DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE AND PORSHAUN WALKER
v.
MICHAEL EADY BROWN

Fla. 1st DCA | 2018-04-20
No. 17-2671
243 So. 3d 526 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (2018)

AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.


Holding

In bifurcated paternity proceedings under Florida law, the retroactive child support period must be calculated from the date the defendant is served with the notice of the paternity proceeding, not from the date the defendant receives notice of DNA test results.


Headnotes

[1] Retroactive child support in administrative paternity proceedings is calculated from the service date of the notice of paternity proceeding.

[2] The operative date for determining the retroactive period of child support in administrative paternity proceedings is the date the putative father is served with notice o…

Previewing 2 of 3 headnotes on this case. FLexlaw’s editorially structured points of law — every proposition, pinpointed — are reserved for members.

Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence

Key Quotes

“the service date of the notice of paternity proceeding . . . should be the operative date for administrative proceedings in which the Department uses the bifurcated procedure in section 409.256(4).”

Court citing Department of Revenue ex rel. Sorto v. LaGree, 106 So. 3d 534, 537 (Fla. 1st DCA 2013)

Facts & Procedural History

The Department of Revenue initiated a paternity action against Michael Eady Brown at Nevada's request. Brown was served with a Notice of Administrativ…

The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.

Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence

© FLexlaw, Inc. — AI-generated enrichments are proprietary. All rights reserved.


Opinion of the Court

FIRST DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL

STATE OF FLORIDA _____________________________

No. 1D17-2671 _____________________________

DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE and PORSHAUN WALKER,

Appellants,

v. MICHAEL EADY BROWN,

Appellee.

_____________________________

On appeal from the Division of Administrative Hearings. J.D. Parrish, Judge.

April 20, 2018 PER CURIAM.

As the result of a request from the Nevada Child Support Enforcement Program to determine paternity and support for minor child Z.W., the Florida Department of Revenue (the “Department”) initiated the present paternity action.

On January 20, 2017, the Department served Appellee, Z.W.’s putative father, with a Notice of Administrative Proceeding to Establish Paternity pursuant to section 409.256(4)(a)7.b., Florida Statutes. In April 2017, Appellee received the results of a DNA test establishing that he was Z.W.’s father.

A hearing was held on the Department’s Proposed Administrative Paternity and Support Order, where the Department requested that Appellee be required to pay retroactive child support for the period beginning twenty-four months before Appellee was served with notice of the paternity proceeding, the maximum amount allowed by section 61.30(17), Florida Statutes. The Division of Administrative Hearings issued a final support order on June 22, 2017, finding the minor child had a need for support and Appellee had the ability to pay, and ordering, inter alia, that Appellee pay retroactive support from April 1, 2017 through June 30, 2017, based on the date Appellee received notice of the DNA test results establishing his paternity of Z.W.

However, “the service date of the notice of paternity proceeding . . . should be the operative date for administrative proceedings in which the Department uses the bifurcated procedure in section 409.256(4).” Dep’t of Revenue ex rel. Sorto v. LaGree, 106 So. 3d 534, 537 (Fla. 1st DCA 2013). “Section 61.30(17), as well, supports using the service date of the notice of paternity proceeding to determine the retroactive period.” Id. at 536.

Here, the Department served Appellee with a Notice of Administrative Proceeding to Establish Paternity pursuant to section 409.256(4)(a)7.b., Florida Statutes, on January 20, 2017. Therefore, the order should have calculated retroactive support based on the service date of the paternity proceeding, not the date that Appellee was given notice of the DNA test results.

We reverse the final order and remand for a recalculation of retroactive child support based on the date that Appellee was served with notice of the paternity action.

REVERSED and REMANDED.

B.L. THOMAS, C.J., and LEWIS and MAKAR, JJ., concur.

_____________________________ Not final until disposition of any timely and authorized motion under Fla. R. App. P. 9.330 or 9.331.

_____________________________

Pamela Jo Bondi, Attorney General, Tallahassee; Carrie R. McNair, Assistant Attorney General, Office of Child Support Enforcement, Tallahassee, for Appellant Department of Revenue. No appearance for Appellee.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Authorities Cited

Full citator, related cases, and AI research tools

Open in FLexlaw