STEVEN BLACK, APPELLANT,
v.
MICHAEL BROWN, APPELLEE

Fla. 3d DCA | 2002-04-03
No. 3D01-2860
Before JORGENSON, COPE, and SORONDO, JJ.
812 So. 2d 581 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2002) Positive Treatment
Cited by 1 case


Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

Steven Black, the plaintiff below, appeals from a final judgment in favor of the defendant following a bench trial. We affirm. The plaintiff sued the defendant for civil theft. See § 772.104, Fla. Stat (1995). The trial court ruled that the plaintiffs civil theft claim failed, as he failed to prove with clear and convincing evidence that the defendant acted with criminal intent. At the end of the proceedings, the plaintiff made an ore tenus motion to amend the pleadings to add a claim for fraudulent inducement in conformity with the evidence. The trial court denied the motion and entered final judgment for the defendant. The plaintiff appeals.

The trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying the plaintiffs motion to amend to conform with the evidence. See Fla. R. Civ. P. 1.190(b); Carnival Cruise Lines, Inc. v. Nunez, 646 So. 2d 831 (Fla. 3d DCA 1994) (holding that a trial court’s decision to permit or to refuse amendments to pleading to conform to the evidence during trial will ordinarily not be disturbed on appeal in absence of abuse of discretion), review denied 658 So. 2d 992; see also Freshwater v. Vetter, 511 So. 2d 1114, 1115 (Fla. 2d DCA 1987) (“If evidence is introduced as to facts or issues not presented in the pleadings, the court, in its discretion, may allow amendments to conform to the evidence.

However, amending to state a new cause of action should not be allowed over objection.”) (citations omitted). As the plaintiffs amendment would have added an entirely new cause of action to the defendant’s detriment, the trial court properly denied the motion.

AFFIRMED.


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  • Walters v. Beach Club Villas Condo., Inc., 301 So. 3d 343 (Fla. 3d DCA 2020)
    …incurred by Beach Club was $127,062.50. A trial court’s order granting leave to amend a pleading is reviewed for an abuse of discretion. Grove Isle Ass’n, Inc. v. Grove Isle Assocs., LLLP, 137 So. 3d 1081, 1089 (Fla. 3d DCA 2014); Black v. Brown, 812 So. 2d 581, 582 (Fla. 3d DCA 2002). Similarly, the standard of review for the admission of evidence is abuse of discretion. State v. Martin, 277 So. 3d 265, 268 (Fla. 3d DCA 2019). ANALYSIS Joint and Several Liability Walters argues that the trial court shoul…

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