SAMSON HYLAND, APPELLANT,
v.
THE STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 3d DCA | 2017-08-09
No. 3D17-817
Before SUAREZ, SALTER, and FERNANDEZ, JJ.
225 So. 3d 918 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2017)

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Synopsis

Samson Hyland, an incarcerated defendant, appealed the trial court's denial of his Rule 3.850 motion for post-conviction relief. The appellate court affirmed the denial and issued an order to show cause directing Hyland to explain why he should not be prohibited from filing further pro se appeals and motions related to his conviction, given his pattern of successive and repetitive filings.


Holding

The trial court's order denying Hyland's Rule 3.850 motion is affirmed. Hyland is directed to show cause within 45 days why he should not be prohibited from filing further pro se appeals, petitions, motions, or pleadings related to his conviction. If he fails to demonstrate good cause, the court will require all future filings to be reviewed and signed by a licensed Florida attorney, and unauthorized filings will subject him to sanctions including disciplinary referral to the Florida Department of Corrections.


Headnotes

[1] Successive motions that have been heard, considered, and rejected constitute an abuse of process.

[2] Courts have the authority to limit abuses of process by pro se litigants.

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Key Quotes

“incarcerated persons must be provided with a full panoply of procedural vehicles with which to challenge the lawfulness of their incarceration”

Establishes the principle that prisoners have broad rights to petition courts, but these rights are not unlimited.

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Facts & Procedural History

Hyland has been incarcerated and has filed numerous petitions and appeals to the appellate court since 2014 challenging the legality of his sentence a…

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Opinion of the Court
SUAREZ, J.

SUAREZ, J.

We affirm without discussion the trial court’s Order denying Defendant Samson Hyland’s most recent 3,850 motion.

ORDER TO SHOW, CAUSE

Since 2014 Hyland has filed numerous petitions and appeals .to this Court regarding the legality of his sentence and the evidence presented at his trial,1 We recog*919nize that incarcerated persons must be provided with a full panoply of procedural vehicles with which to challenge the lawfulness of their incarceration. State v. Spencer, 751 So.2d 47, 48 (Fla. 1999). On the other hand, successive motions which have been heard, considered, rejected and then raised again are an abuse of process, Concepcion v. State, 944 So.2d 1069, 1072 (Fla. 3d DCA 2006).

This Court has the authority to limit abuses of process by pro se litigants. Consequently, Hyland is hereby directed to show cause within forty-five days of this opinion, as to why he should not be prohibited from filing any further pro se appeals, petitions, motions or other pleadings related to his criminal conviction in circuit court case number F08-21027.

If Hyland does not demonstrate good cause, we will direct the Clerk. of this Court not to accept any such filings unless they have been reviewed by, and bear the signature of, a licensed attorney in good standing with the Florida Bar.

Additionally, and absent a showing of good cause, any further and unauthorized filings by Hyland will subject him to appropriate sanctions, including the issuance of written findings forwarded to the Florida Department of Corrections for its consideration of disciplinary action. See, § 944.279(1), Fla. Stat. (2016).


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