DOMINIQUE KAREAL HILL, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE
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The court held that the appellant sufficiently alleged prejudice in his postconviction motion regarding ineffective assistance of counsel, and the trial court erred in dismissing the claim as facially insufficient.
[1] A postconviction motion alleging attorney misadvice regarding the consequences of testifying at trial is facially sufficient if it properly alleges prejudice.
[2] Prejudice in the context of attorney misadvice about testifying is sufficiently alleged when the defendant claims the testimony would have provided an innocent explanatio…
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Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceThe appellant was convicted of first-degree murder and armed robbery. He filed a postconviction motion alleging his attorney misadvised him about test…
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The appellant challenges the dismissal of his postconviction motion brought pursuant to Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.850. We affirm the trial court’s denial of ground two without comment. With regard to ground one, we reverse and remand.
The appellant was convicted after a jury trial of first-degree murder and armed robbery and sentenced to consecutive life sentences. In ground one of his rule 3.850 motion, he argued that his attorney misad-vised him as to the consequences of testifying at trial. The trial court dismissed this claim with prejudice on the basis that it remained facially insufficient after an opportunity to amend, as the appellant had failed to properly allege prejudice.
In the appellant’s motion, he alleged that his testimony would have provided an innocent explanation for the presence of his DNA on the firearm used in the offenses. He asserted that this testimony could have explained and minimized the only objective evidence that established his guilt, leaving the state to rely on the testimony of codefendants who were testifying pursuant to plea deals and an eyewitness who identified one of his codefendants as the shooter. He claimed that absent his testimony, there was no chance for his defense to succeed, and there is a reasonable probability that but for counsel’s error, the result of the proceedings would have been different. This was sufficient to allege prejudice, and therefore the trial court erred in dismissing this claim as facially insufficient. See Tafolla v. State, 162 So.3d 1073, 1074 (Fla. 4th DCA 2015); Nelson v. State, 126 So.3d 1195, 1996-97 (Fla. 4th DCA 2012). Under these circumstances, the trial court’s order of dismissal is reversed with regard to this claim and remanded with instructions for the trial court to either attach documents that conclusively refute the claim or conduct an evidentiary hearing. See Gay v. State, 936 So.2d 723, 724-25 (Fla. 1st DCA 2006).
AFFIRMED in part, and REVERSED and REMANDED in part for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.
ROBERTS, WETHERELL, and ROWE, JJ„ CONCUR.
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
Authorities Cited
- Tafolla v. State, 162 So. 3d 1073 (Fla. 4th DCA 2015)
- Nelson v. State, 126 So. 3d 1195 (Fla. 4th DCA 2012)
- Dutervil v. State, 936 So. 2d 723 (Fla. 4th DCA 2006)
- GAY v. State, 936 So. 2d 723 (Fla. 1st DCA 2006)