SCOTT BROWN
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA

Fla. 1st DCA | 2018-02-19
No. 16-2775
238 So. 3d 415 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (2018)

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Synopsis

# Legal Brief: Scott Brown v. State of Florida The First District Court of Appeal affirmed Scott Brown's conviction under Florida Statutes § 847.0138(2), holding that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying a special jury instruction regarding the statutory elements, though Justice Wetherell's concurrence recommends the Supreme Court Committee on Standard Jury Instructions consider amending the standard instruction to define "prurient interest" and "morbid interest" for consistency with related statutes.


Headnotes

[1] A trial court does not abuse its discretion by denying a requested special jury instruction if other issues raised on appeal are meritless.

[2] The Supreme Court Committee on Standard Jury Instructions in Criminal Cases may consider amending standard jury instructions to define terms central to a statutory defini…

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Opinion of the Court

PER CURIAM.

AFFIRMED.

LEWIS and WINSOR, JJ., concur; WETHERELL, J., concurs with opinion. _____________________________

Not final until disposition of any timely and authorized motion under Fla. R. App. P. 9.330 or 9.331. _____________________________

WETHERELL, J., concurring.

I concur in the decision to affirm Appellant’s judgment and sentence for violating section 847.0138(2), Florida Statutes (2014), because the trial court did not abuse its broad discretion in denying the special jury instruction Appellant requested and the other issue raised on appeal is meritless. That said, for sake of consistency and completeness, the Supreme Court Committee on Standard Jury Instructions in Criminal Cases might want to consider amending the standard jury instruction for section 847.0138(2)—see Std. Jury Instr. (Crim.) 11.21—to define the terms “prurient interest” and “morbid interest” as is done in the instructions for other chapter 847 crimes in which those terms are used. See Std. Jury Instr. (Crim.) 24.1 – 24.6. Those terms are key components of the statutory definition of “harmful to minors”—which is the crux of section 847.0138(2)—and, even if it is not absolutely necessary to define those terms in the jury instructions, see Russ v. State, 832 So. 2d 901, 911 (Fla. 1st DCA 2002) (“A trial court is under no obligation to define terms in common use and generally understood by the average person.”), there is certainly no harm in doing so.

_____________________________

Mark V. Murray, Tallahassee, for Appellant.

Pamela Jo Bondi, Attorney General, and Samuel B. Steinberg, Assistant Attorney General, Tallahassee, for Appellee.

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