THE BOARD OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION FOR MARION COUNTY, FLORIDA, PLAINTIFFS IN ERROR,
v.
W. T. GODWIN AND B. H. SMITH, DEFENDANTS IN ERROR
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The Florida Supreme Court addressed procedural motions in a mandamus case where the Board of Public Instruction sought to reinstate suspended high school students. The court denied motions to dismiss and vacate a supersedeas bond because the relators had abandoned the first writ of error by filing a second writ, making the challenged orders no longer before the court.
The motions to dismiss and vacate the supersedeas must be denied because the first writ of error and the supersedeas order consequent thereupon were no longer before the court after the issuance of the second writ of error, making them ineffectual.
“Plaintiffs in error having abandoned the writ of error last referred to by securing the issuance and record of the second writ of error bearing date the 7th day of April, 1925, the order of supersedeas granted upon said writ of error is necessarily also abandoned, and the motions to dismiss and vacate the same, respectively, must be denied”
Establishes the core holding that abandonment of the first writ renders motions against it moot
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Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceTwo students, Clifford Godwin and Carl Smith, were suspended from Ocala High School for the remainder of the 1924-1925 school term. The Circuit Court …
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Strum, J.
On the relation of W. T. Godwin and B. H. Smith, the Circuit Court of Marion County, on April 1, 1925, issued a peremptory writ of mandamus directed to the Board of Public Instruction of Marion County, the members thereof, individually, and certain officials of the Ocala High School, commanding said respondents to forth with reinstate Clifford Godwin and Carl Smith, sons, respectively, of the relators, as students of said Ocala High School, from which said High School said students had been previously suspended for the remainder of the 1924-1925 school term.
To said judgment of the Circuit Court, certain of the respondents took writ of error, said writ having been issued on April 1, 1925. On the same day, those respondents who took writ of error applied to the Judge of the Circuit Court of Maidon County to fix the terms and conditions of a supersedeas bond, by which, under the statute, the judgment aforesaid would stand superseded pending the determination of the cause by this Court on writ of error. The Circuit Judge declined to fix the terms and conditions of such bond. Said respondents then, as plaintiffs in error, applied to a Justice of the Supreme Court for an order of supersedeas, and on April 2nd, 1925, an order was made herein by one of the Justices of this Court allowing a supersedeas.
Relators, as defendants in error, on April 9th, 1925, filed in this Court a motion to dismiss said writ of error and a separate motion to vacate said supersedeas.
Meanwhile, however, plaintiffs in error, being dissatisfied with the form of the writ of error issued on April 1, 1925, abandoned said writ of error, by causing a second writ of error to be issued to said judgment of the Circuit Court, which second writ of error was issued upon and bears date the 7th day of April, 1925, and upon which second writ of error the cause now stands for review by this court. Upon the issuance of this second writ of error, the Circuit Judge, in deference perhaps to the order of a Justice of this Court allowing a supersedeas to the former writ of error, entered an order “that said new writ (of error) operate as a supersedeas upon respondents (plaintiffs in error) giving bond in amount and condition as former supersedeas bond herein.” On said 7th day of April, 1925, plaintiffs in error purport to have filed a bond, in the amount and conditioned as required, upon which latter order and bond the judgment aforesaid now appears to stand superseded.
The motion to dismiss is directed against the former writ of error, issued upon and bearing date the 1st day of April, 1925, and the motion to vacate the supersedeas is directed against the former order of supersedeas.made by a Justice of this Court on April 2nd, 1925. Plaintiffs in error having abandoned the writ of error last referred to by securing the issuance and record of the second writ of error bearing date the 7th day of April, 1925, the order of supersedeas granted upon said writ of error is necessarily also abandoned, and the motions to dismiss and vacate the same, respectively, must be denied because the writ and order to which said motions are directed, in the present status of the case, are no longer before this Court, such first writ, and the order of supersedeas made thereon, being ineffectual after the issuance of the second writ, of error. So far as we are now advised, no motions have been directed against the second writ of error dated April 7th, 1925, and the order of supersedeas consequent thereupon.
Both motions are therefore denied.
West, C. J.-, and Wpiiteield, Ellis, Browne and Terrell, J. J., concur.
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Grady v. Fisher, 136 Fla. 308 (Fla. 1939)…ix months from the entry of the final decree, and perfecting said second appeal by filing in this Court a transcript of the record in the court below, the appellants abandoned their first appeal. In the case of Board of Public Instruction v. Godwin, 89 Fla. 379, 104 So. 779, this Court held that when a second writ of error is sued out to- the same final judgment to which a writ of error had already been taken, the writ of error first taken is hereby abandoned. It was further held that where a plaintiff in…