LAUREN LINARES
v.
SCHOOL BOARD OF PASCO COUNTY

Fla. 2d DCA | 2018-09-07
No. 17-1729
253 So. 3d 1253 Florida District Court of Appeal, Second District (2018)

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Holding

An appeal challenging an administrative law judge's approval of a school attendance boundary rule is dismissed as moot when a trial court subsequently quashes the rule on independent grounds.


Headnotes

[1] An appeal is dismissed as moot when a change in circumstances occurring before an appellate court's decision makes it impossible for the court to provide effectual relief…

[2] A rule is rendered moot and an appeal challenging its validity is dismissed when the rule is subsequently quashed by a trial court.

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Key Quotes

“The general rule in Florida is that a case on appeal becomes moot when a change in circumstances occurs before an appellate court's decision, thereby making it impossible for the court to provide effectual relief.”

Court citing Lund v. Dep't of Health, 708 So. 2d 645, 646 (Fla. 1st DCA 1998)

Facts & Procedural History

Parents challenged an Administrative Law Judge's determination that the Pasco County School Board validly approved an attendance boundary rule change.…

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Opinion of the Court

PER CURIAM.

In this appeal, several Pasco County parents and students (Parents) challenged an Administrative Law Judge's determination that the Pasco County School

Board validly exercised its delegated legislative authority in approving a change of school attendance boundaries for the 2017-2018 school year (the Attendance Boundary

Rule). While this appeal was pending, the Parents also had pending in the trial court a related but separate lawsuit alleging that the School Board had violated Florida's

Sunshine Laws during its deliberations on the Attendance Boundary Rule. The Parents prevailed in that lawsuit, and the trial court quashed the Attendance Boundary Rule.

The trial court denied the School Board's subsequent motion for rehearing, and the

School Board has not appealed.

The challenged rule having been quashed, this appeal is dismissed as moot.1 See Fla. Citizens All., Inc. v. Sch. Bd. of Collier Cty., 247 So. 3d 720 (Fla. 2d

DCA 2018); Lund v. Dep't of Health, 708 So. 2d 645, 646 (Fla. 1st DCA 1998) ("The general rule in Florida is that a case on appeal becomes moot when a change in circumstances occurs before an appellate court's decision, thereby making it impossible for the court to provide effectual relief."); cf. Freni v. Collier County, 573 So. 2d 1054,

1054 (Fla. 2d DCA 1991) (affirming an order denying as moot a temporary injunction to enjoin a referendum regarding a proposed tax where, after denial of the motion, the referendum was held and the appellants' position prevailed).

Dismissed.

VILLANTI, SALARIO, and ROTHSTEIN-YOUAKIM, JJ., Concur.

1It appears that the School Board has since conducted additional proceedings and, based on those, has approved a new change of school attendance boundaries.


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