cited by 1 case

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Holding

A defendant's duty in a negligence action is determined as a matter of law based on the requirement of reasonable, general foresight and is not a factual question for the jury.


Headnotes

[1] In a negligence action, the existence of a duty is a question of law for the court, not a question of fact for the jury, and the duty element is determined by whether the…

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Key Quotes

“a 'requirement of reasonable, general foresight is the core of the duty element' in a negligence action and that 'duty exists as a matter of law and is not a factual question for the jury to decide'”

From McCain v. Florida Power Corp., cited by the court to support the affirmance

Facts & Procedural History

Eugene Thompson, as personal representative of the estate of Elisa Margrette Eugenie Thompson, appealed an adverse judgment from the circuit court inv…

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Opinion of the Court

April 24, 2024 PER CURIAM.

AFFIRMED. See McCain v. Fla. Power Corp., 593 So. 2d 500, 503 (Fla. 1992) (holding that a “requirement of reasonable, general foresight is the core of the duty element” in a negligence action and that “duty exists as a matter of law and is not a factual question for the jury to decide”); see also United States v. Stevens, 994 So. 2d 1062, 1066–67 (Fla. 2008) (reaffirming McCain).

OSTERHAUS, C.J., and BILBREY and NORDBY, JJ., concur.

CORRECTED PAGES: 1 Correction is to case style MAILED: June 13, 2024 BY: KS

_____________________________ Not final until disposition of any timely and authorized motion under Fla. R. App. P. 9.330 or 9.331.


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Cited By

  • …DCA 2023). The Florida Supreme Court's opinion in McCain v. Florida Power Corp., 593 So. 2d 500 (Fla. 1992), is “the starting point for any duty analysis under Florida's negligence law.” Chirillo, 199 So. 3d at 249 (quoting United States v. Stevens, 994 So. 2d 1062, 1066 n.2 (Fla. 2008)). "The duty element of negligence focuses on whether the defendant's conduct foreseeably created a broader ‘zone of risk' that poses a general threat of harm to others.” McCain, 593 So. 2d at 502. "To determine whether the ri…

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