FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE
v.
NWANERI
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Summary judgment is granted for the defendants because the plaintiff cannot establish causation for its alleged damages, as the plaintiff's own reckless lending practices, not the appraisal, caused the losses.
Plaintiff New South Federal Savings Bank made 'stated income' mortgage loans to Defendant Nwaneri, relying on his application without verification. De…
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PAUL A. MAGNUSON, District Judge.
This matter is before the Court on Defendants’ Motion for Summary Judgment and Motion to Strike Plaintiffs Expert Witness.
BACKGROUND
Defendants Robert Ousnamer and Peter J. Esposito are real estate appraisers. At the time of the events giving rise to this lawsuit, Ousnamer was a trainee appraiser
*1289
and Esposito was a certified appraiser. They worked for a company called Online Appraisals, Inc., although whether they were independent contractors or employees of the company is a matter of some dispute. Online Appraisals was a Defendant in this matter but Plaintiffs claims against the company have been dismissed. In fact, Ousnamer and Esposito are the only Defendants left in the action; the two title company Defendants (Anchor Title & Associates, Inc., and Stewart Title Guaranty Company) were dismissed in November 2009, and Defendant Ngozika Nwaneri, Jr., did not respond to the Complaint and default was entered against him in July 2009.
In May 2006, Plaintiff New South Federal Savings Bank (“New South Bank”) entered into two mortgages totaling $1,448,750 with Defendant Nwaneri for the purchase of a home in Winter Springs, Florida. In his loan application, Nwaneri stated that he earned more than $36,000 per month and had approximately $700,000 of cash on hand in various accounts. (Order of March 3, 2009 (Docket No. 50) at 2.) The loans he applied for were so-called “stated income” loans, which meant that the Bank relied on the information provided in the application without verifying its truthfulness.
Ousnamer and Esposito performed an appraisal of the home on May 11, 2006. According to that appraisal, the value of the home was $1,525,000. New South Bank performed its own quasi-appraisal of the home using a computer program known as CoreLogie. This appraisal resulted in a value of $1,494,000.
Nwaneri did not ever make a payment on either of his mortgage loans, and the property went into foreclosure. New South Bank contends that the property is worth at least $400,000 less than its appraised value (and perhaps less than that). New South Bank seeks to hold the appraisers liable for its alleged damages under theories of negligence and negligent misrepresentation.
DISCUSSION
A. Summary Judgment
1.
Standard of Review
Summary judgment is proper only if there are no disputed issues of material fact and the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(c);
Celotex Corp. v. Catrett,
477 U.S. 317, 322-23,106 S.Ct. 2548, 91 L.Ed.2d 265 (1986). The Court must view the evidence and the inferences that may be reasonably drawn from the evidence in the light most favorable to the nonmoving party.
Burton v. City of Belle Glade,
178 F. 3d 1175, 1187 (11th Cir.1999).
The moving party bears the burden of showing that there is no genuine issue of material fact and that it is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.
O’Ferrell v. United States,
253 F. 3d 1257, 1265 (11th Cir.2001). The nonmoving party must demonstrate the existence of specific facts in the record that create a genuine issue for trial. ,
Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc.,
477 U.S. 242, 256, 106 S.Ct. 2505, 91 L.Ed.2d 202 (1986). A party opposing a properly supported motion for summary judgment may not rest upon mere allegations or denials and must do more than simply show that there is some metaphysical doubt as to the material facts.
Matsushita Elec. Indus. Co. v. Zenith Radio Corp.,
475 U.S. 574, 586, 106 S.Ct. 1348, 89 L.Ed.2d 538 (1986).
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
Authorities Cited
- Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242 (U.S. 1986)
- Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317 (U.S. 1986)
- Matsushita Elec. Indus. Co., Ltd v. Zenith Radio Corp., 475 U.S. 574 (U.S. 1986)
- Burton v. City OF Belle Glade, 178 F.3d 1175 (11th Cir. 1999)
- O'Ferrell v. United States, 253 F.3d 1257 (11th Cir. 2001)