SIEGERS SEED COMPANY, PETITIONER,
v.
WILLIAMS FARM PARTNERSHIP, RESPONDENT

Fla. 1st DCA | 2009-08-31
No. 1D08-3920
HAWKES, C.J., ALLEN, and CLARK, JJ., concur.
17 So. 3d 848 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (2009) Positive Treatment
Cited by 1 case

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Synopsis

Siegers Seed Company petitioned for a writ of certiorari to review a letter from the Agriculture Commissioner endorsing a Council recommendation regarding seed damages. The court dismissed the petition because the Commissioner's letter and Council recommendation were never filed with the agency clerk, and therefore no final order capable of review was rendered.


Holding

The court held that the petition for writ of certiorari must be dismissed because the Commissioner's letter and Council recommendation were not filed with the agency clerk and therefore did not constitute a final order capable of invoking appellate or original jurisdiction.


Headnotes

[1] A letter from an Agriculture Commissioner concurring with a council's report and recommendation does not constitute final agency action for purposes of certiorari jurisdi…

[2] An agency order is not rendered, and thus does not invoke appellate jurisdiction, until it is filed with the agency clerk.

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Key Quotes

“An agency does not render a final order until it is filed with the agency clerk.”

Establishes the jurisdictional requirement that an order must be filed with the agency clerk to constitute a final order subject to review.

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Facts & Procedural History

Siegers Seed Company challenged a recommendation from the State of Florida Department of Agriculture's Seed Investigation and Conciliation Council, wh…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

Petitioner, Siegers Seed Company, seeks a writ of certiorari to overturn a letter of the Agriculture Commissioner which petitioner characterizes as final agency action. The letter indicates the Commissioner’s concurrence with the report and recommendation of the State of Florida Department of Agriculture, Florida Seed Investigation and Conciliation Council (“Council”). See §§ 578.26 & 578.27, Fla. Stat. Seigers asserts that the Council’s recommendation departs from the essential requirements of law because it exceeds the Council’s statutory authority by recommending “monetary damages” rather than limiting its recommendation to “cost damages” as provided by sections 578.27(2) and (4), Florida Statutes. Because the letter does not serve as a basis for our certiorari jurisdiction, we dismiss the petition.

The parties do not dispute that neither the Commissioner’s letter nor the Council’s recommendation was filed with the agency clerk. An agency does not render a final order until it is filed with the agency clerk. See Hill v. Div. of Ret., 687 So.2d 1376 (Fla. 1st DCA 1997); Gallo v. Florida Comm’n on Human Relations, 867 So.2d 1273 (Fla. 1st DCA 2004); See also Fla. R.App. P. 9.020(h) (“An order is rendered when a signed, written order is filed with the clerk of the lower tribunal.”). An order must be rendered in order to invoke appellate jurisdiction, United Water Fla., Inc. v. Florida Pub. Serv. Comm’n, 728 So.2d 1250 (Fla. 1st DCA 1999), and to invoke this court’s original jurisdiction. See Fla. R.App. P. 9.100(c) (providing that a petition for certiorari must be filed within 30 days of rendition of the order to be reviewed).

Accordingly, the petition for writ of cer-tiorari is DISMISSED.

HAWKES, C.J., ALLEN, and CLARK, JJ., concur.


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Citator

Cited By

  • Lynch v. Fla. Dep't of Law Enf't (Fla. 1st DCA 2019)
    …dispute that FDLE’s letter to Mr. Lynch was not filed with the agency clerk. Thus, assuming the letter would otherwise be appealable,* the appeal is premature because the order has not been rendered. See Siegers Seed Co. v. Williams Farm P’ship, 17 So. 3d 848, 849 (Fla. 1st DCA 2009) (“An order must be rendered in order to invoke appellate jurisdiction...”); Curls v. Fla. Fish & Wildlife Conservation Comm’n, 935 So. 2d 639, 639 (Fla. 1st DCA 2006) (dismissing without prejudice to right to file timely…

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