D.S., THE FATHER, APPELLANT,
v.
DEPARTMENT OF CHILDREN & FAMILIES, APPELLEE

Fla. 4th DCA | 2003-04-23
No. 4D02-2266
GROSS and MAY, JJ., concur.
842 So. 2d 1071 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fourth District (2003)

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Synopsis

The appellate court reversed the trial court's dismissal of a mother's petition to enforce a settlement agreement, finding that the father had consented to Florida jurisdiction for support issues upon defaulting on the agreement.


Holding

The appellate court held that the trial court erred in dismissing the case for improper venue, as the father had consented to Florida jurisdiction by defaulting on the settlement agreement.


Headnotes

[1] A reviewing court must affirm a termination of parental rights order if the trial court's finding of "clear and convincing" evidence is supported by competent substantial…

[2] A trial court's finding characterizing a DCF report as alleging sexual abuse by a parent is an invalid ground for termination if not supported by the record.

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Facts & Procedural History

A father agreed to Florida jurisdiction for support issues if he defaulted on a settlement agreement after written notification. The mother filed suit…

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Opinion of the Court
DAMOORGIAN, DORIAN, Associate Judge.

DAMOORGIAN, DORIAN, Associate Judge.

D.S., a father, timely appeals an order terminating his parental rights to S.S., his only child. While we ultimately affirm the final order of termination, we note that portions of the trial court’s order are not supported by the record; to wit: (i)the trial court’s characterization of a DCF report as one of sexual abuse by the father; and (ii) the finding that the father’s criminal history demonstrated that his involvement in the child’s life would threaten the child’s well-being regardless of the level of social services.

While we recognize that not all of the trial court’s findings were supported by the record, we affirm, nevertheless, because there were other findings that clearly support the termination order. It is well-settled that, where the trial court’s finding that there is “clear and convincing” evidence to terminate parental rights is supported by competent substantial evidence, we have no choice but to affirm. R.S. v. Dep’t of Child. & Fams., 831 So. 2d 1275 (Fla. 4th DCA 2000).

Although, here, the verified petition for adjudication of dependency made no allegation of sexual molestation by the father, the trial court made a specific finding which characterized a DCF report as a report of sexual abuse by the father. However, this finding was not supported by the record. Due to the extremely damaging nature of this erroneous finding, we felt compelled to clarify that it was not at all supported by the evidence and, thus, was not a valid ground for terminating the father’s parental rights.

We also note that the lower court erred in its finding regarding the father’s criminal history. A parent’s criminal history and incarceration are factors the court may consider in deciding whether to terminate parental rights on the ground of abandonment. M.S. v. D.C., 763 So. 2d 1051 (Fla. 4th DCA 1999). However, DCF presented no evidence that, because of the father’s criminal history, his involvement in the child’s life would threaten her well-being irrespective of the provision of services.

Notwithstanding the foregoing errors in the termination order, we affirm. Other reasons for terminating the father’s parental rights are supported by the record, most notably the father’s failure to substantially comply with his case plan and his abandonment of the child.

AFFIRMED.

GROSS and MAY, JJ., concur.


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