DANGELO H. SHIPMAN, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 1st DCA | 2015-08-04
No. 1D14-3894
Thomas, J., Wetherell, J., Ray, J.
171 So. 3d 199 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (2015) Positive Treatment
Cited by 2 cases

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Synopsis

Double jeopardy violation requires reversal of one conviction where appellant was charged with sexual battery and lewd or lascivious battery based on the same event; conviction for sexual battery affirmed, conviction for lewd or lascivious battery reversed and vacated.


Holding

A defendant convicted of both sexual battery and lewd or lascivious battery based on the same event is entitled to vacation of one conviction due to double jeopardy violation, which constitutes fundamental error reviewable on direct appeal despite an open plea.


Headnotes

[1] Double jeopardy violations constitute fundamental error reviewable for the first time on direct appeal notwithstanding a defendant's open plea without reservation of the…

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Facts & Procedural History

Appellant was charged with sexual battery on a person aged 12 or older and lewd or lascivious battery on a person aged 12 but less than 16 years old, …

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

In this Anders1 appeal, the State concedes that there is a double jeopardy violation which requires reversal for vacation of one of Appellant’s convictions. The information charged Appellant with sexual battery on a person aged 12 years or older, and lewd or lascivious battery on a person .aged 12 years or older but less than 16 years -of age, and the record indicates the charges were based upon the same event. Appellant entered an open plea to the court without reservation of this issue, but because this double jeopardy violation constitutes fundamental error, it may be addressed for the first time in a direct appeal. See Binns v. State, 979 So.2d 439 (Fla. 4th DCA 2008); Tannihill v. State, 848 So.2d 442 (Fla. 4th DCA 2003); Hunt v. State, 769 So.2d 1109 (Fla. 2d DCA 2000). Appellant is therefore entitled to vacation of the sentence imposed for lewd or lascivious battery. See Hill v. State, 114 So.3d 1071 (Fla. 1st DCA 2013).

We therefore affirm the conviction for the sexual battery, but reverse the conviction for lewd or lascivious battery and remand with instructions that the trial court vacate this conviction.

AFFIRMED in part, REVERSED in part, and REMANDED.

THOMAS, WETHERELL, and'RAY, JJ., concur.


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