MIRALDA MORRISON, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF VETERAN'S AFFAIRS AND DIVISION OF RISK MANAGEMENT, APPELLEES

Fla. 1st DCA | 2011-06-08
No. 1D10-3697
BENTON, C.J., CLARK, and MARSTILLER, JJ., concur.
62 So. 3d 686 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (2011)

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Synopsis

In this workers' compensation appeal, the court affirmed the denial of temporary partial disability (TPD) benefits, holding that the claimant failed to prove her compensable workplace injury required work restrictions. The court found that neither of the claimant's treating physicians opined that the workplace injury caused the need for work restrictions.


Holding

The claimant did not carry her burden to prove her compensable workplace injury required work restrictions from the date of accident to the date of maximum medical improvement. The denial of TPD benefits is affirmed because neither treating physician opined that the workplace injury led to the need for restrictions.


Headnotes

[1] A claimant seeking temporary partial disability benefits must prove that a compensable workplace injury required work restrictions.

[2] A judge of compensation claims may accept the testimony of one physician over another in determining the necessity of work restrictions.

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Key Quotes

“neither of her treating physicians opined that the workplace injury led to the need for restrictions”

Establishes the critical failure of the claimant's proof—both physicians failed to connect the injury to the work restrictions

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Facts & Procedural History

The claimant was under intermittent work restrictions from December 2008 to March 2009 following a workplace injury. The claimant's first treating phy…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

In this workers’ compensation appeal, the claimant asks this Court to reverse a final order denying temporary partial disability (“TPD”) benefits. She argues the denial is not based on competent, substantial evidence. Although the claimant was under intermittent work restrictions from December 2008 to March 2009, neither of her treating physicians opined that the workplace injury led to the need for restrictions. The claimant’s first doctor testified unequivocally that the work restriction he imposed did not result from the compensable injury. And the judge of compensation claims (“JCC”) discounted the testimony of the claimant’s second doctor who equivocated as to the need for restrictions and who considered it reasonable to “backdate” the work restrictions to the date of injury. See City of West Palm Beach Fire Dep’t v. Norman, 711 So.2d 628, 629 (Fla. 1st DCA 1998) (JCC can accept testimony of one physician over another). We therefore affirm the denial of TPD benefits because the claimant did not carry her burden to prove her compensa-ble workplace injury required work restrictions from the date of accident to the date of maximum medical improvement. See § 440.15(4), Fla. Stat. (2007). We further remind the workers’ compensation community that although we normally review a JCC’s order to determine whether competent, substantial evidence supports it, “[a] decision in favor of the party without the burden of proof need not be supported by competent, substantial evidence.” Fitzgerald v. Osceola County Sch. Bd., 974 So.2d 1161, 1164 (Fla. 1st DCA 2008) (citing Mitchell v. XO Commc’ns, 966 So.2d 489, 490 (Fla. 1st DCA 2007) (emphasis added)).

AFFIRMED.

BENTON, C.J., CLARK, and MARSTILLER, JJ., concur.


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