FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS, PETITIONER,
v.
JESSE J. DAVIS, RESPONDENT

Fla. 1st DCA | 2001-07-24
No. 1D01-1774
ERVIN, MINER and POLSTON, JJ., concur.
789 So. 2d 1220 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (2001)

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Synopsis

The Florida Department of Corrections petitioned for certiorari to review a circuit court's grant of habeas corpus relief to Jesse Davis regarding his release date calculation. The appellate court granted the petition, finding the circuit court improperly granted the habeas petition by default without considering the department's timely motion for extension of time to respond.


Holding

The circuit court improperly granted the habeas corpus petition on a default basis. The department's motion for extension of time was timely and stated good grounds, and the department made a preliminary showing of the correctness of its contentions that Davis's claim was procedurally barred and without merit.


Headnotes

[1] A circuit court departs from the essential requirements of law when it grants a habeas corpus petition without considering the opposing views of the respondent.

[2] A motion for an extension of time to respond to a habeas corpus petition, if timely filed and supported by good grounds, should be granted.

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Key Quotes

“The granting of the habeas corpus petition in these circumstances, without considering the opposing views of the department, was a departure from the essential requirements of law.”

Establishes the core error—the court granted relief without considering the government's timely response.

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Facts & Procedural History

Davis filed a habeas corpus petition claiming the Department of Corrections miscalculated his release date after he violated the probationary term of …

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

The Florida Department of Corrections petitions this court for a writ of certiorari to review an order of the Circuit Court of Okaloosa County which granted the habe-as corpus petition of Jesse J. Davis. We have jurisdiction, Sheley v. Florida, Parole Commission, 720 So. 2d 216 (Fla.1998). For the reasons set forth below, we grant the department’s petition, quash the circuit court’s order, and remand for further proceedings.

Davis filed a habeas corpus petition in this court, contending that the department had not properly calculated his release date when he was returned to custody after he violated the probationary term of a split sentence. The case was transferred to the Circuit Court for Okaloosa County.

The circuit court issued an order on February 27, 2001, which directed the department to respond “within 30 days of receipt of this order.” The department received the order on March 5, 2001, and determined that, pursuant to the express terms of the order to show cause, the response was due on or before April 4.

On April 2, 2001, the department served its motion for extension of time to respond to the habeas corpus petition and gave as its grounds the heavy caseloads of the department’s attorneys.

However, the circuit court issued an order on April 16 which denied the department’s motion for extension of time and granted the relief sought by Davis in his habeas corpus petition. The department moved for rehearing, contending that its motion for extension of time was timely made and showed good grounds and that Davis’s habeas corpus claim was barred by the doctrine of res judicata and failed to show entitlement to relief on the merits. When the motion for rehearing was denied, the instant petition for writ of certiorari was filed. We issued an order to show cause and have considered Davis’s arguments in opposition to the petition.

The granting of the habeas corpus petition in these circumstances, without considering the opposing views of the department, was a departure from the essential requirements of law. The motion for extension of time in which to respond was timely and stated good grounds. The circuit court petition was improperly granted on a default basis. Moore v. Tolbert, 763 So. 2d 1268 (Fla. 1st DCA 2000). Moreover, the department has made a preliminary showing to this court of the correctness of its contentions that Davis’s claim is procedurally barred and without merit. Cunningham v. State, 742 So. 2d 356 (Fla. 5th DCA 1999).

PETITION GRANTED.

ERVIN, MINER and POLSTON, JJ., concur.


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