CARLEE MURPHY, APPELLANT,
v.
SOUTHERN MUTUAL MANAGEMENT CORP., D/B/A OCEAN GRILLE, APPELLEE

Fla. 4th DCA | 2006-09-06
No. 4D05-4029
WARNER and GROSS, JJ., concur.
936 So. 2d 786 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fourth District (2006) Positive Treatment
Cited by 3 cases

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Synopsis

A bar patron injured by a drunk driver sued the bar under Florida's dram shop statute, alleging the bar knowingly served alcohol to a habitually addicted patron. The trial court granted summary judgment for the bar, but the appellate court reversed, finding genuine issues of material fact regarding whether bar employees knew of the patron's alcoholism.


Holding

The court reversed the summary judgment, holding that evidence of substantial alcohol service on multiple occasions over a nine-year period, combined with the fact that another establishment refused to serve Centlivre just 15 minutes after he left the bar, created issues of fact that precluded summary judgment.


Headnotes

[1] A person who sells or furnishes alcoholic beverages to a person habitually addicted to alcohol may be liable for injuries caused by that person's intoxication, provided t…

[2] Evidence of repeated substantial alcohol consumption by an individual over time can support a finding that a vendor had sufficient knowledge of the individual's habitual…

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Key Quotes

“A person who sells or furnishes alcoholic beverages to a person of lawful drinking age shall not thereby become liable for injury ..., except that a person who willfully ... sells or furnishes alcoholic beverages to a person ... habitually addicted to the use of any or all alcoholic beverages may become liable for injury or damage caused by or resulting from the intoxication of such ... person.”

The statutory exception that allows liability for dram shop cases when alcohol is served to someone known to be habitually addicted.

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Facts & Procedural History

On April 21, 2000, James Centlivre drove his car onto the sidewalk and injured plaintiff. Centlivre had blood alcohol levels of .31 and .30, more than…

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Opinion of the Court
KLEIN, J.

KLEIN, J.

We withdraw our previous opinion filed on July 12, 2006 and replace it with this opinion.

Appellant plaintiff was injured by a drunk driver and sued the bar where he had consumed alcohol before causing the accident. The trial court granted the bar’s motion for summary judgment, but we reverse.

Around 1:00 p.m. on April 21, 2000, James Centlivre drove his car onto the sidewalk and injured plaintiff. Two blood samples showed blood alcohol levels of .31 and .30, more than three times the legal limit for intoxication. Plaintiff sued the bar where Centlivre had started drinking at 9:00 a.m. that morning, alleging a violation of section 768.125, Florida Statutes (2000), which provides:

A person who sells or furnishes alcoholic beverages to a person of lawful drinking age shall not thereby become liable for injury ..., except that a person who willfully ... sells or furnishes alcoholic beverages to a person ... habitually addicted to the use of any or all alcoholic beverages may become liable for injury or damage caused by or resulting from the intoxication of such ... person.

Plaintiffs complaint alleged that the bar employees knew that Centlivre was an alcoholic and had served him drinks that morning despite having that knowledge.

Centlivre testified in his deposition that he drank alcoholic beverages at this bar once or twice a week for nine years prior to the accident, and the bartender testified that on the day of the accident he had served Centlivre an ice tea sized glass of scotch around 9:00 a.m. Centlivre also testified that he left the bar around two hours later, at 11:00 a.m., and drove to the Riverside Hotel, fifteen minutes away, where the hotel refused to sell him more alcoholic beverages because of his intoxicated state. The plaintiff argues that if the Riverside Hotel had refused to serve him fifteen minutes after he left the Ocean Grille, the employees at the Ocean Grille must have known Centlivre was intoxicated too.

In Ellis v. N.G.N. of Tampa, Inc., 586 So. 2d 1042 (Fla.1991), our supreme court stated that proof that a bar served an individual a substantial amount of alcohol on multiple occasions would be evidence from which a jury could determine that the vendor had sufficient knowledge to have violated section 768.125. See also Sabo v. Shamrock Commc’n, Inc., 566 So. 2d 267 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990). Under these cases there were issues of fact as to the violation of the statute which precluded a summary judgment.

Reversed.

WARNER and GROSS, JJ., concur.


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Citator

Cited By

  • Hayes Robertson Grp., Inc. v. Cherry, 260 So. 3d 1126 (Fla. 3d DCA 2018)
    …r nearest relative that said person so addicted is an habitual drunkard and that [the drunkard or person providing written notice is being injured] shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree ...." § 562.50. Murphy v. S. Mut. Mgmt. Corp., 936 So. 2d 786 (Fla. 4th DCA 2006) ; Gonzalez v. Stoneybrook W. Golf Club, LLC, Inc., 225 So. 3d 891 (Fla. 5th DCA 2017). The jury also returned a verdict of no liability on the negligence claim of allowing Mira to leave Hayes Robertson's premises "in an intoxica…
  • Hayes Robertson Grp. v. Cherry (Fla. 3d DCA 2018)

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