K.J., THE FATHER, APPELLANT,
v.
DEPARTMENT OF CHILDREN AND FAMILIES, APPELLEE
AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.
The Fourth District Court of Appeal affirmed the circuit court's approval of a permanent guardianship case plan for a child but reversed and remanded because the order lacked the specific findings of fact required by Florida Statute § 39.6221. The court found sufficient evidence supported permanent guardianship but required the trial court to enter a new order with detailed statutory findings.
The permanent guardianship case plan was a permissible alternative under § 39.811(1)(a)(1), and competent substantial evidence supported the determination. However, the June 5 order violated § 39.6221 by failing to include specific findings of fact, requiring remand for entry of a proper order with those findings.
[1] A court's adjudication of dependency may be sufficient when it is in light of an earlier order of dependency and the court determines that circumstances have not changed.
[2] An order of permanent guardianship is a permissible case plan goal under Florida Statutes.
Previewing 2 of 5 headnotes on this case. FLexlaw’s editorially structured points of law — every proposition, pinpointed — are reserved for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence“A general reference to the dependency findings does not satisfy the statute.”
Establishes that the trial court's order was deficient for lacking specific findings of fact required by § 39.6221
Previewing 1 of 3 key quotes on this case — the court’s exact language, pinpointed for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceAfter the circuit court denied a petition to terminate the father's parental rights, the Department of Children and Families filed a case plan for per…
The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence© FLexlaw, Inc. — AI-generated enrichments are proprietary. All rights reserved.
Explore caselaw by topic → Browse Permanent Guardianship cases and more on FLexlaw
After a hearing on a petition for termination of parental rights, the circuit court denied the petition, finding that the petitioners “failed to prove by clear and convincing evidence that it is in the child’s best interests for the father’s parental rights to be terminated.” Afterwards, the Department of Children and Families filed a case plan for permanent guardianship as the primary goal for the child. The court held a hearing on the case plan, where all interested parties had a chance, to participate. On June 5, 2015, the court approved the case plan for permanent guardianship, terminated protective supervision, discharged the. Guardian Ad Litem, and can-celled judicial review. The, court found that that “[rjeunification with the parent(s) at this time would be contrary to the welfare and not in the best interest of the child.” ■ ...
We conclude that the trial court’s adjudication of the child as dependent in the June 5 order was sufficient in .light of the earlier order of dependency and the *553court’s determination that the circumstances .had not changed. Further, the order of permanent- guardianship was a permissible case plan under section 39.811(1)(a)(1), Florida Statutes (2015). We distinguish Dep’t of Children & Family Services v. K.D., 88 So.3d 977 (Fla. 2d DCA 2012), In that ease, the trial court placed the child in a permanent guardianship after denying a petition for termination of parental rights. Id. at 979, 981. However, none of the parties had advocated for a permanent guardianship; the “case plan filed by DCF contained a permanency goal of adoption, and the parties did not agree to litigate the issue of any alternative permanency placement.” Id. at 989. In this case, the circuit court’s order was in response to DCF filing a ease plan for a permanent guardianship and the order, was entered after a hearing with notice and an opportunity for all parties to be heard.
We agree with appellant that the June 5 order does not contain the findings of fact required by section 39.6221, Florida Statutes (2015). “A general reference to the dependency findings does not satisfy the statute.” T.B. v. Dep’t of Children & Families, — So.3d -, -, 2015 WL 6496316 *2 (Fla. 4th DCA Oct. 28, 2015). From our review of the record, it appears that there was competent substantial evidence to support the court’s permanent guardianship determination. Testitnony at the hearing established that the child had been in the care of her maternal grandparents for the majority of her' life. The father testified that at the time of the hearing, despite having an apartment, he was -living in a hotel with a “female friend” who recently had her children taken from her. He did not want to raise his daughter in the hotel. He further testified that he works so much he does not have much time to see the child; The father stated that “initially I would like to take her probably on the weekends and then like gradually more time with her and see how that would work out.” The case manager testified that aside- from a few gifts here and there, the father has yet to provide the child’s grandparents with any financial assistance. We reverse and remand for the court to enter "an order, based on testimony and evidence already taken, that includes the specific findings of fact required by the statute.
Affirmed in part, reversed in part, and remanded.,
GROSS, MAY and CONNER, JJ., concur.
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
Authorities Cited
- In the Interest of Z.C.(1) & Z.C.(2) v. K.D. and Z.H., 88 So. 3d 977 (Fla. 2d DCA 2012)