LEO WALLACE COCHRANE, ET AL., APPELLANTS,
v.
EZUGO DAN NWANDU, APPELLEE

Fla. 3d DCA | 2003-10-15
Nos. 3D02-3428, 3D03-219, 3D03-595
Per Curiam
855 So. 2d 1276 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2003) Positive Treatment
Cited by 1 case

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Synopsis

Florida appellate court reversed trial court's denial of recognition and enforcement of an English injunction, holding that the foreign decree satisfied all comity requirements and should have been recognized.


Holding

A foreign injunction is entitled to comity and recognition when the parties received notice and opportunity to be heard, the foreign court had original jurisdiction, and the decree does not offend Florida public policy.


Headnotes

[1] A foreign decree is entitled to recognition and comity in Florida when the parties received notice and opportunity to be heard, the foreign court had original jurisdictio…

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Key Quotes

“a foreign decree is entitled to comity where (1) the parties have been given notice and the opportunity to be heard, (2) where the foreign court had original jurisdiction, and (3) where the foreign decree does not offend the public policy of the State of Florida”

Statement of the legal standard for recognizing foreign decrees under comity doctrine

Facts & Procedural History

Appellants sought recognition and enforcement of an English injunction against Ezugo Dan Nwandu regarding asset disposition. The trial court denied th…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

Appellants, the Plaintiffs below, appeal from: a non-final order modifying a temporary injunction (Case No. 02-3428); a non-final order denying their Motion for Recognition and Enforcement of English Injunction (Case No. 03-219); and a non-final order dissolving the temporary injunction based on the dismissal of the case (Case No. 03-595). We reverse.

With regard to Case No. 03-219, a foreign decree is entitled to comity where (1) the parties have been given notice and the opportunity to be heard, (2) where the foreign court had original jurisdiction, and (3) where the foreign decree does not offend the public policy of the State of Florida. See Intrinsic Values Corp. v. Superintendencia de Administracion Tributaria, 806 So. 2d 616, 619 (Fla. 3d DCA 2002) (quoting Nahar v. Nahar, 656 So. 2d 225, 229 (Fla. 3d DCA), rev. denied, 664 So. 2d 249 (Fla.1995)). We conclude that the trial court erred in denying the Plaintiffs’ Motion for Recognition and Enforcement of English Injunction because it is clear from the Record before us that all of the foregoing elements for comity were satisfied. In light of this conclusion, the issues presented in Case Nos. 02-3428 and 03-595 are moot because the “English Injunction”, which should have been recognized by the trial court, enjoined Mr. Nwandu from disposing the same assets whose disposal was enjoined in the injunction that is the subject of the appeals in Case Nos. 02-3428 and 03-595.

Accordingly, this case is reversed and remanded to the trial court for proceedings consistent with this Opinion.

Reversed.


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