STATE OF FLORIDA EX REL. THE FLORIDA BAR, COMPLAINANT,
v.
EVAN T. EVANS, RESPONDENT

Fla. | 1959-03-20
TERRELL, C. J., and THOMAS, HOB-SON, ROBERTS, DREW, THORNAL and O’CONNELL, JJ., concur.
109 So. 2d 881 Florida Supreme Court (1959) Negative Treatment
Cited by 12 cases

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Synopsis

An attorney suspended from practice for two years petitioned for reinstatement before the suspension period expired. The Florida Supreme Court held that upon expiration of a fixed suspension term, an attorney automatically resumes the right to practice without requiring a formal reinstatement petition.


Holding

An attorney suspended for a definite period automatically resumes the right to practice law upon expiration of the suspension term without requiring a formal reinstatement petition or Court order. The reinstatement rule applies to suspensions before expiration of the term, not to compel petitions after the term expires.


Key Quotes

“Where the order suspending fixes a definite period of suspension, without more, and that period expires, the suspended attorney automatically resumes the right to practice his profession in the courts of this State.”

Establishes the core holding that automatic reinstatement occurs upon expiration of a fixed suspension term.

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Facts & Procedural History

Evan T. Evans, a member of the Florida Bar, was suspended from the practice of law for two years by order dated February 6, 1957. Before the two-year …

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

Evans T. Evans, a member of the Bar of this State, was suspended from the practice of law for a period of two years, 94 So.2d 730. The judgment entered by this Court was “It is ordered that the respondent be and he is hereby suspended from the practice of law for two years from the date of this order.” The order was dated February 6, 1957.

There has now been filed in this Court by the said Evan T. Evans a petition for reinstatement after suspension. In the petition it is prayed that the Chief Justice fix the date for hearing of his petition; that notice thereof be given the Board of Governors of the Florida Bar and that upon hearing of the petition and any reply thereto or recommendations as to the disposal thereof by the Board of Governors, this Court enter its order reinstating respondent-petitioner to the practice of law.

*882Article XI of the Integration Rule, 31 F.S.A., governs reinstatements of those who may have been at any timé heretofore suspended or disbarred in this State. Reinstatement proceedings are governed by tire rule in effect at the time application for reinstatement is made. While the rule provides for reinstatement of those who have been suspended or disbarred, it must be construed, so far as suspensions are concerned, to relate to reinstatement before the expiration of the term of the suspension. One suspended surely should have the same right to reinstatement as one disbarred. This is the situation the rule is designed to cover, not to compel such a petition after the expiration of the term of suspension. Where the order suspending fixes a definite period of suspension, without more, and that period expires, the suspended attorney automatically resumes the right to practice his profession in the courts of this State. A careful analysis of Article XI can lead to no other conclusion. Suspension debars one from the privilege to practice during the period of suspension. Disbarment expels one from the Bar and deprives him indefinitely of his privilege to practice his profession.

“Generally, as regards the effect of disbarment the authorities are uniform that it deprives the party disbarred of every privilege to- which his license had entitled him, but suspension operates simply to deprive an attorney temporarily of the right to practice his profession and does not oust him from his office.”

See 7 C.J.S. Attorney and Client § 40, p. 813. See also State ex rel. McAllister v. Sanderson, 280 Mo. 258, 217 S.W. 60, holding that at the expiration of the period of suspension the suspended attorney is entitled to resume the practice of law.

While these authorities are not binding on us in the interpretation of our own rules, they are indicative of the view of other courts who have dealt with the same subj ect.

Having reached the conclusion that the petitioner was entitled to resume the practice of law on February 6, 1959, the date his period of suspension terminated, it is unnecessary to take further action on the petition.

TERRELL, C. J., and THOMAS, HOB-SON, ROBERTS, DREW, THORNAL and O’CONNELL, JJ., concur.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Cited By

  • In re THE Fla. BAR. In re Harold Turk, 307 So. 2d 162 (Fla. 1975)
    …gly, we direct that the petition of Harold Turk for reinstatement be duly processed in the manner provided by the rules in effect at the time of petitioner’s disbarment, quoted above. To the extent that State of Florida ex rel. Florida Bar v. Evans, 109 So. 2d 881 (Fla.1959), may hold otherwise, the opinion in this present cause shall govern. Our decision herein on the eligibility of petitioner to seek reinstatement is in nowise intended to reflect any judgment on the merits, either directly or indirectly, f…
    1 / 2
  • …r, 301 So. 2d 451 (Fla.1974); and The Florida Bar. In re Bond, 301 So. 2d 446 (Fla.1974), as support for their position. A close reading of those eases, as well as others, shows their position to be in error. State ex rel. The Florida Bar v. Evans, 109 So. 2d 881 (Fla.1959), contains the original statement of the general rule that “[Reinstatement proceedings are governed by the rule in effect at the time application for reinstatement is made.” 109 So. 2d at 882. That basic rule has been noted in many subsequ…
  • In re Reinstatement of Louis S. Joel, 160 So. 2d 110 (Fla. 1964)
    …of Peel, 111 So. 2d 452 (Fla.1959). Reinstatement proceedings are governed by Rule 11.09 and 11.10 which provide for reinstatement of an attorney “who has been disbarred other than by permanent disbarment * * See State ex rel. Florida Bar v. Evans, 109 So. 2d 881 (Fla.1959). A quote from In re Gaines, 251 Ala. 329, 37 So. 2d 273 (Ala.1948) is appropriate in this case: “We confess we have been somewhat moved to sympathy due to the ad>-vancing age of the petitioner as well as the recommendations of his frien…

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