SIMPSON

v.

THE J.G. WENTWORTH COMPANY

Douglas Simpson, individually and on behalf of a putative class, sued The J.G. Wentworth Company and Digital Media Solutions, LLC over receipt of a single unwanted robocall to a cellphone. See Am. Compl. (Doc. 37). Defendant J.G Wentworth filed a motion to dismiss Simpson’s complaint and strike the class allegations due to a lack of Article III standing and Simpson responded, basing his arguments largely on reasoning from the Eleventh Circuit’s holdings in TCPA class action cases such as Drazen v. Pinto, 41 1354 (11th Cir. 2022), reh’g en banc granted, opinion vacated, 61 F. 4th 1297 (11th Cir. 2023), and Salcedo v. Hanna, 936 F. 3d 1162 (11th Cir. 2019). See Mot. to Dismiss (Doc. 52); Resp. in Opp’n (Doc. 66). After J.G. Wentworth filed its motion to dismiss, the Eleventh Circuit vacated its decision in Drazen and granted Drazen’s petition for rehearing en banc. This Court requested briefing on whether the case should be stayed pending the resolution of Drazen. See Endorsed Order (Doc. 68). Simpson opposes a stay as not necessary under current precedent and prejudicial to him if he was unable to engage in third party discovery. See Pl.’s Submission Re: The Propriety of a Stay (Doc. 72). J.G. Wentworth does not oppose a stay but contends it is not necessary because Simpson lacks standing. See The J.G. Wentworth Company’s Position on the Eleventh Circuit’s Forthcoming Decision in Drazen v. Pinto (Doc. 73). Finally, Digital Media Solutions argues that a stay is “appropriate under the circumstances.” See Def. Digital Media Solutions, LLC’s Resp. to Order to Show Cause (ECF 68) (Doc. 71) at 1. In the light of the Eleventh Circuit’s pending en banc decision, the Court stays this case. A district court has broad discretion to stay proceedings as “incidental to the power inherent in every court to control the disposition of causes on its docket with economy of time and effort for itself, for counsel, and for litigants.” Landis v. N. Am. Co. 299 U.S. 248, 254 (1936). A stay is warranted when a pending decision in another court “is likely to have a substantial or controlling effect on the claims and issues in the stayed case.” Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of Fla. v. S. Fla. Water Mgmt. Dist., 559 F. 3d 1191, 1198 (11th Cir. 2009).

Drazen involves, among other things, a class of plaintiffs suing under the TCPA for receipt of a single phone call to a cell phone. See Drazen, 41 F. 4th at 1362. In the nowvacated opinion, the court acknowledged that the Eleventh Circuit has not yet ruled on whether a single phone call to a cell phone constitutes a concrete injury. Id. at 1362-63 (citing to Cordoba v. DIRECTV, LLC, 942 F. 3d 1259, 1270 (11th Cir. 2019)). In her petition for rehearing en banc, Drazen requested that the court “reevaluate the Salcedo holding” and “clarify the law regarding the elements necessary to pursue a TCPA claim.” Corrected Pet. for Reh’g En Banc, Drazen, No. 21-10199 (Doc. 83) at 1-2. Simpson alleges that he received a single unsolicited robocall to his cell phone in violation of the TCPA. Am. Compl. 44 25, 29. He also seeks to certify a class consisting of “[a]ll persons within the United States” who received “a telemarketing call” to their “cellular telephone number.” Id. § 58. J.G. Wentworth has already moved to dismiss the case or strike class allegations based on a perceived lack of Article III standing, see Mot. to Dismiss, and Digital Media Solutions promises to do the same in the coming days, Def. Digital Media Solutions, LLC’s Resp. to Order to Show Cause at 3. Because the Eleventh Circuit has yet to rule on whether a single phone call to a cell phone is a concrete injury and Drazen involves class action TCPA claims like this case, the forthcoming decision is likely to have “a substantial or controlling effect on the claims and issues” in this case. See Miccosukee Tribe, 559 F. 3d at 1198. Thus, the Court stays this case.

Accordingly, the following is ORDERED:

1. Except as provided by this order, this proceeding is STAYED. The parties must file a joint notice within seven days of a decision from the Eleventh Circuit in Drazen v. Pinto.
2. The Clerk is directed to administratively close this case. ORDERED in Tampa, Florida, on April 17, 2023.

pent Mizelle United States District Judge