MARLA PITTENGER
v.
RON DESANTIS, ET AL.

M.D. Fla. | 2025-12-09
No. 5:25-cv-673
District Court, M.D. Florida (2025)

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Holding

The court adopted the Magistrate Judge's recommendation to deny the motion to proceed in forma pauperis and dismiss the case.


Headnotes

[1] When a party fails to timely object to a magistrate judge's factual and legal conclusions, the party waives the right to challenge those conclusions on appeal, and the di…

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Key Quotes

“It does not appear that Congress intended to require district court review of a magistrate [judge's] factual or legal conclusions, under a de novo or any other standard, when neither party objects to those findings.”

Court citation to Thomas v. Arn explaining that de novo review is not required for unobjected findings.

Facts & Procedural History

Plaintiff filed a motion to proceed in forma pauperis, which the Magistrate Judge recommended be denied. Plaintiff failed to file objections to the Ma…

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Opinion of the Court

THIS CAUSE is before the Court on the Amended Report and Recommendation (Dkt. No. 6; Report), entered by the Honorable Philip Lammens, United States Magistrate Judge, on November 19, 2025. In the Report, the Magistrate Judge recommends that Plaintiffs Motion to Proceed In Forma Pauperis (Dkt. No. 2) be denied and this case be dismissed. See Report at 1, 5. Plaintiff has failed to file objections to the Report, and the time for doing so has now passed.

The Court “may accept, reject, or modify, in whole or in part, the findings or recommendations made by the magistrate judge." 28 U.S.C. § 636(b). Pursuant to Rule 72, Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (Rule(s)), the Court "must determine de novo any part of the magistrate judge's disposition that has been properly objected to." See Rule 72(b)(3); see also 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). However, a party waives the right to challenge on appeal any unobjected-to factual and legal conclusions. See 11th Cir. R. 3-1.¹ As such, the Court reviews those portions of the Magistrate Judge's findings to which no objection was filed for plain error and only if necessary, in the interests of justice. See id.; see also Thomas v. Arn, 474 U.S. 140, 150 (1985) (“It does not appear that Congress intended to require district court review of a magistrate [judge's] factual or legal conclusions, under a de novo or any other standard, when neither party objects to those findings."); Dupree v. Warden, 715 F. 3d 1295, 1304-05 (11th Cir. 2013) (recommending the adoption of what would become 11th Circuit Rule 3-1 so that district courts do not have “to spend significant amounts of time and resources reviewing every issue—whether objected to or not.").

Upon independent review of the file and for the reasons stated in the Magistrate Judge's Report, the Court will accept and adopt the legal and factual conclusions recommended by the Magistrate Judge. Accordingly, it is hereby

ORDERED:

1. The Magistrate Judge's Report and Recommendation (Dkt. No. 6) is ADOPTED as the opinion of the Court.

2. Plaintiff's Motion to Proceed In Forma Pauperis (Dkt. No. 2) is DENIED.

3. This case is DISMISSED.

4. The Clerk of Court is directed to enter judgment dismissing this case, terminate all pending motions and deadlines as moot, and close the file.

DONE AND ORDERED in Chambers this 9th day of December, 2025.

MARCIA MORALES HOWARD

United States District Judge ja

Copies to:

Counsel of Record Pro Se Party
Footnotes
1 The Magistrate Judge properly informed the parties of the time period for objecting and the consequences of failing to do so. See Report at 1 n.1.

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