JOSEPH CUPO, APPELLANT,
v.
SEMINOLE TRIBE OF FLORIDA, A FEDERALLY RECOGNIZED INDIAN TRIBE, APPELLEE

Fla. 1st DCA | 2003-12-11
No. 1D02-3048
WOLF, C.J., ERVIN and PADOVANO, JJ., concur.
860 So. 2d 1078 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (2003) Positive Treatment
Cited by 6 cases


Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

In this workers’ compensation appeal, claimant, James Cupo, filed a petition for benefits asserting that he was injured during the course and scope of his employment with the employer, the Seminole Tribe of Florida. The judge of compensation claims dismissed the petition based upon lack of subject-matter jurisdiction over the Tribe. Cupo contends that the ruling violated his right to contract under Article I, Section 10, of the United States Constitution. We affirm, because Cupo failed to show a clear, express and unmistakable waiver of sovereign immunity by the Tribe, or any Act of Congress abrogating the Tribe’s sovereign immunity. See Houghtaling v. Seminole Tribe of Fla., 611 So. 2d 1235 (Fla.1993). See also Middletown Rancheria of Pomo Indians v. Workers' Comp.App. Bd., 60 Cal.App.4th 1340, 71 Cal.Rptr.2d 105 (1998).

AFFIRMED.

WOLF, C.J., ERVIN and PADOVANO, JJ., concur.


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  • Howard A. Engle, M.D. v. Liggett Grp., Inc., 945 So. 2d 1246 (Fla. 2006)
    …efore trial, and typically before discovery is completed. Rule 1.220(d)(1) provides an avenue for reexamining certification if subsequent discovery shows that circumstances have changed. See Int’l Longshoremen’s Ass’n, Deep Sea Local 1108 v. Fisher, 860 So. 2d 1078, 1078 (Fla. 1st DCA 2003) (affirming the trial court’s nonfinal order certifying a class but noting that “because the order is interlocutory, it may be revisited by the trial court should circumstances change”). Rule 1.220(d)(1) was not designed to…
  • Seminole Tribe OF Florida v. McCOR, 903 So. 2d 353 (Fla. 2d DCA 2005)
    …f Tesuque, 132 N.M. 207, 46 P. 3d 668, 673 (2002) (“Without an unequivocal and express waiver of sovereign immunity or congressional authorization, state courts lack the power to entertain lawsuits against tribal entities.”); Cupo v. Seminole Tribe, 860 So. 2d 1078, 1079 (Fla. 1st DCA 2003) (affirming dismissal of workers’ compensation claim based on lack of subject matter jurisdiction over tribe where claimant “failed to show a clear, express and unmistakable waiver of sovereign immunity by the Tribe, or any…
  • …gress abrogated the Tribe’s sovereign immunity), and for us to find the Tribe waived its immunity, the party claiming the waiver must “show a clear, express and unmistakable waiver of sovereign immunity by the Tribe.” Cupo v. Seminole Tribe of Fla., 860 So. 2d 1078, 1079 (Fla. 1st DCA 2003). 1. The Limited Waiver in Bermudez One of the basic principles of appellate law is that the holding of a decision cannot extend beyond the facts of the case. See Adams v. Aetna Cas. & Sur. Co., 574 So. 2d 1142, 1153 (Fla.…

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