CLINT HORVATT
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA

Fla. 5th DCA | 2019-03-22
No. 18-1912
Wolfe, J., Evander, C.J., Cohen, J., Edwards, J.
266 So. 3d 1268 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fifth District (2019) Positive Treatment
Cited by 4 cases

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Holding

A motion for return of seized property under section 705.105(1), Florida Statutes, must be filed within 60 days of the conclusion of the criminal proceeding, defined as when the appellate mandate issues on direct appeal.


Headnotes

[1] Under section 705.105(1), Florida Statutes, title to unclaimed evidence or tangible personal property seized in a criminal proceeding vests permanently in the law enforce…

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Key Quotes

“Title to unclaimed evidence or unclaimed tangible personal property lawfully seized pursuant to a lawful investigation in the custody of the court or clerk of the court from a criminal proceeding or seized as evidence by and in the custody of a law enforcement agency shall vest permanently in the law enforcement agency 60 days after the conclusion of the proceeding.”

Statutory provision governing disposition of seized property

Facts & Procedural History

Horvatt was convicted and sentenced; this Court affirmed his judgment and sentence on August 9, 2011, and issued the mandate on August 31, 2011. Horva…

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Opinion of the Court
Affirmed. Evander

IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA

FIFTH DISTRICT

NOT FINAL UNTIL TIME EXPIRES TO

FILE MOTION FOR REHEARING AND

DISPOSITION THEREOF IF FILED

CLINT HORVATT,

Appellant,

v. Case No. 5D18-1912

STATE OF FLORIDA,

Appellee.

________________________________/

Opinion filed March 22, 2019

Appeal from the Circuit Court for Putnam County, Clyde E. Wolfe, Judge.

Clint Horvatt, Chipley, pro se.

Ashley Moody, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Rebecca Rock McGuigan, Assistant Attorney General, Daytona Beach, for Appellee.

PER CURIAM.

Clint Horvatt appeals the denial of his motion for the return of property seized during his criminal prosecution. Horvatt contends that the trial court erred in finding that he untimely filed his motion. We affirm. Section 705.105(1), Florida Statutes (2011), governs the disposition of unclaimed evidence or tangible personal property and provides: Title to unclaimed evidence or unclaimed tangible personal property lawfully seized pursuant to a lawful investigation in

2

the custody of the court or clerk of the court from a criminal proceeding or seized as evidence by and in the custody of a law enforcement agency shall vest permanently in the law enforcement agency 60 days after the conclusion of the proceeding.

(emphasis added). This Court defines the “conclusion of the proceeding” as when “the mandate issues from the appellate court on a direct appeal of a defendant’s judgment and sentence.” Davis v. State, 198 So. 3d 1070, 1072 (Fla. 5th DCA 2016). Thus, a trial court may deny a motion for return of seized property as untimely pursuant to section 705.105(1) where the defendant failed to file the motion within sixty days of the entry of the defendant’s judgment and sentence or the issuance of the mandate in the direct appeal. See § 705.105(1); Davis, 198 So. 3d at 1072. Here, Horvatt failed to file his motion within the time limitation of section 705.105(1). This Court affirmed Horvatt’s judgment and sentence on August 9, 2011, and issued the mandate in his direct appeal on August 31, 2011. Horvatt v. State, 84 So. 3d 331 (Fla. 5th DCA 2011). Horvatt filed his motion for return of seized property on February 23, 2018. Thus, we agree with the trial court that Horvatt’s motion, filed almost seven years after this Court’s mandate, was untimely.

AFFIRMED.

EVANDER, C.J., COHEN and EDWARDS, JJ., concur.


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