ANGELA VALENCIA
v.
WAL-MART STORES, INC., ET AL.

Fla. 3d DCA | 2026-09-24
No. 2025-0088
Thomas, J., Fernandez, J., Gordo, J., Gooden, J.
2026 FL 12451 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2026)

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Holding

A hearing on a motion for summary judgment must be set for a date at least 10 days after the deadline for serving a response, unless the parties stipulate or the court orders otherwise.


Headnotes

[1] Under Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.510(c)(6), the use of the definite article 'the' in referring to a hearing on a motion for summary judgment indicates a mandatory…

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Key Quotes

“Any hearing on a motion for summary judgment must be set for a date at least 10 days after the deadline for serving a response, unless the parties stipulate or the court orders otherwise.”

Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.510(c)(6)

Facts & Procedural History

Angela Valencia appealed a circuit court decision in Miami-Dade County. The appeal involved Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. and Ken Edgecombe.…

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Opinion of the Court

Third District Court of Appeal

State of Florida

Opinion filed September 24, 2026.

Not final until disposition of timely filed motion for rehearing.

No. 3D25-0088

Lower Tribunal No. 22-14333-CA-01

Angela Valencia,

Appellant,

vs.

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., and Ken Edgecombe, Appellees.

An Appeal from the Circuit Court for Miami-Dade County, William Thomas, Judge.

Florida Advocates, and Carlos Daniel Cabrera and Christopher Michael Tuccitto (Dania Beach), for appellant. GrayRobinson, P.A., and Jack Roy Reiter, Sydney Feldman D'Angelo, and Lucia Lane Leoni, for appellees. Before FERNANDEZ, GORDO and GOODEN, JJ. PER CURIAM.

Affirmed. See Fla. R. Civ. P. 1.510(c)(6) ("Any hearing on a motion for summary judgment must be set for a date at least 10 days after the deadline for serving a response, unless the parties stipulate or the court orders otherwise.) (emphasis added); cf. Covey v. Shaffer, 277 So. 3d 694, 696 (Fla. 2d DCA 2019) (“The use of the definite article 'the' in lieu of an indefinite article such as 'a' or 'any' indicates that the statute has a particular hearing in mind, i.e., the hearing for which the petitioner is required to serve notice, rather than merely a possible, optional hearing.”).

2


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