COLUMBIA BANK
v.
BARRY D. JOYE, LURONDA S. JOYE, GREATER ETC.

Fla. 1st DCA | 2018-04-30
No. 17-4150
241 So. 3d 281 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (2018)

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Holding

An order that grants a motion to dismiss without entering judgment and does not dispose of all related pending claims is not a final or presently appealable order.


Headnotes

[1] An order that grants a motion to dismiss without entering judgment is not a final appealable order.

[2] An order disposing of some but not all related claims involving overlapping facts and legal issues is not presently appealable when other counterclaims and cross-claims s…

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Key Quotes

“An order that merely grants a motion to dismiss or a motion for summary judgment, but that does not enter judgment on the motion, or otherwise qualify as a judgment, is not a final appealable order.”

Court's explanation of the first basis for dismissal

Facts & Procedural History

Columbia Bank appealed an order granting a motion to dismiss its amended counterclaim. Related counterclaims and cross-claims remained pending in the …

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Opinion of the Court

April 30, 2018 PER CURIAM.

Upon consideration of Appellant’s response to the Court’s order of October 20, 2017, the Court has determined that the order on appeal is not a final order or appealable non-final order. We, therefore, dismiss the appeal.

Appellant seeks review of an order granting a motion to dismiss its amended counterclaim. We dismiss the appeal for two

2

reasons. First, the order grants a motion to dismiss without actually dismissing. An order that merely grants a motion to dismiss or a motion for summary judgment, but that does not enter judgment on the motion, or otherwise qualify as a judgment, is not a final appealable order. See Dedge v. Crosby, 914 So. 2d 1055 (Fla. 1st DCA 2005).

Second, the order is not presently appealable because counterclaims and cross-claims, related to the claims addressed in the order on appeal, remain pending. Jensen v. Whetstine, 985 So. 2d 1218, 1220-1221 (Fla. 1st DCA 2008) (dismissing appeal from order that did not dispose of remaining claims involving related facts); Northcutt v. Pathway Fin., 555 So. 2d 368 (Fla. 3d DCA 1989) (holding interrelatedness depends on “whether there is a factual and legal overlap between the claims”).

The dismissal is without prejudice to seeking review upon rendition of a final order that disposes of all claims, including the pending, related counterclaims and cross-claims.

ROBERTS, KELSEY, and M.K. THOMAS, JJ., concur.

_____________________________ Not final until disposition of any timely and authorized motion under Fla. R. App. P. 9.330 or 9.331.


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