HARRISON HAMPTON, JR., APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE
AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.
Harrison Hampton Jr. appeals the denial of his Rule 3.850 postconviction motion challenging his sentencing as an habitual felony offender. The court reversed and remanded, finding he was improperly adjudicated as a habitual felony offender on a misdemeanor conviction and that his sentences on two counts exceeded statutory maximums without clear habitual offender status.
The court held that Hampton's adjudication as a habitual felony offender on count III (a misdemeanor) was legally incorrect and must be stricken. The court also held that because the trial court's oral pronouncement did not clearly indicate whether Hampton was sentenced as a habitual offender on counts II and V, remand was necessary for clarification and resentencing, as combined imprisonment and probation cannot exceed the statutory maximum for third-degree felonies without such adjudication.
[1] A defendant cannot be sentenced as an habitual felony offender on a misdemeanor conviction.
[2] A trial court's oral pronouncement of sentence generally controls over a conflicting written sentencing order.
Previewing 2 of 5 headnotes on this case. FLexlaw’s editorially structured points of law — every proposition, pinpointed — are reserved for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence“On count III, the defendant was convicted of committing the offense of reckless driving, a misdemeanor, but the written sentencing order indicates that the defendant was adjudicated to be an habitual "felony" offender on this count. This adjudication was incorrect and therefore must be stricken.”
Establishes that a habitual felony offender adjudication cannot be imposed on a misdemeanor conviction.
Previewing 1 of 3 key quotes on this case — the court’s exact language, pinpointed for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceHampton was convicted of multiple offenses including reckless driving (a misdemeanor on count III), aggravated fleeing and eluding a law enforcement o…
The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence© FLexlaw, Inc. — AI-generated enrichments are proprietary. All rights reserved.
Explore caselaw by topic → Browse Written Order cases and more on FLexlaw
ANTOON, Judge.
Harrison Hampton, Jr. (defendant) appeals the trial court’s order denying his motion for postconviction relief. See Fla.R.Crim.P. 3.850. In his motion, the defendant argued that he was improperly sentenced as an habitual felony offender on a misdemeanor conviction, and that two of his five sentences improperly exceeded the statutory maximum. We reverse the order denying-the defendant’s motion for postconviction relief and remand this matter for resentencing.1
On count III, the defendant was convicted of committing the offense of reckless driving, a misdemeanor,2 but the written sentencing order indicates that the defendant was adjudicated to' be an habitual “felony” offender on this count. This adjudication was incorrect and therefore must be stricken. See § 775.084, Fla. Stat. (1995).
On count II, aggravated fleeing and eluding a law enforcement officer,3 and count V, leaving the scene -of an accident involving personal injury,4 the trial court sentenced the defendant to a term of five years’ imprisonment followed by five years’ probation. Both of these crimes are third-degree felonies, and thus the trial court was not authorized to impose a sentence greater than five years unless the defendant was sentenced as an habitual offender. See § 775.084, Fla. Stat. (1995). See also Soria v. State, 584 So. 2d 1130, 1131 (Fla. 5th DCA 1991)(combined imprisonment and probation may not exceed the statutory maximum).
The defendant maintains that he was not sentenced as an habitual offender on these counts and the instant record is unclear on this issue. In that regard, the trial court stated at the sentencing hearing that it didn’t “have any problem determining that [the defendant] is a[n] habitual offender,” and then sentenced the defendant as an habitual offender on count I. However, the court did not specifically state that the defendant was to be sentenced as an habitual offender on counts II and V. The written sentencing order indicates that the defendant was sentenced as an habitual felony offender for “Mounts I, II, III.” Generally, a trial court’s oral pronouncement controls over a conflicting written sentencing order. See Walker v. State, 701 So. 2d 401, 402 (Fla. 5th DCA 1997). However, because the trial court’s oral pronouncement in this case does not clearly indicate what the trial court intended, this ease must be remanded so that the trial court can clarify whether the defendant was sentenced as an habitual felony offender on counts II and V. See Whitfield v. State, 569 So. 2d 528 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990).
Accordingly, we reverse the order denying the defendant’s motion for postconviction relief and remand this matter to the trial court with directions to strike the habitual felony offender status imposed on count III and to resentence the defendant on counts II and V.
REVERSED and REMANDED.
COBB and PETERSON, JJ., concur. . The judge who denied the defendant's motion for postconviction relief was not the judge who initially sentenced the defendant.
. § 316.192, Fla. Stat. (1995). .
. § 316.1935, Fla. Stat. (1995).
. § 316.027, Fla. Stat. (1995).
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
Authorities Cited
- Soria v. State, 584 So. 2d 1130 (Fla. 5th DCA 1991)
- Whitfield v. State, 569 So. 2d 528 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990)
- Walker v. State, 701 So. 2d 401 (Fla. 5th DCA 1997)