FIESTA MOTEL, INC., APPELLANT,
v.
FISHER-BROWN, INC., APPELLEE

Fla. 1st DCA | 1994-05-13
No. 93-1049
ZEHMER, C.J., and KAHN and BENTON, JJ., concur.
637 So. 2d 49 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (1994)

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Synopsis

Fiesta Motel appeals a $17,368.43 judgment in favor of insurance agency Fisher-Brown for unpaid premiums on a cancelled policy. The court reverses because the judgment included charges for months when no premium was earned or owed.


Holding

The judgment must be reversed and remanded because it improperly included quarterly installment billings for July and August when no premium was earned or owed. Only the June premium and short rate adjustment, reflecting additional premiums of $3,819, should have been included.


Headnotes

[1] A judgment must be reversed if the record does not support the amount awarded.

[2] An insurance policy cancellation may result in a short rate premium calculation rather than a pro rata calculation.

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Key Quotes

“Because the record does not support the amount of the judgment, we reverse.”

States the core basis for reversal—the judgment amount lacks record support.

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Facts & Procedural History

Fiesta Motel cancelled an insurance policy effective July 1, 1990, that had been written for March 1, 1990 through March 1, 1991. Fisher-Brown billed …

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

We have for review a final money judgment for $17,368.43 entered against Fiesta Motel, Inc., in favor of an insurance agency, Fisher-Brown, Inc. Because the record does not support the amount of the judgment, we reverse.

Effective July 1, 1990, Fiesta cancelled an insurance policy written by Fisher-Brown for the period March 1, 1990 through March 1, 1991. While the policy was still in force, Fisher-Brown billed for a quarterly premium payment, in the amount of $9,238.00, payable on June 1, 1990. Fiesta did not make that payment, although by then it had paid premiums (or been credited with refunds) totalling substantially in excess of a quarter of the annual premium originally contemplated.

We find no fault with the use of a “short rate” in accordance with schedules on file with the Florida Department of Insurance, instead of a strict pro rata approach.1 It appears from the record, however, that the final judgment was based on a statement of account2 which also included the quarterly installment billing covering June, July, and August. No premium was earned or owed for July or August. The premium earned for June and the short rate adjustment were taken into account in the audit3 that eventuated in Plaintiffs Exhibit No. 6, which reflected additional premiums owing of $3,819.

REVERSED and REMANDED.

ZEHMER, C.J., and KAHN and BENTON, JJ., concur. . The cancellation provision in the policy states:

If this policy is cancelled we will send the first Named Insured any premium refund due. If we cancel, the refund will be pro-rata. If the first Named Insured cancels, the refund may be less than pro-rata. The cancellation will be effective even if we have not made or offered a refund.

Fisher-Brown’s witnesses testified that Fiesta owed the “short rate” because the policy was cancelled in mid-term, instead of a premium calculated on a pro rata basis.

. The statement of account attached to Fisher-Brown’s complaint indicates that Fiesta paid $820.99, which may or may not have been taken into consideration in the audit performed in December of 1990.

. Mr. Nichols testified, "What Fisher-Brown is asking for was the difference between what was paid by Fiesta Motel and the audit that is here.” T. 32.


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