BURGOS
v.
ENTERTAINMENT 2851, LLC

M.D. Fla. | 2023-03-28
No. 8:22-cv-1171
District Court, M.D. Florida (2023)

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Holding

The court dismissed fictitious defendants and struck the amended complaint because the plaintiff failed to identify the fictitious parties and did not follow proper procedure for amending the complaint.


Facts & Procedural History

Plaintiff filed an amended complaint naming additional defendants and continuing to sue fictitious "Does 1 through 10." The court had previously warne…

The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.

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Opinion of the Court

Jamie Burgos filed an amended complaint and named the following Defendants: Entertainment 2851, LLC; Emperor’s Tampa, Inc.; Southeast Showclubs, LLC; 1613 Ybor City, LLC; MT Investment Funding, LLC; 1611 Entertainment, LLC; Michael Tomkovich; Adam Evans; and Does1 through 10. See Am. Compl. (Doc. 83). For the forgoing reasons, the Court dismisses Does1 through 10 as Defendants to this action and strikes Burgos’s amended complaint.

I. DOES 1 THROUGH 10

Originally, Burgos named only three defendants: Entertainment 2851, LLC, Michael Tomkovich, and Does1 through 10. See Compl. (Doc. 1). A month ago, this Court ordered Burgos to show cause why it should not dismiss Burgos’s suit against Does

to amend her complaint. (Doc. 79 at 4 6, 11.) After discharging the order to show cause, this Court noted that Burgos’s suit against Does1 through 10 would be dismissed if she did not name Does1 through 10 by March 24, 2023. (Doc. 80 at 2.) On March 24, 2023, Burgos submitted an amended complaint, but the amended complaint still sues Does1 through 10 without any identification of who those individuals might be. Am. Compl. at 44 1, 26-27, 91. Because Burgos failed to comply with the Court’s prior orders (and because fictitious-party pleading is not permitted), Burgos’s suit

against Does1 through 10 is dismissed without prejudice. Il. AMENDED COMPLAINT Burgos’s amended complaint also names six new defendants: Emperor’s Tampa, Inc.; Southeast Showclubs, LLC; 1613 Ybor City, LLC; MT Investment Funding, LLC; 1611 Entertainment, LLC; and Adam Evans. Compare Am. Compl., with Compl. But

Burgos failed to move for leave to include these additional defendants before amending her complaint. Under Rule 15(a)(2), FED. R. CIV. P., Burgos may not amend her complaint without the Court’s leave or the written consent of the Defendants. A couple weeks ago, this Court reminded Burgos that she must comply with Rule 15(a)(2) if she desired to amend her complaint, including by filing a motion “setting forth the relief sought and the legal basis entitling her to it.” (Doc. 80 at 2.) The same order alerted her that any motion

must “comply with the Local Rules, including the obligation to confer with opposing counsel about most motions.” (Id. (citing Local Rule 3.01(g)).) Because Burgos’s amendments defy Rule 15 and an earlier order, the amended complaint is stricken. See FED. R. CIV. P. 12(f)(1) (authorizing this Court to strike a pleading “on its own”). Il. CONCLUSION Accordingly, the following is ORDERED: 1. Does1 through 10 are DISMISSED without prejudice. The Clerk is directed to

terminate Does1 through 10 as Defendants to this action.

2. Burgos’s amended complaint, (Doc. 83), is STRICKEN. Because Burgos’s amended complaint is stricken, the original complaint, (Doc. 1), remains the

operative pleading. If Burgos desires to submit a second amended complaint that

names new defendants, she must comply with Rule 15(a)(2), FED. R. CIV. P. ORDERED in Tampa, Florida, on March 28, 2023.

_ 4 Mizelle : United States District Judge

Footnotes
1 through 10 because “fictitious-party pleading is not permitted in federal court.” Order to Show Cause (Doc. 76 at 2 (quoting Richardson v. Johnson, 598 F. 3d 734, 738 (11th Cir. 2010) (per curiam)). Burgos failed to timely respond to the order to show cause, but this Court sua sponte provided Burgos with a one-week extension. (Doc. 78.) Burgos responded within this extended timeframe, claiming that she identified Does 1 through 10 and asking for leave

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