EAST COAST LUMBER AND SUPPLY COMPANY, PLAINTIFF IN ERROR,
v.
W. S. MAXWELL AND FLORIDA INDIAN RIVER LAND COMPANY, DEFENDANTS IN ERROR
AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.
East Coast Lumber sued on a promissory note against Maxwell (maker) and the Florida Indian River Land Company (endorser). The trial court entered judgment against Maxwell but dismissed the action against the Land Company, finding the secretary's endorsement was unauthorized and ultra vires. The Florida Supreme Court reversed, holding that the evidence showed the endorsement was made for the corporation's own benefit and purposes.
The court held that where the evidence shows the endorsement was made for the corporation's own purposes and for benefit accruing to it, the judgment dismissing the action against the corporation endorser was error and must be reversed.
“the Florida Indian River Land Company by its secretary endorsed the note for purposes of its own and for a benefit accruing to it, and that the finding and judgment for such endorser was error”
Establishes the court's holding that the corporation's receipt of benefit from the endorsement defeated its defense of ultra vires and lack of authority
Previewing 1 of 2 key quotes on this case — the court’s exact language, pinpointed for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceMaxwell executed a promissory note that was endorsed by the Florida Indian River Land Company through its secretary Stanley S. Lichty. The Land Compan…
The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence© FLexlaw, Inc. — AI-generated enrichments are proprietary. All rights reserved.
Explore caselaw by topic → Browse Promissory Note Endorsement cases and more on FLexlaw
Whitfield, J.
— The plaintiff in error brought an action on a promissory note against Maxwell, as maker, and, under the statute, also joining the Florida Indian River Land Company as endorsee of the note, it being alleged that at the time of the making of the note by MaxAvell, and before its delivery to the plaintiff, the Florida Indian River Land Company caused its name to be placed on the back of the said note. The Florida Indian River Land Company pleaded “that it did not make, issue nor endorse the said promissory note as alleged; that it is a corporation doing business in the State of Florida, and that said promissory note was indorsed by Stanley S. Lichty, its secretary, without its authority, with an inten tion and for the purpose of lending the credit of said defendant corporation and that said indorsement has never since been ratified or approved by it; that it is a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Arizona and doing business in Brevard County, Florida, and that the alleged indorsement was an attempt by its secretary, Stanley S. Lichty, without its authority, to lend its credit, and that neither its charter nor by Jaws authorize or empower it to make, issue or indorse promissory notes for the purpose of lending its credit or otherwise except for purposes germane to the purposes for which it was organized, the nature of which business is the doing of a general real estate business, including the buying, selling, exchanging and renting-of real estate and borrowing-ánd loaning money on real estate and any and all further acts and things necessary or proper fully to carry on the said general real estate business, and in that respect having all the rights, privileges and powers that a natural person might or could have in the same business, and that said indorsement of said promissory note was not made for any of said purposes.”
Default judgment was entered against Maxwell, and a jury having-been waived, the judge upon the hearing-rendered judgment for the plaintiff against Maxwell, the maker of the note, and further adjudged tliat “the court having further found for the defendant, Florida-Indian River land Company, upon the issue joined between said defendant, Florida-Indian River Land Company, and the plaintiff it is therefore ordered, considered and adjudged by the court that said defendant; Florida-Indian River Land Company, go hence without day.” The plaintiff took writ of error. On the testimony it appears that the Florida Indian River Land Company by its secretary endorsed the note for purposes of its own and for a benefit accruing to it, and that the finding and judgment for such endorser was error, for which the judgment is reversed.
All concur.
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
Cited By
-
Padgett Lumber Co. v. Hodges, 101 Fla. 688 (Fla. 1931)…rrer to an amended bill of complaint. The order appealed from should be affirmed on authority of opinions and judgments in the cases of Douglass et al. vs. State Bank of Orlando, 77 Fla. 830, 82 Sou. 593; East Coast Lumber & Supply Co., vs. Maxwell, 77 Fla. 62; 80 Sou. 741; Cotton States Belting & Supply Co., vs. Fla. Rwy. Co., 69 Fla. 52, 67 Sou. 568; Grand Lodge K of P. vs. State Bank, 79 Fla. 471, 84 Sou. 528 and eases there cited. It is so ordered. Affirmed. Buford, C.J., and Ellis and Brown, J.J.,…
-
Hobbs v. Hodges, 101 Fla. 684 (Fla. 1931)…fits of all the contracts sought to be cancelled. The order appealed from should be affirmed on authority of the opinion in the case of Douglass, et al. vs. State Bank of Orlando, 77 Fla. 830, 82 Sou. 593; East Coast Lumber & Supply Co. vs. Maxwell, 77 Fla. 62, 80 Sou. 741; Cotton States Belting & Supply Co. vs. Fla. Rwy. Co., 69 Fla. 52, 67 Sou. 568; Grand Lodge K. of P. vs. State Bank, 79 Fla. 471, 84 Sou. 528, and cases there cited. See also Union Bank of Florida v. Call, 5 Fla. 409 and Section 5672 C.…